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THE  UNIVERSITY 

OF  ILLINOIS 

LIBRARY 
285.1 


tiinii  lit  iiiiwrrniirTmn  iinii  li  iir'iinii  tti  rfnttfiinii » 


tuffnaii  u  it  tiiiwTiPtff /li'Bi  hamrmynunByrh* 


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sponsible for  its  return  to  the  library  from 
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Latest  Date  stamped  below. 

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result  in  dismissal  from  the  University. 

UNIVERSITY    OF    ILLINOIS    LIBRARY    AT    URBANA-CHAMPAIGN 


MAR  2  9 19^5 


L161  — O-1096 


THE  im'm 
OF  -m 


FIFTIETH     ANNIVERSARY 
CELEBRATION 


A>(^ 


LS-— —      1860    ^****i;i^(/ic 


GOLDEN  (1^ 


CH I C AGO 


^^^ 


MAY  FIRST         TO  EIGHTH 

NINETEEN      HUNDRED     AND     TEN 


Editors'  Note 

This  volume  is  intended  to  preserve  for  the  church  the  historical 
material  collected  for  the  celebration  of  its  Golden  Jubilee.  The 
collection  of  facts  and  their  organization  for  presentation  involved  an 
amount  of  time  and  labor  that  deserves  more  recognition  than  a 
single  hearing.  Such  material  soon  vanishes  unless  it  is  put  into 
permanent  form  ever}-  generation,  and  this  volume  is  a  fitting  sup- 
plement to  the  one  that  records  the  celebration  of  the  twenty-fifth 
anniversary. 

The  history  of  a  great  organization  should  he  a  cherished  memory 
and  an  inspiration.  The  memorj'  bids  us  to  appreciate  those  who 
have  wrought  and  to  whom  we  owe  a  rich  inheritance.  The  inspira- 
tion bids  us  to  emulate  their  labors  and  to  pass  on  to  those  who 
follow  a  still  richer  inheritance. 

It  has  been  impossible  to  record  all  of  the  interesting  things  said, 
especially  in  those  addresses  that  were  more  or  less  informal,  but  it  is 
hoped  that  the  principal  facts  have  been  secured,  and  that  the  hearty  and 
loyal  spirit  of  the  Golden  Juliilee  has  been  preserved  in  this  book. 

To  all  members  and  friends  of  the  church  to  whom  this  volume 
comes,  may  it  prove  not  only  a  pleasant  reminder  of  a  notable  cele- 
bration,  but   also  an  abiding  stimulus  to   Christian  activity. 

HeXRV    H.    REI.FIELn 


,    Editors 
John   'SI.   Coulter 


Introductory 

The  week  of  the  Golden  Jubilee  Celebration  was  an  unin- 
terrupted series  of  successful  meetings.  The  response  in  interest 
and  attendance  was  remarkable. 

In  18S5  (April  2G-'29).  during-  the  pastorate  of  Rev.  Ed- 
\vard  C.  Ray,  the  twenty-fifth  anniversary  of  the  Hyde  Park 
Presbyterian  Church  was  celebrated,  and  a  memorial  volume 
was  published. 

Another  twenty-five  years  brought  the  church  to  its 
Golden  Jubilee,  and  a  celebration  was  planned,  of  which  the 
present  volume  is  intended  to  be  a  permanent  record.  The 
following  committees  were  appointed: 


644759 


Golden  Jubilee  Committees 


Henry  V.    Freeman 
John  A.    Cole 
Henry  H.   Belfield 


John    M.    Coulter 
Walter  C.  Nelson 
Henry    H.    Belfield 
John  F.   Gilchrist 


George   C.    Lazear 
Charles    W.    Bird 


General 

Walter  C.  Nelson 
Charles  ^V.   Bird 
George  C.   Lazear 

Historical 

Miss  Elizabeth    S.    Stewart 
Mrs.  J.   B.  Williamson 
Miss  Mary  E.  Remmer 


Program 

Rev.  Joseph  A.  Vance. 


A.    E.    Coleman 
James  A.    Ostrom 
O.    M.    Powers 


Robert  Stuart 
John  A.  Cole 
Frederick   R.   Angell 


Arthur   H.    Rugg 
Thos.    G.    McCulloh 


John  M.  Coulter 
F.  F.  Bosworth 
George  M.   Bard 


Charles   W.   Bird 

James   A.    Ostrom 

Rev.    Howard   D.    French 


Edward  P.   Skene 
i^'harles    F.    L.owoth 


Publicity 


Tliomas  Madill 
S.    S.    Dorwart 


Music 


Mis.    l>inald  Mcintosh 
Mrs.    H.    H.    Sessions 


Welland  F.    Sargent 
Edward   E.    Hill 
William    F.    Cameron 
T.    M.    Bates 
H.    E.    R.    Wood 


Reception 


Cliarles  H.    Sagar 
Thomas   J.    Hair 
Mrs.  R.   F.   Cummings 
Miss  Caroline   F.    Smith 
Mrs.   Hamilton   Bogue 


W.   F.    Cameron 
Wm.  H.  McSurely 
John    T.    Richards 


Mrs.  J.   F.   Gilchrist 
Miss  Grace   Coulter 
Mrs.  E.   L.   Beatie 
Mrs.  J.    M.    Coulter 
Mrs.  ,1    B.   Williamson 


Rev.    Howard   D.    French 
Samuel  Fulton   Beatty 
Miss  Mary  Reed 


Banquet 


A.    Miller   Belfield 
Fred    A.    Fielder 
\V.    P.    MacKenzie 


Ladles'   Societies 


Mrs.  A.   V.   Powell 
Mrs.  R.    F.    Cummings 
Mrs.  W.    F.    Sargent 
Mrs.  W.    C.   Brown 


Bible  School 


Ralph   H.   Rice 
George   Fairweather 


Young    People's   Society 


Miss   Eloise   Lockhart 

Donald  Mcintosh 

Miss    Madeline   E.    Lave 


Artluir  V.  Lee,  Jr. 
William  F.  Fielder 
W.   T.   McCoy 


The  above  invitation  was  sent  to  all  the  present  members  of  the 
congregation,  to  all  former  members  whose  addresses  could  be 
obtained,  to  former  pastors,  to  pastors  of  the  city,  and  to  other 
interested  friends. 

H 


12 


Program  for  Week 


SUNDAY,    MAY    FIRST 

10:30  a.  ni.     Historical  Address 
Mr.  John  A.  Cole 
Special  Music 
3:30  p.  m.     Neighborhood   Fellowship   Meeting 
Short  Addresses  by 
Rev.  John  R.  Grosser,  D.  D. 

Kenwood  Evangelical   Church 
Rev.  Charles  Bayard  Mitchell,  D.  D. 

St.  James  M.  E.  Church 
Rev.  Herman   Page,  D.   D. 

St.  Paul's  Episcopal  Church 
Rev.  Frank  D.   Sheets,  D.   D. 

McCabe  Memorial  Church 
Rev.  Nathaniel  Butler,  D.  D. 

University  of  Chicago 
Special  Music — Choi-al  Club 
7:00  p.  m.     Young  People's   Society 

"What   the  past   holds   for  our  young   people' 
Short  Address — Edward  T.  Lazear 


MONDAY.    MAY   SECOND 

8:00  p.  m.     Young  People's  Social  Evening 
Given  by 
Young  People's   Society 
Young  Women's  Bible  Class 
Reed  Bible  Class 
Preparatory  Bible  Class 
Mr.  McCulloh's  Class 
Men's   Bible   Class 


TUESDAY,    MAY   THIRD 

3:00  p.  m.     Reception  for  Ladies 

Under  the  auspices  of  Women's  Societies  of  the  Church 

6:00  p.  m.     Men's  Banquet 

Chicago  Beach  Hotel 

Judge  Henry  V.   Freeman,  Presiding 
Short  Addresses   by 
Rev.  Galusha  A.  Anderson,  D.  D. 
Rev.  Hubert  C.  Herring,   D.  D. 
Maj.   James  H.   Cole 
Mr.   Hamilton  B.   Bogue 
Prof.   John  M.   Coulter,   Ph.   D. 
Rev.  Joseph  A.  Vance,  D.  D.,  Pastor 
War  Songs  written  by  past  members  of  this  congregation 

13 


WEDNESDAY,    MAY    FOURTH 

8:00  p.  m.     Communion  Service 
Officiating 

Rev.    Hubert   C.    Herring,    D.    D. 
Rev.   C.   Harmon  Johnson 

FRIDAY,    MAY    SIXTH 
THE  ANNIVERSARY    DATE 

8:00  p.  m.     Congregational    Gathering 

Under  auspices  of  the  Women's  Societies  of  the  Church 
Historical   Address  with   Stereopticon 

Mrs.  J.   F.  Gilchrist 
Five  minute  informal  talks  by  former  Pastors  and  Old  Members 
Music 
Refreshments 

SATURDAY,    MAY    SEVENTH 

4:00  p.  m.     The  Bible  School 

Address  illustrated  with  Stereopticon 
Refreshments 

SUNDAY,    MAY    EIGHTH 

10:30  a.   m.     "The   Chunh   for    the    Future" 

Rev.   Joseph   A.   Vance,   D.   D.,   Pastor 
Special  Music? 
3:30  p.  m.     Fellowship  Meeting 
Addresses  by 
Rev.  Jas.  G.  K.  McClure,  D.  D. 

Pres.  McCormick  Theological  Seminary 
Rev.    Bdw.    H.   Curtis,   D.   D. 

Woodlawn  Park  Presbyterian   Cliurch 
Rev.  James  Frothingham,  D.  D. 

Stated  Clerk,   Chicago  Presbytery 
Rev.  W.    H.  Wray  Boyle,   D.  D. 

Pastor,  I>ake  Forest  Presbyterian  Church 
Rev.   Edgar  P.  Hill,   D.  D. 

Supt.  Church  Extension,  Presbytery  of  Chicago 
Special  Music  by  Choral  Club 
7:00  p.  m.     Young  People's  Society 

"What  the  future  may  hold  for  our  young  people  " 


14 


REV.     CHARLES      F.      BEACH 
1  862-1864 


REV.      BRADFORD     Y.     AVERELU 

1  865-1  86V 


REV.      DAVID      S.     JOHNSON,      D.      D. 
1  867-1880 


REV.      E.     C.      RAY,      D.      D. 
1881-1887 


REV.      HUBERT     C.      HERRING,      D.      D. 
1894-1898 


REV.     JOSEPH      A.     VANCE,      D.      D. 
PRESENT      PASTOR 
1899- 


Sunday,  May  First 


At  tile  morning  st-rvit-t'.  in  charge  of  the  Pastor,  in  addition  to 
the  ordinary  ijrograni.  there  was  specitd  music  by  the  choir,  and  tlie 
prayer  was  offered  by  Rev.  Galusha  Anderson,  D.  D.,  who  may  al- 
most be  numbered  among  tlie  former  pastors  on  account  of  liis 
repeated  ministry  to  tlie  church. 

The  address  of  the  morning  was  delivered  by  Mr.  John  A.  Cole, 
the  senior  member  of  the  session. 


Historical  Address 

On  the  twenty-fifth  anniversary  of  this  Church,  the  Rev. 
David  S.  Johnson,  D.  D.,  preached  an  historical  sermon.  He 
selected  as  his  text  these  words  from  Ezra  5:16:  "And  since 
that  time  even  until  now  hath  it  been  in  building,  and  yet  it 
is  not  finished."  These  words,  so  aptly  chosen,  are  appropri- 
ate for  us  on  this  fiftieth  anniversary  day.  'Tn  building  and 
not  yet  finished"  must  ever  be  the  condition  of  a  living  church, 
for  growth  is  the  law  of  its  life. 

Today  with  great  thankfulness  and  rejoicing  we  look  back 
together  over  the  full  half-century  of  years  during  which  this 
Church  of  Christ  has  been  so  graciously  directed.  There  are 
those  present  with  us  this  morning  who  were  members  of  the 
little  group  who  on  the  sixth  of  May,  1860,  organized  the  First 
Presbyterian  Church  of  Hyde  Park.  As  they  recall  that  oc- 
casion, how  strange  must  seem  the  changes  which  these  years 
have  wrought  in  Chicago,  which  then  had  but  one-twentieth 
of  its  present  population,  and  in  Hyde  Park,  then  an  almost 
unbroken  prairie ! 

One  of  our  beloved  members,  Mrs.  Hibbard,  writes  in  this 
way  of  those  days:  "Fifty  years  ago  Hyde  Park  was  a  clus- 
ter of  scattered  houses,  less  than  a  score,  dropped  down  among 
the  oak  trees.  There  was  no  store,  no  postofiice,  no  market, 
and  a  single  passenger  car  on  the  Illinois  Central,  three  times 
a  day,  was  the  only  connection  with  the  city  except  Purcell's 
ox-cart,  which  served  as  an  express  to  bring  from  the  city 
barrels  of  tlour  and  groceries.  The  one  sidewalk,  a  board  walk 
on  Lake  Avenue,  was  fringed  wath  ferns  and  violets,  wild 
flowers  and  strawberries." 

We  of  today  may  well  revere  the  memory  of  the  men  who 
stood  firmly  for  the  Christian  Church  when  this  great  com- 
mercial city  was  young.  To  Presbyterians  belongs  the  honor 
of  having  been   first  to  hold  religious  services  on  the  site  of 

29 


Chicago,  and  to  the  First  Presbyterian  Church  of  Chicago  that 
of  leading  the  glorious  company  of  Christian  churches  now 
established  in  this  great  metropolis. 

The  Hyde  Park  Church  as  first  organized  consisted  of  six- 
teen members,  eight  men  and  eight  women.  Eight  of  these 
came  by  letter  from  Presbyterian  churches,  five  from  Congre- 
gational churches,  and  three  joined  on  profession.  While  all 
were,  so  far  as  we  know,  of  New  England  stock,  they  repre- 
sented the  three  great  constituent  classes  from  which  the 
membership  of  this  church  has  since  been  mainly  built  up, 
namely,  the  New  England  Congregational,  the  Scotch-Irish 
Presbyterian,  and  the  French  Huguenot. 

At  this  organization  two  elders  were  elected,  Hassan  A. 
Hopkins  and  George  W.  Bowman.  The  latter  remained  a 
year  only  and  is  now  living  in  California,  but  the  former  served 
the  Church  for  thirty  years. 

Years  of  struggle  followed  this  small  beginning.     Nour- 
ished by  the  Presbytery  of  Chicago,  and  especially  indebted  to 
Rev.  Wm.   H.  Spencer  of  Westminster  Church,  it  was  two 
years  before  the  Rev.  Charles  F.  Beach  was  called,  in  March, 
1862,  to  become  its  Stated  Supply.      At  this  time  a  Board  of 
Trustees   was   elected,   and   to   them   was   deeded   the   chapel 
with  the  lot  at  the  corner  of  Lake  Ave.  and  53rd  St.      Of  this 
chapel    Mrs.    Hibbard   writes   as   follows:      "The   little   white 
chapel  was  built  by  Mr.  Paul  Cornell,  and  stood  in  a  grove  of 
oak  trees  near  the  present  site  of  the  Hyde  Park  Bank,  stand- 
ing back  from  the  street,  which  was  merely  a  sandy  country 
road.      There  was  no  janitor  or  other  official,  and  the  building 
was  kept  in  order  by  the  faithful  care  of  families  living  near. 
At  that  time  there  were  nearly  as  many  families  belonging  to 
the  Episcopal  Church  as  to  the  Presbyterian,  and  by  a  friendly 
agreement  the  church  was  occupied  in  the  morning  by  the 
Presbyterians  and  in  the  afternoon  by  the  Episcopalians  for 
some  years,  until  the  latter  were  able  to  build  for  themselves." 
At  the  end  of  two  years'  service  Mr.  Beach  retired,  and 
again  for  eighteen  months  the  church  was  without  a  leader. 
Members  of  the  church  often  read  sermons  for  the  morning 
service,  and  Daniel  H.  Home  was  particularly  helpful  in  this 
way.    Calls  were  extended  to  Prof.  David  Swing  and  to  Rev.  J. 
B.  Stewart,  but  without  avail,  imtil  in  November,  1865,  Prof. 
Bradford  Y.  Averell  was  ordained  and  installed  as  the  first 
pastor  of  the  church.     Of  this  pastorate  beautiful  memories 
remain.      His  fine  face  and  figure,  his  attractive  voice  and 
manner,   his   earnest   sermons   and   zealous   solicitude   for  his 


30 


charge  won  hearts  and  strengthened  both  the  membership  and 
the  spiritual  life  of  the  church.  But  his  work  was  cut  short  by 
serious  illness  which  rapidly  developed.  On  July  12,  1867.  he 
passed  away. 

The  bereaved  church  was  again  without  a  pastor  for  a 
term  of  fourteen  months.  In  the  meantime  the  church  had 
gained  an  active  and  efficient  helper  in  Charles  A.  Norton,  who 
had  become  an  elder  in  1866.  He  was  a  man  of  fine  education 
and  noble  character,  who,  so  long  as  he  lived,  was  devoted  to 
the  interests  of  the  churcli  and  its  Sunday  School. 

At  last,  in  October,  1867.  the  second  pastor  of  this  church  was 
installed.  The  Rev.  David  S.  Johnson  ,a  graduate  of  Williams 
College  and  Andover  Seminary,  came  from  the  experience  of  a 
seven  vears'  pastorate  in  the  First  Presbyterian  Church  of 
Waverly,  New  York,  and  now  entered  upon  a  service  which 
was  to  continue  for  thirteen  years.  These  were  to  prove  very 
eventful  ones.  The  country  had  already  passed  through  its 
years  of  conflict  in  the  Civil  War,  and  its  surviving  soldiers 
were  returning  north,  again  to  take  up  their  interrupted  tasks 
or  studies.  To  many  such,  Chicago  presented  business  attrac- 
tions, and  Hyde  Park  became  the  permanent  home  of  many 
distinguished  men.  This  church  received  its  share  of  them, 
some  of  whom  remain  to  this  day,  true  soldiers  of  the  cross,  as 
in  their  youth  they  were  soldiers  of  their  country.  Such  men 
added  not  only  strength  and  power,  but  some  of  them,  at  least, 
brought  a  sweetness  and  gentleness  of  spirit  unlocked  for  in 
men  who  for  years  had  faced  the  hardships  and  leaden  storms 
of  war.  But  this  little  church  and  retired  community,  like 
every  other  throughout  the  land,  had  been  called  upon  for  a 
sacrifice  of  its  youth.  Curtiss  Bogue,  Charles  Warren  Everett, 
and  Leonard  W.  Hopkins,  all  members  of  the  little  Christian 
community  of  Hyde  Park,  had  been  stricken  while  in  the  ser- 
vice of  their  country.  Of  these,  Curtiss  Bogue  was,  as  Dr. 
Johnson  relates,  "the  self  appointed  Samuel  of  the  Lord's 
house.  He  kindled  the  fires,  and  swept  the  floor.  His  voice 
rang  through  the  groves  on  his  way  to  the  chapel  like  a  bell 
calling  to  prayer  and  praise.  He  was  among  the  first  to  an- 
swer his  country's  call  in  the  opening  of  the  civil  war."  He 
was  killed  when  home  on  furlough  in  a  railroad  wreck  that 
made  January  8,  1862,  a  day  of  woe  to  many  Hyde  Park  homes. 
His  comrade  Everett  was  an  able  officer,  wounded  in  the 
battle  of  Belmont  and  dying  at  the  age  of  22  years.  Hopkins, 
a  quiet  earnest  boy,  an  only  son,  went  forth  from  a  loving 
home  to   the   rude   trials  of  the   camp.     Stricken   with   fever, 

31 


THE     OLD      STONE      CHURCH      (AND     INTERIOR) 
ERECTED      IN      1869 


'"he  yielded  up  his  life — a  fresh,  sweet  flower  laid  on  the  altar 
of  his  countr}'  and  his  Ciod."  These  names  must  never  be 
forgotten. 

During  Dr.  Johnson's  long  pastorate  he  saw  his  church  pass 
successfully  through  many  trials.  The  great  Chicago  fire  not 
only  destroyed  much  wealth  in  his  congregation,  but  greatly 
increased  the  burden  of  debt  under  which  it  struggled.  For, 
early  in  1868,  it  had  been  decided  to  build  a  new  house  of 
worship.  A  building  committee,  consisting  of  Paul  Cornell, 
James  Wadsworth,  and  Homer  N.  Hibbard  was  appointed. 
Subscriptions  were  started  and  the  ground  broken  at  the  corner 
of  53d  St.  and  Washington  Avenue,  in  May,  lS(i!).  hi  Julv  of 
the  same  year  the  corner  stone  was  laid  with  impressive  cere- 
monies, in  which  Rev.  Arthur  Mitchell  of  the  First  Church  and 
Rev.  James  PL  Trowbridge  took  prominent  part.  The  "stone 
church,"  stately  and  commodious,  quickly  rose  to  its  com- 
pletion and  was  dedicated  on  October  30.  Rev.  David  Swing- 
preached  the  sermon,  and  under  the  direction  of  Mr.  C.  M. 
Cady,  a  highly  esteemed  member  of  the  church  and  leader  of 
its  music,  an  anthem  was  sung  in  parts  by  the  entire  congre- 
gation. It  was  a  great  day  and  one  of  rejoicing,  which  marked 
the  beginning  of  greater  zeal  and  spirituality  in  the  church. 
But  the  year  proved  to  be  one  of  intense  activity  in  the  bus- 
iness life  of  Chicago.  Thousands  of  buildings  were  being 
erected  in  the  city  and  the  price  of  labor  and  building  materials 
became  oppressive.  With  an  architect's  estimate  of  $30,000, 
the  actual  cost  of  the  stone  church  was  $50,000,  and  debt 
became  an  incubus  that  burdened  the  life  of  its  pastor  until 
the  end  of  his  arduous  pastorate.  Strong  helpers,  however, 
were  raised  up  to  share  his  responsibilities.  Claudius  B. 
Nelson  was  installed  as  elder  in  1867,  and  Erastus  S.  Williams, 
Joseph  N.  Barker  and  Homer  N.  Hibbard  in  July,  1873.  These 
men  were  a  tower  of  strength  in  those  days  of  growth  and 
sacrifice.  We  have  a  church  manual  issued  in  1873  which 
shows  a  membership  of  173,  of  whom  61  had  united  by  pro- 
fession, and  of  those  coming  by  letter,  68  were  from  Pres- 
byterian churches  and  28  from  Congregational  churches. 

How  deeply  the  pastor  and  the  elders  felt  their  dependence 
upon  the  great  Head  of  the  Church  during  these  years  can  be 
partly  estimated  from  two  events  that  followed  the  bewilder- 
ing effect  of  the  great  fire.  Pew  holders  could  not  pay  the 
rent,  and  pews  were  being  surrendered.  The  trustees  and 
session,  in  joint  conference,  after  seeking  Divine  guidance  in 
prayer,  decided  to   change  the  financial   plan  and  to  depend 

33 


upon  volunteer  offerings  for  the  support  of  the  church,  allow- 
ing all  to  retain  their  pews.  This  was  one  event.  The  other, 
which  followed  hard  upon  it,  was  the  closer  spiritual  union  of 
membership  in  meetings  for  prayer  and  the  manifestly  revi- 
ving presence  of  the  Holy  Spirit.  From  the  New  Year's  Day 
meeting,  evening  meetings  were  continued  for  three  months, 
and  47  persons  of  all  ages,  but  largely  children  and  youth, 
were  gathered  into  the  church  fold.  There  came  also  22  addi- 
tions from  other  churches,  making  in  all  69  recruits  to  the  little 
band  that  had  almost  fainted  because  of  the  fierceness  of  the. 
battle. 

In  1876,  when  the  financial  cloud  was  still  oppressive,  Dr. 
Johnson  tells  us  that  "a  wind  swept  up  suddenly  and  whirled 
the  spire  of  the  church  edifice  clear  over  the  roof  and  left  it  on 
the  east  side,  a  heap  of  kindling  wood."  The  next  day  was 
Sunday.  The  pastor  made  a  trembling  appeal,  and  in  fifteen 
minutes  the  $1,300  required  to  restore  the  spire  was  all  sub- 
scribed. The  quick  and  hearty  response  to  every  appeal  when 
made  by  the  pastor  or  trustees  of  this  church  has  been  a 
marked  characteristic  of  this  community.  Never  has  it  failed, 
as  the  history  of  these  fifty  years  abundantly  makes  evident. 

In  1877  a  determined  effort  was  made  to  reduce  the  debt, 
which  was  then  the  frightful  sum  of  $43,000.  By  the  great 
liberality  of  many  members,  and  by  the  sale  of  the  valuable 
business  lot  upon  which  the  chapel  stood,  this  debt  was  re- 
duced to  $20,000.  Even  then,  after  the  sacrifices  which  the 
year  demanded  had  been  made,  the  burden  of  the  residue  was 
still  too  heavy  to  be  endured.  And  upon  no  one  did  this 
rest  more  heavily  than  upon  the  brave,  warm-hearted  pastor 
himself.  Broken  down  at  last  in  health,  he  resigned  his 
pastorate  in  October,  1880,  which,  however,  did  not  officially 
close  until  February,  1881. 

It  was  the  darkest  hour  before  the  dawn  of  day,  for  on 
January  30,  1881,  by  invitation  of  Geo.  Willard,  and  without 
notification,  Mr.  Edward  Kimball  appeared  in  the  pulpit  and 
announced  that  he  was  there  to  clear  off  the  church  debt! 
Consternation  reigned  in  the  pews,  but  before  the  day  closed 
it  had  been  swept  away  by  the  subscriptions  which  followed 
the  appeal.  It  is  pathetic,  the  word  of  that  long-suffering 
pastor,  as  he  says :  "that  day  begun  in  doubt  ended  with 
triumphant  praise.  You  answered  to  God  with  open  hands, 
and  the  debt  vanished  like  the  morning  mist.  At  ten  o'clock 
in  the  evening  it  was  gone.  The  Lord  had  turned  your 
captivitv  and   you  were  like  them  that  dream."     Like  Moses, 

34 


he  had  gloriously  led  the  church  to  the  border  of  the  land  of 
promise,  but  was  not  permitted  to  enter  in.  No  heart  was 
more  overflowing  with  joy  than  was  his,  or  had  a  more  com- 
plete sense  of  answered  prayer. 

We  rejoice  to  record  the  years  of  usefulness  and  the  free- 
dom from  financial  burden  that  afterwards  fell  to  the  lot  of 
this  beloved  pastor,  as  for  fourteen  years  he  served  the  Second 
Presbyterian  Church  of  Springfield,  111.,  and  finally  spent  his 
last  years  in  the  quiet  of  a  country  parish  in  Hinsdale,  111.,  and 
in  California.  On  April  17,  1903,  he  passed  away.  His 
funeral  took  place  from  this  church,  at  his  own  request,  as 
"the  walls  of  it  were  built  of  stones  from  the  old  church." 

The  review  of  his  pastorate  must  have  given  him  much  joy. 
Spiritual  blessings  had  crowned  his  labors  and  those  of  the 
men  and  women  whose  leader  he  was.  The  Sunday  School 
had  ever  been  the  nursery  of  the  church.  Year  by  year  the 
children  and  3^outh  sought  admission  to  its  holy  rites.  In 
the  second  year  of  his  service,  fifteen  persons  were  added  on 
the  profession  of  their  faith.  In  1871-2  ten  of  the  older  schol- 
ars of  the  school  joined  the  church  ;  in  1874  forty-seven  ;  and  in 
1879  seventeen  persons  came  into  church  membership  in  the 
same  way.  Seeing  also  the  material  prosperity  of  the  church 
at  length  assured,  we  can  understand  the  fullness  of  his  heart 
when  he  said,  "Let  us  give  thanks !" 

In  1878  two  additional  elders  were  elected.  One  of  these, 
Samuel  West,  after  serving  the  church  and  Sunday  School 
very  faithfully  for  seven  years,  was  obliged  by  ill  health  to 
seek  relief  in  Colorado,  where  he  is  still  living.  The  other, 
George  Stewart,  was  suddenly  called  to  his  heavenly  home  in 
July,  1888,  after  ten  years  of  constant  service.  He  was  greatly 
beloved,  a  man  of  rare  sweetness,  great  liberality,  and  whole- 
hearted devotion  to  his  Master's  cause  at  home  and  abroad. 

In  June  of  1881  Rev.  E.  C.  Ray  was  installed  as  the 
third  pastor  of  this  church.  Coming  from  Hamilton  College 
and  Auburn  Seminary  and  a  pastorate  of  five  years  over  the 
Third  Presbyterian  Church  of  Elizabeth,  New  Jersey,  he  was 
still  a  young  man,  and  came  to  us  with  unbounded  enthusiasm 
for  the  work  in  this  western  field.  His  sermons,  delivered 
without  notes  and  with  forceful  eloquence,  were  scholarly  and 
practical.  His  fame  spread  and  the  audiences  soon  filled  the 
auditorium.  His  zeal  awakened  that  of  many,  and  every  or- 
ganization of  the  church  was  inspired  to  greater  activity. 
The  benevolences  of  the  church  were  greatly  increased,  not 
only  because  of  the  attractive  way  in  which  all  subjects  of 

35 


appeal  were  presented,  but  also  by  the  earnest  insistence  that 
at  least  "the  tithe"  should  be  consecrated  to  God's  Kingdom. 
The  subscriptions  toward  the  debt  were  soon  collected.  Then 
the  new  enterprise  of  building  a  manse  was  cordially  under- 
taken in  accordance  with  the  pastor's  design,  and  soon  com- 
pleted as  it  now  exists  on  the  eastern  portion  of  the  church 
lot.  It  is  an  attractive  structure  of  stone  and  brick,  and  of 
a  style  which  compares  well  with  the  architecture  of  the  pres- 
ent church  edifice. 

In  1882  Hamilton  B.  ijogue,  after  a  service  as  elder  cover- 
ing nineteen  years,  declined  a  re-election,  and  William  A. 
Olmsted  and  John  A.  Cole  were  elected  to  the  eldership.  In 
1886  Charles  H.  Arms  was  elected  to  fill  the  vacancy  caused 
by  the  removal  of  Samuel  West  from  the  city. 

The  six  years  of  this  pastorate  were  especially  marked  by 
spiritual  activity.  Additions  were  frequent,  and  in  one  year 
(1884)  49  persons  joined  the  church  on  confession  of  Christ. 
More  noticeable  perhaps  were  the  applications  from  those  who 
for  years  had  retained  letters  from  home  churches,  which  now 
were  rememl^ered  under  the  faithful  preaching  of  the  earnest 
pastor. 

By  the  suggestion  of  the  pastor,  a  member  of  the  session 
was  appointed  to  the  work  of  resuscitating  the  Sunday  School 
at  Woodlawn.  and  from  that  day  forward,  under  the  fostering 
care  of  this  church,  no  Sunday  was  allowed  to  pass  without 
the  school  being  called  together,  sometimes  in  a  schoolhouse, 
sometimes  under  a  tree,  or  at  times  in  a  barn  ;  until  at  length 
in  1885  a  church  edifice  was  built  and  a  church  organization 
effected,  to  which  many  of  the  members  of  our  church  and 
Sunday  School  were  dismissed.  Among  these  were  James 
Wadsworth  and  his  wife,  who  were  of  the  original  sixteen  who 
in  1860  formed  the  Hyde  Park  Church.  The  W^oodlawn  Pres- 
byterian Church,  from  that  day  to  this,  has  held  high  rank 
among  the  sisterhood  of  Christian  churches  in  this  great  city. 

At  Park  Side  a  mission  was  founded,  with  a  Sunday  School 
and  preaching  service,  and  a  small  chapel  built  for  its  use. 
This  property  was  afterwards  transferred  to  another  denomi- 
nation that  seemed  to  have  special  facilities  for  doing  the 
work  in  that  locality.  It  was  at  this  time  also  that  the  Hyde 
Park  Church  sent  out  its  first  missionary  to  a  foreign  land. 
Miss  Sarah  Wirt,  afterwards  Mrs.  Peoples,  was  a  graduate 
of  Oberlin  and  fitted  by  experience  in  city  missions  for  the 
wider  field  of  Siam  and  Laos.  The  ladies  of  the  church  as- 
sumed her  outfit,  and  the  sum  required  for  her  sustenance  was 

36 


Claudius  B.  Nelson 
George  W.  Bowman 
Samuel   West 


ELDERS 

Hassan  A.  Hopkins 
Homei'  N.  Hlbbard 
Erastus    S.    Williams 


Hamilton    B.    Bogue 
Charles  A.    Norton 
Joseph    N.    Barker 


provided  by  the  church.  In  1882  she  left  us  for  that  distant 
land,  where  for  twenty-eight  years  she  has  labored  faithfully 
and  successfully.  Her  letters  stimulated  the  church  to  further 
efforts,  and  at  the  present  time  no  less  than  five  missionaries 
are  wholly  or  in  part  supported  as  the  representatives  of  the 
Hyde  Park  Church  on  the  broad  arena  of  the  Christless  world. 
Steady  beams  of  light  are  flowing  out  from  this  church  to  help 
disperse  the  gloom  of  dark  places  in  the  Laos,  in  Persia,  in 
China,  in  India  and  in  Japan. 

The  prosperity  of  these  years  hastened  their  close,  for  it 
was  soon  evident  that  the  "stone  church,"  so  recently  paid  for, 
was  too  small  to  meet  the  needs  of  the  community.  Two 
plans  were  considered,  that  of  a  colony  to  found  a  second 
church  in  the  immediate  vicinity,  or  that  of  a  new  church 
edifice  of  adequate  capacity.  The  latter  was  a  startling  alter- 
native, and  much  reluctance  was  felt  at  engaging  upon  so 
costly  a  task.  In  the  meantime  our  pastor  was  urged  to  take 
up  a  larger  work  in  another  State,  and  in  November,  1887, 
to  the  regret  of  all,  he  accepted  a  call  to  Topeka,  Kansas. 
We  have  rejoiced  in  the  work  accomplished  by  Dr.  Ray  in  that 
great  State,  and  later  as  Secretary  of  the  College  Board  of  the 
Presbyterian  Church  of  America.  It  is  to  all  of  us  a  keen 
sorrow  that  the  state  of  his  health  does  not  admit  of  his 
presence  wnth  us  today.  His  affection  and  solicitude  for  this 
church  have  never  failed. 

During  the  interval  of  one  year  which  followed,  the  church 
was  favored  by  the  very  acceptable  ministrations  of  Rev.  Wm. 
C.  Roberts,  D.D.^  and,  as  so  often  before  in  our  need,  of  Rev. 
Galusha  Anderson,  D.  D.,  of  the  University  of  Chicago. 

In  October,  1888,  Rev.  W.  W.  Totheroh  became  the  fourth 
pastor,  continuing  in  office  until  November,  1893.  The  neces- 
sity for  an  enlarged  edifice  had  by  this  time  become  fully 
understood  by  all,  and  the  decision  was  made  not  to  colonize, 
but  to  enlarge  the  church  edifice  or  to  remove  it  entirely  and 
build  upon  the  same  site.  The  building  committee  who  were 
entrusted  with  the  details  of  the  matter,  after  much  consider- 
ation, adopted  the  latter  plan.  A  tabernacle  was  built  for  the 
temporary  use  of  the  congregation  at  the  corner  of  53rd  St. 
and  Jefferson  Ave.,  and  the  work  of  demolition  began.  In 
the  meantime  a  very  satisfactory  architectural  design  had  been 
secured  for  the  new  building  and  a  contract  let  for  its  con- 
struction, provision  being  made  for  utilizing  the  old  material. 
The  cost  was  $45,000.  At  this  juncture  the  church  exper- 
ienced a  great  loss  in  the  death  of  Wm.  H.  Ray   (the  Principal 

39 


of  the  High  School),  who  had  been  for  years  one  of  the  most 
enthusiastic  workers  in  the  Bible  school  and  in  all  church  life. 
It  was  largely  due  to  him,  as  a  member  of  the  building  com- 
mittee, that  the  plan  adopted  was  secured.  He  was  a  brilliant 
man  of  great  promise.  His  class  has  perpetuated  his  name  upon 
a  memorial  window  in  the  Sunday  School  room,  and  by  the  sin- 
gle word  "service"  has  rightly  characterized  his  beautiful  life 
among  us. 

In  1889  the  new  edifice  was  completed  and  dedicated  with 
appropriate  ceremony,  in  which  Dr.  McPherson,  Dr.  Barrows, 
and  others  took  part. 

In  removing  the  old  building  it  was  found  to  be  entirely 
impracticable  to  rebuild  the  old  organ,  which  had  already 
outlived  its  usefulness,  t  It  was  to  the  great  gratification  of  all 
that  the  announcement  came  from  Walter  C.  Nelson  that  he 
would  provide  a  new  organ  in  memory  of  his  revered  father, 
Claudius  P).  Xelson.  This  instrument  still  remains  to  help 
in  every  service  of  song.  During  these  years,  and  particu- 
larly in  those  of  preparation  for  the  great  World's  Kxposition 
in  1893.  there  began  to  be  a  marked  change  in  Hyde  Park 
territory.  Hotels,  apartment  houses,  and  blocks  of  buildings 
began  to  fill  this  quiet  residence  suburb,  until  like  a  wave 
the  city  of  Chicago  engulfed  it.  These  changes  presented 
many  unusual  opportunities  for  service  b}-  the  several  organi- 
zations of  the  church  and  particularly  by  the  Board  of 
Deacons. 

In  September,  1894,  the  Rev.  Hubert  C.  Herring  was  installed 
as  the  fifth  pastor  of  the  church.  He  came  to  us  from  Iowa  with 
Mrs.  Herring,  the  daughter  of  John  Woodbridge,  who  was  al- 
ways a  friend  and  who  had  assisted  at  the  dedication  of  the  first 
chapel  in  1858.  This  pastorate  continued  until  August,  1898, 
during  which  time  the  church  prospered.  Among  the  lasting 
results  of  these  years  is  the  establishment  of  the  Mission  Kinder- 
garten, which  is  maintained  in  charge  of  skillful  teachers  for 
the  benefit  of  needy  families  in  the  neighborhood. 

In  March,  1898,  a  fearful  calamity  left  our  community  in 
mourning.  Of  Elders  Olmsted  and  Arms  it  may  be  truth- 
fully said  that  few^  men  ever  served  the  church  of  Christ  with 
more  singleness  of  purpose  or  greater  fidelity.  They  were 
closely  associated  in  business  and  in  fullest  accord  in  every 
good  w^ork.  Mr.  Olmsted  was  active  in  civic  afifairs  as  well 
as  in  the  Bible  School  and  Church  conferences.  Mr.  Arms  had 
for  years  been  the  indefatigable  servant  of  the  church  in  the 
offices  of  deacon  and  elder,  and  as  superintendent  of  the  Sun- 

40 


day  Schot)l  and  teacher  of  adult  classes.  To  these  good  men 
at  the  same  nu^nent  came  translation.  "With  a  shout,  in 
the  twinkling  of  an  eye,"  they  were  summoned  in  a  flame  of 
fire  and  "they  were  changed."  A  memorial  window  keeps 
their  precious  lives  in  memory,  lives  based  upon  the  Word  of 
God,  lives  that  blossomed  and  bore  fruit  in  beauty,  lives  led 
by  still  waters  and  through  green  pastures  upward  to  the  hills 
and  to  the  City  of  God.  All  who  knew  these  men  knew  they 
wiere  ready  for  the  Master's  call. 

Much  grief  was  felt  in  the  church  when  Mr.  Herring  re- 
signed and  left  our  community,  Init  his  useful  life  in  Omaha, 
and  his  later  success  in  the  leadership  of  the  Home  Mission 
department  of  the  Congregational  Church  throughout  the 
United  States  has  l)een  noted  with  great  satisfaction. 

In  December.  18!)!).  Rev.  Joseph  A.  Vance,  our  present 
pastor  and  the  sixth  in  succession,  came  to  us  from  the  City 
of  Baltimore  and  from  the  Presbyterian  Church  South.  He 
was  most  cordiall}^  received,  and  he  has  found  a  wide  field  for 
his  genial  and  ardent  nature.  For  ten  years  the  church  has 
greatly  prospered  under  his  earnest  leadership.  When  he 
came  he  found  a  del:)t  of  $15,000.  which  had  not  been  provided 
for  when  the  new  church  was  built.  This  was  disposed  of  by 
a  three-year  subscription  taken  in  connection  with  a  black- 
board exercise  conducted  by  the  pastor  at  a  morning  session. 
Then  came  the  enlargement  of  the  main  auditorium,  which 
had  become  too  restricted.  Forty  per  cent  increase  to 
the  seating  capacity  of  the  building  was  made  at  a 
cost  of  $20^000.  This  sum  was  raised  by  the  issuance  of 
church  bonds,  the  redemption  of  which  was  to  be  met  by  the 
income  from  a  certain  reservation  of  seats.  Quickly  following 
this  came  the  necessity  of  additional  rooms  for  the  growing- 
Bible  School.  This  was  met  by  cash  subscriptions,  and  a 
very  attractive  addition  to  the  Sunday  School  building  was 
erected  on  the  rear  of  the  manse  lot  at  a  cost  of  $4,500.  The 
four  large  rooms  thus  gained  have  made  it  possible  to  pro- 
vide for  the  higher  grades  of  Bible  classes,  which  are  very 
flourishing  and  useful. 

The  Young  Men's  Bible  Class  was  organized  in  this  pastor- 
ate, and  under  the  distinguished  leadership  of  Prof.  John  M. 
Coulter  has  been  very  popular,  having  at  present  a  member- 
ship of  100.  The  oflficers  of  the  class  are  elected  annually. 
Its  special  class  benefactions  are  large,  especially  toward 
"Association  House,"  a  Christian  settlement  in  the  north- 
Avestern  section  of  the  city.      For  years  the  class  has  invited 

41 


two  hundred  or  more  boys  from  that  settlement  to  Christmas 
turkey  dinner  in  the  building.  The  total  money  collected  and 
given  by  our  Bible  school  class  for  this  settlement  aggregates 
between  $12,000  and  $15,000,  since  the  date  of  its  organization 
in  1901. 

Another  unique  organization  is  that  of  the  Hyde  Park 
Men's  Club.  It  embraces  a  membership  by  no  means  con- 
fined to  the  church.  It  meets  monthly  in  the  lecture  room  of 
the  church,  where  it  is  addressed  by  distinguished  speakers 
upon  live  themes  of  civic  interest.  Its  annual  dinner  is  an 
important  event,  and  the  club  is  recognized  as  the  most  suc- 
cessful one  of  its  kind  in  Chicago.  It  promotes  harmony 
among  all  classes  of  Hyde  Park  citizenship. 

Another  most  interesting  organization  is  that  of  the  Young 
Men's  Preparatory  Bible  Class  which  has  an  enrollment  of 
over  sixty  young  men  from  sixteen  to  twenty-one  years  of  age. 
The  ordinary  Sunday  School  class  often  fails  to  interest  during 
these  years,  but  great  enthusiasm  attends  the  proceedings  of 
this  class.  The  Young  Women's  Bible  Class  is  another  large 
organization  which  was  founded  in  October,  1904,  under  Mrs. 
H.  V.  Freeman's  leadership.  It  has  now  an  enrollment  of 
fifty-six,  and  is  conducted  by  Mrs.  A.  V.  Powell. 

Perhaps  the  most  notable  event  of  recent  years  has  been 
the  adoption  of  the  new  "budget  plan"  for  meeting  the  benevo- 
lences of  the  church.  So  wide  had  these  become  that  nearly 
every  Sunday-morning  service  was  liable  to  be  encroached 
upon  bv  special  appeals  from  the  pulpit.  This  interruption 
was  especially  distasteful  to  strangers,  and  it  was  determined 
to  make  one  appeal  only,  in  the  beginning  of  the  church  year, 
providing  for  weekly  or  other  payments  and  the  distribution 
of  the  full  amount  collected  by  stated  percentages  to  each 
benefaction.  By  the  very  efficient  cooperation  of  the  Board 
of  Deacons,  this  plan  has  been  entirely  successful,  resulting  in 
an  increased  constituency  of  givers  and  in  a  larger  total.  The 
growth  of  the  church  during  this  pastorate  has  been  as  fol- 
lows :  from  other  churches  781 ;  on  profession  of  faith  258 ; 
deceased  83  ;  dismissed  554 ;  total  present  membership  938. 

That  so  much  has  been  accomplished  within  the  past  ten 
years  is  a  testimony  not  only  to  the  wise  and  genial  guidance 
which  the  church  has  had  from  its  pastor,  but  is  also  a  tribute 
to  the  loyal  and  persistent  cooperation  of  the  entire  member- 
ship. ]\Iore  than  ever  it  can  be  said  of  the  Hyde  Park 
Church  these  brethren  "dwell  together  in  unity.''  From  first  to 
last  this  church  has  been  a  kindly  and  neighborly  association 

42 


Thomas  G.  McCulloh 
Henry  V.   Freeman 
Charles  H.  Arms 


ELDERS 

John  A.   Cole 
George    Stewart 
Harvey   C    Olin 


William  A.   Olmsted 
John  C.  Welling 
David  J.  Lindsay 


of  friends.  Gossip  and  detraction  tind  no  welcome  here,  but 
appreciative  words  and  helpfulness  are  ever  forthcoming. 

During;-  these  years  also  losses  have  come.  From  the 
eldership  we  ha\e  lost  Ralph  F.  Boyle,  who  died  within  one 
year  of  his  election,  Joseph  N.  Barker,  David  J.  Lindsay,  John 
C.  Welling",  and  Elisha  C.  Ware.  Joseph  N.  Barker  was  for 
years  the  senior  elder  of  the  ciiurch,  having  served  in  that 
office  for  thirty  years.  Born  in  Kentucky,  he  was  a  worthy 
representative  of  that  sterling  class  of  southern  men  and 
women  who  have  added  so  much  to  the  culture  and  prosperity 
of  Chicago.  No  officer  of  this  church  has  more  clearly  recog- 
nized the  responsibilities  of  his  office  or  sought  to  discharge 
them  with  greater  fidelity.  Strangers,  the  sick,  and  the  needy 
were  the  objects  of  his  constant  solicitude.  In  the  darkest 
days  through  which  this  church  was  ever  called  upon  to  pass, 
he  was  the  "(ireatheart"  who  took  upon  himself  its  sorest 
burdens.  Xo  one  can  exaggerate  the  value  of  his  consecrated 
life  to  this  community  in  which  so  many  of  its  years  were 
spent.  Homer  N.  Hibbard,  for  twenty-five  years  an  elder, 
passed  away  in  November,  1897.  His  interest  in  every 
feature  of  the  church's  life  had  been  intense  through  all  these 
years.  John  C.  Welling  was  for  twenty-five  years  an  elder 
greatly  beloved,  and  the  true  friend  of  the  church  in  all  its 
activities.  IDavid  J.  Lindsay  and  Elisha  C.  Ware  so  recently 
among  us,  have  left  cherished  memories  in  all  our  hearts. 
Of  the  fourteen  elders  chosen  before  1888,  three  are  still  living, 
two  of  these  in  distant  States.  Of  the  nineteen  chosen  since 
that  date,  three  have  died  and  two  have  left  Hyde  Park ;  one 
of  these,  Harvey  C.  Olin,  to  become  Treasurer  of  the  Home 
Mission  Board  of  the  General  Assembly. 

In  reviewing  the  history  of  this  church  during  the  past 
fifty  years,  the  helpful  work  done  in  its  Sunday  School  has 
been  prominent.  It  was  the  first  religious  efifort  made  by  the 
little  community  in  the  first  chapel.  Paul  Cornell  and  Curtiss 
Bogue  were  its  first  leaders  and  James  P.  Root  its  first  ap- 
pointed Superintendent.  Names  very  dear  to  this  community 
are  those  that  follow  in  the  list  of  succeeding  Superintendents; 
Homer  N.  Hibbard,  Chas.  A.  Norton,  George  M.  Bogue,  S.  P. 
Farrington,  Maj.  J.  H.  Cole,  Joseph  N.  Barker,  Samuel  H. 
West,  Fred  H.  Kent,  Henry  S.  Osborne,  Henry  V.  Freeman, 
Chas.  H.  Arms,  Thos.  G.  McCulloh,  Harvey  C.  Olin,  Arthur  H. 
Rugg,  George  C.  Lazear  and  Samuel  F.  Beatty.  Each  of  these 
in  turn  has  caught  up  the  Sunday  School  banner  of  this  church, 
maintaining  its  splendid  ministry  and  winning  the  aff^ectionate 

45 


regard  of  parents  and  scholars.  Mention  should  also  be  made 
of  the  long-  and  faithful  service  of  Mrs.  F.  F.  Bosworth,  who 
for  eighteen  years  was  continuously  in  charge  of  the  Primary 
Department. 

This  history  also  reveals  the  arduous  toil  which  has  been 
thrown  upon  the  able  business  men  who  have  constituted  the 
Board  of  Trustees.  Again  and  again  have  these  been  charged 
with  the  details  of  extensive  building  operations  which,  with 
restricted  means,  they  have  wisely  conducted.  Probably  the 
three  buildings  and  the  changes  that  have  culminated  in  the 
present  church  edifice  have  cost  about  $125,000.  There  have 
been  times  also  when  much  financial  skill  has  been  called  for 
in  arranging  for  current  expenses.  Notable  men  have  served 
on  this  Board,  some  of  whom,  as  Trustees  Gilchrist,  Sr.,  Ott, 
Robinson,  Welling  and  Rockwell,  were  taken  from  our  midst 
very  suddenly.  They  have  left  a  permanent  memorial  and 
today  are  worthily  represented  by  their  successors. 

To  glance  even  hastily  over  these  years  without  special 
mention  of  the  women  of  the  church,  whose  cooperation  has 
stimulated  and  strengthened  every  part  of  its  ministry,  is 
impossible.  For  this  Jubilee  week  it  has  been  decided  that 
these  services  can  only  be  properly  recognized  in  meetings 
set  apart  for  the  purpose,  and  all  will  enjoy  that  more  detailed 
treatment  of  the  subject  which  will  be  so  afiforded.  Among 
the  organizations  in  which  their  efforts  have  been  efficient 
is  the  Sunday  School,  especially  in  the  Beginners  and 
Primary  departments.  The  Presbyterian  Hospital  and  Asso- 
ciation House ;  and  of  church  organizations,  there  are  The 
Ladies'  Aid  Society,  The  Women's  Foreign  Missionary 
Society,  The  Women's  Home  Missionary  Society,  The  Study 
Class  of  Foreign  Missions  and  the  Kindergarten. 

The  Young  People's  Society,  organized  in  1871,  has  been 
a  flourishing  organization  from  the  first.  It  is  at  present 
actively  engaged  in  mission  work  and  maintains  a  Sunday 
evening  service,  which  is  largely  attended. 

The  character  of  Hyde  Park,  as  at  first  built  up,  was  such 
as  to  present  but  few  cases  of  want  requiring  the  aid  of  the 
Church,  and  for  many  years  the  Board  of  Deacons  was  not 
heavilv  taxed.  Changed  conditions  in  this  territory  have  in- 
creased their  burdens,  and  of  late  years  they  find  great  oppor- 
tunity for  service  in  connection  with  the  new  budget  plan 
of  church  benevolences.  It  is  to  their  faithfulness  and  the 
diligence  of  the  treasurer  of  their  Board  that  its  success  has 
been  made  possible. 


46 


Walter  C.  Nelson 
Arthur  H.  Rugg 
John  M.  Coulter 


ELDERS 

<^        Elisha  C.  Ware 

Henry  H.  Belfield 


Ralph  F.  Bogle 

Welland  F.   Sargent 

Edward  E.  Hill 


The  present  church  edifice,  in  which  we  are  nieetinj^ 
today,  certainly  demands  a  moment's  thouglit.  Is  it  not  a 
typical  outgrowth  of  Protestantism  as  shown  in  its  architec- 
ture? Not  now.  as  formerly,  is  it  sou,s;ht  to  embody  the 
reverence  and  godly  gratitude  of  the  community  by  an  edifice 
of  costly  splendor,  but  rather  is  the  edifice  sulx)rdinate  to  the 
service  of  each  individual  spirit  which  constitutes  the  real 
temple.  This  church  edifice  is  therefore  designed  to  afiford 
helpful  facilities  for  every  function  of  an  active  church.  We 
have  a  large  auditorium  of  perfect  acoustic  properties,  a  large 
lecture  and  Sunday  School  room,  many  convenient  class  rooms 
for  Bible  Study,  serving  rooms  for  the  social  entertainments, 
a  special  place  for  little  children,  and  ladies"  parlors  for  all 
occasions.  Xo  one  is  neglected  in  the  provision  which  is 
here  made  for  spiritual  service.  We  greatly  rejoice  as  a 
people  in  this  building  dedicated  to  the  worship  of  our  God. 
Though  of  modest  cost  when  compared  with  many  other 
church  edifices,  it  seems  to  present  an  ideal  liome  for  an  active 
membership. 

One  year  ago  this  church  made  an  impcjrtant  forward  step 
in  the  appoinment  of  Rev.  Howard  French  to  be  its  Assistant 
Pastor. 

Our  present  representati\'es  in  the  foreign  field  are  the 
Rev.  A.  K.  Reischauer  in  Tokio,  Japan ;  Mrs.  Sarah  Wirt 
Peoples  at  Nan,  Laos ;  Mrs.  Loretta  C.  A'anHook,  Tabriz, 
Persia;  Miss  Juniata  Ricketts.  Hangchow,  China;  and  Mrs. 
D.  J.  Fleming,  Lahore,  India. 

But  dates  and  names,  events  and  records,  do  not  constitute 
a  history  of  the  real  Church.  These  are  but  its  outward 
manifestations.  Spiritual  influences  ceaselessly  radiate  from 
every  Church  of  Christ.  Human  hearts,  consciously  or  un- 
consciously, are  moved  by  them.  To  those  who  seek  the 
Way  the  fears  and  sorrows  of  life  here  lose  their  prevailing 
power.  What  is  the  value  to  one  human  soul  of  that  which 
effects  a  change  of  aim,  a  consecration  of  will,  and  secures  a 
faith  that  overcomes  the  world?  What  the  value  to  a  com- 
munity, of  influences  that  not  onlv  bind  together  l)ut  fuse  in 
one  its  diverse  elements  to  a  harmony  of  feeling,  purpose  and 
sympathy?  What  institution  but  the  Church  of  Christ  can  so 
transform  society?  Indeed,  this  unifying  power  is  the  only' 
hope  for  the  world  amid  the  rivalries  of  the  nations.  If  the 
masses  of  oriental  lands  are  not  brought  into  heart  sympathy 
with  the  Occident,  civilization  must  perish  before  their  re- 
sistless   onset    when    once    they    realize    their    power.       The 

49 


Christian  Church  can  change  the  heart  cf  nations,  as  its 
history  proves.  The  lines  of  the  poet,  with  a  word  of  change, 
express  this  great  truth : 

"But  there  is  neither  East  nor  West 

Nor  border,  nor  breed,  nor  birth, 
WHien  Christian  men  stand  face  to  face. 

Though  they  come  from  the  ends  of  the  earth." 

This  is  the  truth  that  Jesus  saw^  afar  as  He  prayed  "that 
they  may  all  be  one." 

"In  building  and  not  yet  finished."  Let  us  take  courage 
for  the  years  to  come,  and  send  forth  from  the  Hyde  Park 
Church  strong  beams  of  Hght  that  shall  hasten  the  coming  of 
the  day  when  "all  shall  know  Him  from  the  least  to  the 
greatest." 


50 


During-  the  afternoon  of  Sunday  a  notable  "neighl)orhoofl  and 
fellowship  meeting"  was  held,  repi'esentatives  of  other  denomina- 
tions in  Hyde  Park  l)rins;ins  words  of  greeting,  congratulations, 
and  Christian  fellowship.  It  was  evident  that  the  churches  of  Hyde 
Park  are  not  so  much  representatives  of  different  denominations,  as 
Christian  organizations  working  together  in  a  common  cause.  Of 
the  addresses  which  follow  it  is  possible  to  give  only  a  summary, 
selected   from  stenographic  notes. 


Address  by   Rev.  John   R.   Grosser,   D.   D., 
Pastor  Kenwood  Evangelical  Church. 

I  bring  to  you  and  your  honored  Pastor  the  congratula- 
tions of  the  Kenwood  EvangeHcal  Church  and  my  own  con- 
gratulations. Some  years  ago.  for  a  little  time,  I  visited  in 
Florida  and  spent  a  Sabbath  in  St.  Augustine,  and  I 
worshipped  in  the  Memorial  Church  there.  There  was  in 
the  pew  with  me  a  gentleman  whom  I  did  not  know.  I  do 
not  know  his  name  now,  but  we  enjoyed  that  service  together, 
especially  the  musical  part,  for  some  of  you  may  know  that 
the  church  is  wonderfully  well  appointed  for  music.  The 
next  day  I  met  the  same  gentleman  upon  a  steamer  in  the 
river,  and  as  we  were  standing  together  I  made  a  remark 
about  being  at  the  church  the  day  before,  and  I  said  that 
the  church  was  well  appointed  for  music,  but  it  was  a  dismal 
failure  as  a  place  for  preaching.  He  hesitated  for  a  moment, 
and  then  he  said,  "I  don't  know  as  that  makes  any  difference, 
for  about  all  there  is  to  a  church  service  in  these  days  is  the 
music."  And  so,  my  friends,  as  I  look  at  this  array  of  pastors 
before  me,  it  seems  to  me  that  before  we  get  through  with 
our  sermonettes  you  will  be  led  to  say  there  is  something 
more  to  these  services  than  the  music. 

You  are  celebrating  your  fiftieth  anniversary.  Bismarck 
said  "the  first  fifty  or  eighty  years,"  I  have  forgotten  which, 
"were  always  the  pleasantest  of  a  man's  life."  Now  that  de- 
pends on  how  these  years  have  been  lived.  You  have  all 
heard  the  old  story  about  the  nervous  woman,  who  asked 
the  conductor  with  a  great  deal  of  solicitude,  as  they  were 
starting  down  from  the  top  of  Mt.  Washington,  "where  would 
we  go  if  this  cable  should  break?"  "That  all  depends,"  he 
quickly  replied,  "on  how  we  have  been  living."  This  church 
has  been  living  well.      It  is  now  fifty  years  old.     This  seems 

51 


like  a  long  time,  nearly  as  old  as  the  Pastor,  or  some  of  these 
brethren  here.  I  congratulate  you  on  wearing  the  crown  of 
early  manhood,  and  I  also  congratulate  you  that  you  are 
located  upon  such  magnificent  vantage  ground  in  this  great 
city. 

I  heard  some  laymen  preach  not  long  since.  I  have  heard 
quite  a  number  of  sermons  from  laymen.  I  am  inclined  to 
think  they  preach  better  than  preachers  do.  This  was  at  a 
banquet  and  they  had  subjects  assigned.  A  doctor  had  the 
subject  "What  I  would  do  if  I  was  a  business  man";  and  a 
business  man  was  to  discuss  the  question  "What  I  would  do 
if  I  was  a  doctor";  a  lawyer  was  asked  to  say  "What  he  would 
do  if  he  was  a  minister."  The  lawyer  was  Judge  Sears.  He 
said,  if  possible,  he  would  not  be  a  foreign  missionary,  al- 
though he  believed  thoroughly  in  foreign  missionary  effort. 
He  would  not  be  a  settlement  worker,  though  he  believed  in 
that.  He  would  not  be  the  pastor  of  a  rural  church,  though 
he  believed  in  the  far-reaching  influence  of  the  rural  church  ; 
but  he  would  be,  if  he  could,  the  pastor  of  a  church  located 
in  the  city,  where  the  young  men.  business  men  and  profes- 
sional men,  full  of  promise,  were  located.  This  is  exactly 
the  position  of  this  church,  for  he  said  "these  young  men 
would  soon  be  a  mighty  power  in  the  community,  and  it 
would  be  worth  while  to  direct  them  in  the  right  way."  Now 
Judge  Sears  has  the  more  modern  conception  of  the  church. 
He  would  not  think  of  the  church  as  a  hospital.  So  often 
the  church  has  been  referred  to  as  a  hospital  where  there  are  a 
great  number  of  in\alids  and  a  few  overworked  persons  min- 
istering unto  them,  but  he  would  think  of  the  church  as  a 
force  and  an  army,  where  each  man  was  expected  to  do  his 
duty  ;  and  because  the  church  is  a  force,  it  should  do  something 
toward  giving  tone  and  character  and  flavor  to  society.  I  like 
that  idea.  Some  of  us  are  about  ready  to  put  up  over  the 
door  "no  admission  except  on  business."  One  very  efficient 
pastor  asked  the  new  member  "what  is  to  be  your  specialty, 
what  phase  of  church  work  are  you  going  to  put  your  hand 
to?" 

I  rejoice  in  the  prosperity  of  this  church,  and  I  rejoice  in 
the  beloved  relationship,  the  sweet  and  effective  relationship, 
that  exists  between  the  pastor  and  the  people.  You  are 
actuated  by  one  spirit,  so  that  you  can  stand  in  this  community 
reproducing  the  life  of  Jesus  Christ,  giving  character  and 
efficiency  to  this  community,  and  through  this  city  and 
throughout  the  whole  world. 

52 


Address    by    Rev.    Charles    Bayard    Mitchell,    D.    D., 
Pastor  St.  James  M.  E.  Church. 

I  am  deeply  grateful  to  the  program  committee  who  have 
made  it  possible  for  me  to  come.  I  am  glad  to  be  here.  1 
feel  honored  that  I  am  permitted  to  stand  and  speak  a  word 
of  congratulation  to  this  splendid  church,  for  what  it  has  been 
doing  and  for  what  it  is. 

Fifty  golden  years!  The  prosperity  of  one  church  in  the 
community  is  that  of  every  other  church.  The  strength  of  one 
pastor  is  the  strength  of  all.  Here  on  this  corner  this  church 
has  stood  for  fifty  years  proclaiming  its  glad  evangel  and  is- 
suing forth  its  splendid  influence.  The  glory  of  this  church 
has  been  the  glory  of  all  the  churches,  and  every  church  in 
this  part  of  the  city  has  gained  something  of  its  strength  and 
splendor  from  what  this  church  has  been  doing,  and  all  of  the 
pastors  in  this  section  of  the  community  feel  strengthened 
and  more  firmly  intrenched  in  the  work  because  of  what  this 
pastor  has  been  doing  and  is  doing.  The  real  truth  is  the 
Church  of  God  is  a  unit,  and  no  one  part  of  it  can  be  hurt 
without  all  the  other  members  feeling  the  sword  ;  and  no  one 
can  get  honor  and  win  success  without  strengthening  all  the 
others.  The  da}^  has  gone  by  when  the  kingdom  is  to  be 
regarded  as  a  divided  kingdom. 

I  am  very  glad  I  was  not  born  when  my  father  was.  He 
was  a  Methodist  minister  in  eastern  Ohio  and  western  Penn- 
sylvania. There  was  not  the  happy  relationship  existing  be- 
tween the  churches  then  that  exists  today.  I  have  heard  my 
father  say  that  in  his  early  days  Presbyterians  would  no  more 
think  of  letting  their  children  go  to  a  Methodist  revival  than 
they  would  let  them  gO  to  the  circus.  My  father  said  that  in 
his  early  days  he  never  thought  of  inviting  a  Presbyterian 
pastor  into  his  pulpit ;  and  a  Presbyterian  pastor  would  no 
more  think  of  inviting  a  Methodist  pastor  into  his  pulpit  than 
he  would  think  of  flying.  There  was  a  great  gulf  fixed.  My 
father  did  not  regard  any  young  minister  equipped  for  his  job 
until  he  could  "lay  out"  the  Calvinists.  He  was  not  fit  to  be 
a  Methodist  preacher  until  he  was  able  to  carry  on  a  debate 
with  his  opponents.  Every  minister  was  sort  of  a  Benjamin- 
ite.  He  was  supposed  to  go  out  with  his  hand  against  every- 
body and  fight  for  his  position.  I  thank  God  that  we  are  not 
expected  to  carry  on  that  sort  of  warfare  any  longer.  I  never 
had  a  debate  with  a  Calvinist  in  my  life ;  I  never  had  a  debate 
with  a  minister  of  any  other  denomination.      I  never  heard  of 

53 


such  a  thing  in  mv  day,  or  experienced  this  unseemly  condi- 
tion that  existed  in  the  day  of  my  father.  Now  we  are  on 
friendly  terms.  The  real  truth  is  you  cannot  tell,  when  you 
go  into  a  modern  church,  unless  you  have  read  the  sign  on  the 
outside,  whether  you  are  in  a  Methodist  or  a  Presbyterian 
church.  We  preach  the  same  glad  evangel,  we  are  doing  the 
same  work,  we  have  come  together  in  the  history  of  the 
church.  I  am  glad  I  am  alive  today.  I  am  glad  I  have  lived 
long  enough  to  see  the  day  when  Protestants  present  a  solid 
front  to  the  world. 

The  truth  is  that  the  Protestants,  already  bound  together 
by  the  bond  of  love,  are  more  a  unit  in  the  United 
States  today  than  are  the  Roman  Catholics,  and  especially  is 
this  true  since  we  formed  the  Federation  of  Churches.  Today, 
there  are  ;5o  I'rotestant  bodies  of  America  bound  together, 
16,()00  ministers  and  nearly  20,000,000  communicants.  These 
are  bound  together  by  a  bond  that  is  not  simply  sentiment. 
The  Federated  Council  of  the  Churches  of  Christ  in  America 
is  just  as  much  a  part  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  as  is  the 
Presbytery  or  your  own  local  Session.  It  is  recognized  by 
your  church,  its  oflficers  are  the  friends  of  your  church  as  they 
are  of  mine ;  and  now  that  these  great  Protestant  bodies  are 
bound  together,  Protestantism  is  no  longer  a  rope  of  sand. 
We  have  an  organized  institution,  and  when  Protestantism 
wishes  to  speak  on  any  great  question  it  can  speak  with  as 
much  solidarity  as  can  Rome. 

We  are  united,  and  the  church  that  worships  here  and 
the  church  that  worships  at  46th  Street  and  Ellis  Avenue  are 
practically  one.  We  belong  to  the  same  great  Protestant 
force,  and  we  are  facing  the  same  situation,  and  it  is  a  glorious 
thing.  Not  since  the  days  of  Martin  Luther  has  Protestantism 
presented  such  a  solid  phalanx  under  the  leadership  of  our 
common  Lord.  It  is  a  great  day  in  which  we  are  living,  and 
we  Methodists  have  a  right  to  be  in  this  church  this  after- 
noon, and  all  who  belong  to  the  Body  of  Christ  have  a  right 
here.  It  is  a  part  of  our  Father's  vineyard,  and  we  are  here  to 
congratulate  you.  We  feel  that  your  victory  is  ours,  and  we 
rejoice  in  it.  Every  good  thing  we  hear  of  the  Hyde  Park 
Presbyterian  Church  shall  make  our  church  glad,  and  every 
honor  that  comes  to  your  highly  honored  Pastor  will  warm 
our  hearts,  and  make  us  glad  that  a  man  of  God  stands  in 
this  splendid  place.  W^e  congratulate  you  and  hope  you  will 
go  on  and  on  until  you  come  to  your  centenary,  and  I  do  not 
see  any  signs  of  decrease  of  virility. 

54 


George  C.  Lazear 

A.    E.    Coleman 

A.    Stewart  Baldwin 


ELDERS 

C.    F.    T.oweth 

E.    H.    Bingham 

S.    S.   Dorwart 


Samuel    F.    Beatty 

Charles  AV.   Bird 

Frank   F.    Bosworth 


When  a  man  gets  to  be  tifty,  he  says  he  is  g'oing  over  the 
top  of  the  hill,  down  on  the  other  side ;  but  as  a  church  you  are 
stronger  now  than  ever.  What  a  splendid  virility  you  have ! 
You  are  starting  in  on  the  second  fifty  years  strong;er  than  on 
your  first.  It  reminds  me  of  the  old  man  who  was  an  optimist. 
He  had  just  turned  his  hundred  years,  and  he  met  a  hollow- 
eyed,  hollow-cheeked,  lantern-jawed  pessimist.  "Well,  old 
man,  your  race  is  nearly  run!"  "I  don't  know  about  that;  I 
don't  know  about  that."  "Well,  you  don't  expect  to  live  very 
much  longer?"  "I  don't  know  about  that;  feeling-  pretty 
good."  "W^ell.  you  certainly  don't  expect  to  live  another  hun- 
dred years?"  "I  don't  know  about  that;  started  on  the  second 
hundred  a  g;ood  deal  pearter  than  I  did  on  the  first."  So  you 
start  on  the  second  fifty  a  good  deal  "pearter"  than  you  did  on 
the  first  fifty.  God  bring  you  a  splendid  harvest,  and  a  splen- 
did victory  and  reward  ! 

Address    by    Rev.    Herman    Page,    D.    D., 
Pastor   St.   Paul's   Episcopal   Church. 

I  am  \-ery  sorry  that  the  dear  old  Rector  Emeritus  of  St. 
Paul's  could  not  have  been  here  to  bring  his  greetings  in  per- 
son. And  yet  1  am  glad  he  was  called  away,  that  the  duty 
and  privilege  does  not  come  to  him,  because  it  devolves  upon 
me.  and  it  is  one  of  the  happy  moments  of  my  life  to  come  here 
this  afternoon  and  extend  to  you  not  only  my  own  personal 
congratulations,  but  those  of  my  congregation  as  well. 

As  a  previous  speaker  has  said,  we  live  in  a  very  happ}' 
day.  It  does  mean  a  great  deal  that  we  of  the  different  de- 
nominations of  Christ's  army  can  come  together  and  sit  on 
the  platform  this  afternoon.  You  know  it  is  not  so  many  hun- 
dred years  ago  that  the  Episcopalians  and  Presbyterians  could 
not  Ifitch  up  together,  because  one  of  the  problems  was 
whether  vestments  should  be  worn,  and  another  was  the  read- 
ing of  the  Psalms  aloud  ;  and  it  seems  almost  impossible  to  us 
that  men  could  have  fought  and  separated  themselves  over  the 
things  that  did  separate  them.  We  certainly  do  live  in  a  hap- 
pier time,  and  it  is  a  happier  time  because  we  are  not  so  much 
interested  in  platforms  and  creeds.  We  are  too  busy  here  in 
Hyde  Park  doing  the  Lord's  work  to  think  much  about  the 
formula.  It  is  a  happy  thing  to  live  in  a  day  when  the  em- 
phasis is  on  the  son  who  said  he  was  unwilling  to  obey  his 
father's  behest,  but  went  out  in  the  vineyard  and  did  the 
work.     It  is  a  happy  thing  to  live  in  the  time  when  we  recog- 

57 


nize  the  man  or  the  woman  who  docs  something-  as  better 
than  he  who  says  something.  And  when  we  are  all  of  that 
mind,  we  need  have  very  little  anxiety  about  church  unity,  if 
we  will  only  do  the  Lord's  work.  There  is  plent}^  of  it  right 
here  in  this  great  city,  and  if  we  do  it  as  w^e  should,  we  will 
not  have  much  time  to  bother  about  the  cjuestion  of  coming 
together  in  one  great  organization. 

And  as  1  stand  here  this  afternoon,  may  I  express  my 
conviction  that  nothing  would  be  more  unfortunate  than  if  we 
came  together  in  one  great  organization  ?  The  world  has  not 
quite  learned  the  lesson  of  great  charity.  The  day  has  not 
vet  come  when  we  can  all  look  with  charity  and  tolerance  upon 
every  question  and  opinion.  If  Dr.  Vance  could  persuade  some 
of  his  committee  that  it  was  a  good  thing  to  bring  a  boy 
choir  and  altars  and  candles  into  this  church,  I  wonder  how^ 
the  people  would  feel.  T  venture  to  say  there  would  be  an 
exodus,  and  I  am  sure  that  if  I  were  to  change  our  order  of 
worship,  and  substitute  the  extemporaneous  prayer  and  take 
away  the  candles  and  vestments,  there  would  be  consterna- 
tion in  my  church. 

We  could  not  come  together  at  the  present  time  if  we 
tried.  When  it  comes  to  uniformity,  nothing  could  be  more 
unfortunate.  There  are  these  differences,  and  it  would  be  a 
strange  attitude  toward  God  if  we  should  feel  that  these  dif- 
ferences do  not  stand  for  anything.  We  do  not  believe  that 
God  has  allowed  men  to  think  along  these  different  lines  sim- 
ply to  have  division.  We  are  w^orking  out  this  great  prob- 
lem. It  is  the  problem  of  democracy,  how^  men  of  different 
attitudes  and  different  likes  are  going  to  work  together  in 
the  House  of  God. 

I  am  glad  to  come  here  as  one  representing  a  church  that 
stands  for  dift'erent  things  from  what  the  Presbyterian  Church 
stands  for  in  a  superficial  way,  and  I  am  glad  there  is  another 
organization  working  for  another  Church  of  Christ  that  stands 
for  something  different.  You  do  not  believe  that  I  believe  my 
church  represents  all  there  is  to  be  known  about  the  w^ay  of 
carrying  on  God's  kingdom  ;  that  all  we  have  in  that  organ- 
ization is  all  there  is  ever  going  to  be.  If  there  were  not 
other  organizations  doing  things  in  a  different  way,  and  so 
often  doing  them  in  a  far  better  way.  what  w-ould  become  of 
us?  And  so  from  the  bottom  of  my  heart  I  thank  God  for 
the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church. 

There  has  been  some  talk  about  growing  old.     I  remem- 

58 


her  when  Phillips  iSrooks  delixered  the  two  hundred  and  fiftieth 
anniversary  address  at  the  old  Boston  Latin  School,  he  spoke 
of  the  fact  that  it  was  true  of  the  really  great  institution  that 
it  never  grows  old;  and  I  remember  another  phrase  he  used 
in  that  great  oration,  that  it  was  a  splendid  thing  to  be  born 
in  the  morning.  And  when  we  look  out  on  this  community,  I 
remember  that  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church  was  born 
in  the  morning  of  the  life  of  this  community,  and  it  has  taken 
the  lead  and  grown  up  and  become  large  and  strong,  even 
as  this  community  has  grown  from  a  little  rural  community 
and  become  a  part  of  the  city.  We  can  all  thank  God  that  this 
institution  Avas  born  in  the  morning,  and  because  it  has  kept 
close  to  Christ  it  has  that  i)ower  that  keeps  an  institution  from 
ever  growing  old. 

Address    by   Rev.    Frank   D.    Sheets,    D.   D., 

Pastor  McCabe  Memorial  M.  E.  Church. 

It  would  be  easy  and  delightful  to  devote  the  eight  minutes 
allotted  to  me  to  a  eulogy  of  Presbyterianism.  But  I  will  not 
do  it.  Dr.  Charles  Seymour  Robinson  once  contributed  to  a 
little  book,  entitled  "Why  I  Am  What  I  Am"  the  article  "Why 
I  Am  a  Presbyterian."  He  was  very  competent  to  speak,  for 
he  loved  your  Zion.  Among  other  things  he  said  in  answer, 
"Because  I  believe  with  the  unbroken  conviction  of  my  entire 
life  that  this  church  is  the  nearest  to  the  Scriptural  idea  of 
an  evangelical  church  that  there  is  on  the  earth,  and  I  am  sure 
it  is  the  one  in  which  I  should  be  the  happiest  and  most  useful 
till  I  die."  Methodists,  Episcopalians,  and  Baptists  here  will 
not  mind  it  if  you  Presbyterians  say  sotto  voce  "Dr.  Robinson 
was  right."  Of  course  he  was.  And  the  real  sw^eet  thing  about 
it  all  is  that  we  non-Presbyterians  say  just  the  very  same 
thing  with  the  very  same  emphasis  about  our  denominations. 
Isn't  it  a  truly  glorious  consummation  that  such  is  the  fact? 
Here  we  are  today  of  "what-not"  denominationalism,  bringing 
greetings  of  fellowship  to  you  Presbyterians,  and  this  too,  I 
am  sure,  without  one  whit  of  jealousy  or  one  bit  of  despair. 

The  fact  is.  my  friends,  we  evangelical  folk  are  one  in  the 
essentials.  And  the  essential  things  in  men  are  the  things 
they  hold  in  common,  not  the  things  they  hold  separately. 
Therefore,  on  this  Sabbath  afternoon,  whatever  the  escutcheon 
of  our  denomination,  we  have  inscribed  upon  it  Presp.vteriax 
for  today. 

Need  1  remind  you  that  we  have  been  working  in  you  and 

59 


with  you  since  that  liour  when  a  congregational  vote  named 
you  Presbyterian?  We  are  glad  that  so  much  of  your  good 
blood  in  the  many  wives  of  your  church  households  and  in 
the  numerous  men  of  your  church  homes  was  drawn  from  the 
spiritual  veins  of  Methodist  fathers  and  mothers.  Of  course 
your  success  was  certain.  It  required  no  prophetic  gift  to 
foretell  it.  We  are  a  proud  mother  today  because  our  denomi- 
national children  have  not  been  traitors  to  their  faith  while 
marching  in  the  regiments  of  your  army.  They  are  good  sol- 
diers, whether  their  orifiamme  is  borne  by  John  Calvin  or 
John  Wesley. 

We  are  glad  that  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church 
rejoicing  in  tlie  strength  of  its  years,  has  become  a 
citadel  of  the  faith,  a  dominant  local  force  for  right- 
eousness and  a  Avorld-gospel  propagator.  It  would  shame 
you  to  keep  this  half  century  anniversary  of  your  genesis 
had  you  not  become  what  you  are.  For  what  you  have 
done  and  are  doing  will  bring  inspiration  to  what  we  do 
or  ought  to  do.  The  children  of  the  faith  round  about 
always  look  up  to  the  parents  for  the  word  of  the  Spirit  and 
for  the  example.  Everything  you  become  and  everything  you 
do  that  contributes  to  the  regnancy  of  the  Kingdom  makes  it 
easier  for  us,  and  hastens  the  cjuicker  enthronement  of  the 
Lord  of  lords.  We  congratulate  you  today  that  you  are  so 
masterful  by  the  assets  of  your  members  and  by  your  wealth. 
It  all  spells  opportunity  and  responsibility.  "A  stick  might  fit 
a  hole,  or  a  stone  a  hollow,  by  accident.  But  a  key  and  a 
lock  are  both  complex.  And  if  a  key  fits  a  lock,  you  know  it 
is  the  right  key."  In  just  a  word,  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian 
Church  is  the  key  that  has  fitted  the  lock  of  the  Hyde  Park 
neighborhood.  Therefore,  it  is  the  right  key  and  we  are  glad. 
All  I  have  said  seems  so  cold  and  distant.  I  wish  I  could 
bring  you  our  hearts,  warm  and  beating,  that  you  might  see 
written  thereon,  as  in  letters  of  fire  across  some  vesper  sky, 
their  love  and  all  good  wishes.  Since  I  cannot  do  this,  I  am 
sure  you  will  receive  me  as  the  accredited  messenger  from 
the  AlcCabe  Memorial  Church.  For  it.  I  speak  in  conclusion: 
We  are  glad  that  we  are  in  Hyde  Park,  because  you  are 
here.  W^e  are  not  "moving  soon"  because  of  our  church 
neighbor.  We  are  glad  that  we  think  your  stand  for  every- 
thing that  is  watermarked  by  the  Divine  will.  It  makes  our 
ideals  seemingly  realizable.  W^e  are  glad  that  we  may  be 
counted  co-laborers  with  you.  We  are  not  ashamed  of  our 
company.     We  are  glad  for  the  ages  of  struggle  and  sacri- 

60 


fice,  hope  and  triumph  you  have  written.  They  enrich  our 
heritage.  We  are  glad  that  at  fifty  you  are  not  senile  or 
blase,  emasculate  or  moribund.  You  implant  courage  in  us. 
We  are  glad  that  "church  attachment"  with  you  has  nt)t 
gone  with  the  "breaking  down  of  the  barriers  of  sectarianism." 
You  cause  us  to  love  our  church.  We  are  glad  that  you 
verify  the  mission  of  the  Apostolic  Church.  It  makes  doers 
of  us. 

And  now  we  look  toward  the  future  transfigured  by  your 
resplendent  past  and  your  joyous  present,  with  the  wish  and 
prayer  that  the  fifty  years  to  come  may  find  yon  "diligent  in 
spirit,  serving  the  Lord"  ;  a  mother  bountiful  in  the  largess  of 
your  ministry,  an  almoner  of  loving  mercy,  a  conserver  of 
Christian  unity,  the  creator  of  splendid  manhood,  the  servant 
of  "One  who  is  your  Master,  even  Christ."  In  the  name  of 
the  McCabe  Memorial  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  I  bring 
to  the  Pastor  and  to  the  Members  of  the  Hyde  Park  Presby- 
terian Church  heartiest  felicitations  and  a  thousand  good 
wislies. 

Address  by  Rev.  Nathaniel  Butler,  D.  D., 
The  University  of  Chicago. 

First  of  all,  for  the  church  of  which  I  am  a  member, 
and  for  the  university  in  which  we  are  all  concerned,  I 
want  to  oiTer  our  very  best  congratulations  and  best  wishes 
and  God-speed,  for  the  time  has  come  in  the  history  of 
this  church  when  its  name  is  known  throughout  this  city 
and  beyond  the  bounds  of  the  city.  We  know  of  your  splen- 
did past  and  splendid  ])resent.  You  are  a  stimulus  to  us  all, 
and  we  thank  God  for  this  condition  of  things. 

Men  of  my  time  of  life  can  remember  a  period  of  years 
very  difTerent  from  this  idea  of  fellowship.  My  father  was 
a  Baptist  minister  in  the  state  of  Maine.  My  father  was  more 
imbued  with  the  sj^irit  of  fellowship  than  most  men  of  his 
day.  I  remember  when  he  started  for  church  each  Sunday 
morning,  he  would  always  gather  a  handful  of  flowers  to  be 
left  with  the  Catholic  priest  to  be  placed  on  the  altar.  That 
was  many  years  ago,  but  in  spite  of  that  example,  which  I 
always  remembered,  I  got  the  intellectual  attitude  which 
many  of  us  assumed  in  those  days,  and  which  has  been  described 
here  this  afternoon.  I  remember  perfectly  well  believing  that 
God  was  more  interested  in  the  Baptists  than  in  any  other 
body  of  people,  and  I  think  that  is  vv'hat  we  all  felt  about  our 

61 


own  body.  Just  why  God  had  spared  the  other  bodies,  I  did 
not  know,  but  I  was  sure  he  was  doing  his  own  particular 
work  with  the  Baptists. 

We  are  wondering  today  how  the  attitude  has  been  so 
radically  and  totally  changed,  and  I  think  the  answer  is  this : 
World  emphasis  in  our  time  has  shifted  from  theology  to  re- 
ligion. Questions  of  theology  on  which  we  group  ourselves 
divide,  but  religion  is  a  great  common  interest,  a  thing  we 
•do  not  learn  but  which  is  born  with  us  like  the  social  instinct, 
the  desire  to  be  with  our  kind.  Religion  is  a  thing  common  to 
us  all,  and  as  we  emphasize  religion  and  not  theology  fellow- 
ship has  become  inevitable.  In  the  presence  of  those  here  I 
speak  with  diffidence,  but  I  think  we  should  all  agree  that  the 
great  purpose  of  religion  is  to  keep  the  right  relation  with 
God  and  our  fellow  men.  That  is  the  one  thing  upon  which 
we  all  agree,  and  we  may  define  the  function  of  the  church 
to  be  the  promise  of  anything  and  everything  that  can  better 
human  life  and  bring  men  and  women  into  right  relations 
with  each  other  and  with  God  ;  and  when  we  act  on  that  basis, 
of  course  fellowship  is  inevitable. 

Our  fellowship  is  the  fellowship  of  a  great  army,  in 
which  there  are  companies  and  divisions ;  but  the  battle 
will  not  be  won  by  the  first  or  second  regiment,  but  by 
each  one  shouldering  his  proportion  of  the  responsibility. 
God's  work  is  not  being  done  by  Baptists,  Methodists,  Episco- 
palians, Presbyterians  alone,  but  by  all  working  together  in 
the  group  in  which  our  lot  is  cast.  I  doubt  very  much  if 
denominational  groups  could  be  made  if  they  did  not  exist, 
but  I  agree  with  Doctor  Page  that  we  could  not  dispense 
with  them,  for  we  were  born  in  them  and  grew  up  with 
them,  and  God  has  given  each  of  us  a  certain  thing  to  do. 
We  see  you  doing  your  work,  and  we  will  go  oiT  in  another 
place  and  do  our  part  in  the  common  service,  and  thus  Chris- 
tian history  moves  in  a  circle.  We  begin  with  Jesus  Christ 
and  we  go  back  to  Him  at  last,  and  the  circle  is  complete 
when  we  become  one  with  the  Father. 

I  bring  also  sincerest  congratulation  on  the  part  of  the 
university.  We  have  reason  to  be  glad  that  this  church  is 
so  strong.  Some  of  our  own  strong  men  are  your  members, 
and  you  embody  what  we  believe  is  the  great  modern  idea  of 
education,  not  learning  alone,  but  intelligent  religion  as  well. 

A  great  church  like  this  is  a  benefit  to  the  city.  Our 
homes  are  safer,  our  children  are  safer,  our  prospects  are 
brighter.  It  is  a  great  civic  institution.  But  when  we  turn 
to  the   great   laymen's  missionary  movement     and     the     great 

62 


conc|nest  of  Christ,  and  see  how  little  we  have  done  in  coni- 
parison  with  our  resources,  in  comparison  with  what  we  can 
do.  and  see  what  has  been  accomplished  by  our  little,  and 
then  take  account  of  our  great  reeponsibility,  it  is  not  simply 
a  matter  of  imagination  that  if  we  would  only  stand  together, 
each  taking  our  proportionate  share  of  responsibility,  the  pros- 
pect of  evangelizing  the  world  in  this  generation  would  seem  to 
be  almost  an  easy  thing  to  do.  It  can  be  done,  it  must  be  done. 
If  the  University  and  the  Hyde  Park  Baptist  Church  were  to 
send  you  a  message  in  any  words  of  scripture,  it  would  be  this, 
"The  Lord  increase  you  more  and  more,  you  and  your  children, 
and  may  God  give  all  of  you,  each  in  his  place,  to  know  what  is 
his  work  and  to  do  it.  and  that  men  may  know  how  to  take  the 
things  of  Jesus  Christ  and  apply  them  in  every  phase  of  life." 


WASHINGTON      AVENUE      ENTRANCE 


63 


THE  YOUNG  PEOPLE'S  SOCIETY 

On  Sunday  evening  the  Young  People's  Society  held  a  special 
meeting,  in  charge  of  the  president,  Miss  Alice  Lee.  The  Pri- 
mary room  was  filled  with  old  and  new  members,  anxious  to 
hear  of  the  history  and  growth  of  the  society.  After  the  usual 
song  and  prayer  service  and  Scripture  reading.  Mr.  Edward 
Lazear  gave  an  outline  of  the  history  of  the  societ^^  which  was 
in  substance  as  follows : 

Young  People's  prayer  meetings  were  held  in  this  church  on 
Sunday  evenings  as  early  as  1871.  In  1872  the  Young  People's 
Society  was  formally  organized,  but  in  December  1886  was 
changed  to  a  Cliristian  Endeavor  Society.  The  meetings  were 
conducted  according  to  the  formulas  of  that  organization :  but 
the  activities  of  the  Society  continued  much  as  before. 

The  report  of  the  "Lookout  Committee"  for  1887  shows  55 
active  members  who  had  signed  the  Endeavor  Society  pledge, 
31  associate  members  who  had  conscientious  scruples  against 
signing  it,  and  an  average  attendance  of  lOo.  The  membership 
and  the  interest  continued  to  increase,  and  in  1890  it  was  thought 
wise  to  form  a  Junior  Endeavor  Society. 

The  first  recorded  work  of  the  C  E.  Society  was  the  removal 
of  a  debt  of  $125  on  the  grand  piano,  easily  accomplished;  but 
missionary  work  was  the  ])revailing  thought,  and  when  the 
Christian  Endeavor  Society  of  Chicago  sent  out  is  first  mis- 
sionary. Miss  Jennie  Coleman,  a  member  of  this  Society,  it  con- 
tributed $50  a  year  to  her  support.  The  Society,  among  its 
other  labors,  collected  good  literature  for  distribution  among  the 
prisons  of  the  state. 

In  15)01  the  Society  returned  to  its  previous  plan  of  organiza- 
tion and  resumed  its  former  name.  While  this  change  resulted 
in  a  slight  decrease  in  membership,  the  missionary  work  has 
inci-eased  to  a  remarkable  degree.  In  1905  the  Society  pledged 
$400  a  year  for  the  entire  support  of  one  of  its  much  loved  mem- 
bers. Mrs.  Elizabeth  Cole  Fleming,  who  became  a  missionary 
in  Lahore,  India.  This  sum  has  been  regularly  raised  by  the 
Society,  partly  by  donations  from  different  departments  of  the 
Bible  School,  partly  by  entertainments,  partly  by  subscriptions 
from  the  young  men  of  the  Society. 

Perhaps  the  most  marked  and  beneficial  result  obtained  by 
this  organization  has  been  the  development  of  Christian  charac- 
ter in  its  own  members,  evidenced  by  their  becoming  strong  and 
persistent  workers  in  Christian  and  Philanthropic  fields. 

64 


Monday,  May  Second 


Young  People's  Social  Evening 

INIonday  evening-  was  assigned  to  young  people's  organizations, 
not  merely  as  a  social  occasion,  but  also  for  brief  reports.  The  six 
organizations  represented  were  brought  togetlier  socially  for  the 
first  time,  and  the  committee  in  charge  arranged  for  a"  most  at- 
tractive evening.  The  more  formal  part  of  the  program  during 
which  the  various  organizations  reported  through  their  representa- 
tives, was  in  charge  of  Mr.  Ralph  H.  Rice,  president  of  tlie  Men's 
Bible  Class.  Summaries  of  throe  of  these  reports  have  been  ob- 
tained for  publication,  and  are  presented  below.  The  Preparatory 
Bible  Class,  organized  under  the  very  efficient  leadership  of  Mr. 
Merton  Robbins,  and  developed  by  him  into  a  very  active  organiza- 
tion, is  unfortunately  not  represented  by  a  report;  and  the  same  is 
true  of  Mr.  McCulloh's  Class.  The  history  of  the  Young  People's 
Society  had  been  given  the  previous  evening,  so  that  that  organiza- 
tion was  not  represented  Monday  evening  in  the  formal  part  of  the 
program.  The  reports  of  the  three  remaining  organizations  are  as 
follows : 


The  Reed  Bible  Class. 

In  1906  nine  girls  under  tlie  leadership  of  Miss  Mary  Reed 
organized  a  Bible  Class,  with  a  tentative  constitution  and  the 
temporary  name  of  the  Reed  Bible  Class.  The  class,  made  up 
of  girls  over  fifteen  years  of  age,  had  as  its  aim  the  study  of 
the  Bible  and  the  helping  of  as  many  poor  children  as  could  he 
reached.  This  aim  has  been  remarkably  w^ell  carried  out.  The 
girls  have  completed  a  study  of  the  life  of  Christ  and  a  brief 
study  of  the  early  Old  Testament  history,  and  have  begun  a 
study  of  the  history  of  the  early  church  under  Miss  Coulter, 
during  Miss  Reed's  absence  in  Japan.  Besides  materially  help- 
ing many  poor  or  sick  children  at  Christmas  and  at  other 
times,  the  class  has  organized  a  girls'  sewing  club.  This  club 
has  been  meeting  every  Thursday  for  over  a  year,  and  is  still 
in  a  very  flourishing  condition. 

Until  1908  the  class  grew  very  slowly  but  steadily.  In  the 
fall  of  that  year  Mr.  McCulloh's  class  of  twelve  girls  were  ad- 
mitted. After  this  addition  the  class  grew  even  more  rapidly, 
and  now  the  enrollment  is  47,  with  an  average  attendance  of  30. 
With  the  growth  of  the  class  came  increased  activity.  Besides 
doing  much  charity  work,  the  girls  have  also  had  several  pleas- 
ant social  affairs  and  entertainments,  often  in  conjunction  with 
the  Preparatory  Bible  Class. 

During  the  four  years  of  its  life,  the  class  has  developed 
from  a  simple  organization  with  a  chairman,  secretary,  and 
treasurer,    to    a    complex    organization    with    president,    vice- 

67 


president,  secretary,  treasurer,  and  four  committees  of  great 
importance — social,  membership,  room,  and  finance.  In  the 
spring  of  this  year  (1910)  a  regular  constitution  was  drawn 
up.  According  to  it  the  class,  called  the  Reed  Bible  Class, 
is  to  be  made  up  of  girls  from  16  to  21  years  of  age;  after  21,. 
the  girls  are  considered  alumnae.  Thanks  to  Miss  Reed,  a 
permanent  organization  has  been  formed,  which  hopes  to  be- 
come a  real  influence  for  good  in  the  church. 

Young   Women's   Bible   Class. 

The  nucleus  of  this  class  consisted  of  the  members  of  a  Bible 
class  taught  by  Mrs.  Henry  V.  Freeman.  In  October  1904.  a 
constitution  was  adopted  and  officers  were  elected.  The  first 
president  was  Miss  Annette  McGibbon.  who  in  her  two  years 
of  service  guided  the  class  into  the  channels  in  which  it  still 
moves,  for  the  work  she  helped  inaugurate  continues  much  the 
same.  Mrs.  Freeman's  friendly,  co-operative  spirit  was  most 
helpful,  and  almost  immediately  the  class  found  its  place 
among  the  important  activities  of  the  church.  The  plan  for  its 
benevolences,  undertaken  then,  remains  the  same. 

The  foreign  mission  interest  is  centered  around  Mrs.  Eliza- 
l:)eth  Cole  Fleming's  work  in  India,  and  each  year  about  one- 
sixth  of  her  salary  is  contributed.  As  the  class  became  better 
organized,  the  Emergency  Committee  came  into  existence. 
Its  membership  comprised  the  entire  class,  and  it  had  its  sep- 
arate treasury.  After  advertising  its  readiness  to  do  anything, 
from  sewing  and  cooking  to  nursing  and  shopping,  the  class 
began  to  fill  orders  through  its  chairman,  who  received  them 
and  then  called  on  the  members  of  the  class  to  fill  them.  The 
first  two  years  were  busy  ones,  and  then  the  plan  was  modi- 
fied, until  now  the  Emergency  Committee  fills  only  orders  for 
lunches  connected  with  the  church  activities  and  for  which  a 
charge  is  made. 

The  money  that  the  treasurer  of  the  Emergency  Committee 
receives  each  year  is  used  entirely  for  the  Home  Mission  work 
at  Association  House.  This  settlement  work  came  into  promi- 
nence in  the  church  about  the  time  the  class  was  organized,. 
and  when  the  question  of  Home  Missions  came  up,  it  was 
decided  to  center  all  the  efforts  in  the  library  work  there. 
The  new  Association  House  building,  dedicated  in  February 
1906,  had  no  provision  for  library  work  except  the  unfurnished 
room,  some  dilapidated  and  unsuitable  books,  and  many  eager 
children.  The  class  used  every  effort  to  furnish  that  room. 
The  silent  flooring,  paneling,  decorating,  lighting  and  furnish- 
es 


ings  drained  the  treasury  that  year.  Since  then  the  class  has 
bought  new  books  and  rebound  old  ones,  besides  paying  some 
of  the  running  expenses,  having  expended  about  $l,5U0  for 
library  work. 

When  the  class  organized,  there  was  no  place  in  which  to 
hold  the  Sunday  meetings.  The  church  auditorium  was  too 
noisy,  and  refuge  was  found  under  the  organ  loft  In  tiiis  tun- 
nel-like room  the  class  met  to  listen  to  Mrs.  Freeman,  while 
the  machinery  of  the  organ  groaned  and  wheezed  beside  them. 
The  claims  for  a  suitable  class  room  were  heard,  however,  and 
when  the  new  addition  to  the  main  lecture  room  was  built,  one 
of  the  best  rooms  came  to  the  class,  which  has  furnished  it 
very  attractively. 

In  November,  1906,  Mrs.  Freeman  was  forced  to  resign  her 
leadership.  Mrs.  Ambrose  V.  Powell  has  been  the  most 
efficient  leader  since  then,  and.  with  a  revised  class  member- 
ship of  56  workers,  the  class  is  anticipating  many  happy, 
successful  years. 

Men's  Bible  Class 

This  organization  began  in  the  autumn  of  1900,  at  which  time 
there  was  no  class  connected  with  the  Sunday  School  for  young 
men.  Professor  John  M.  Coulter,  of  the  University  of  Chicago, 
recognizing  this  need,  at  the  request  of  the  Pastor  agreed  to 
teach  such  a  class.  The  young  men  to  whom  the  plan  was  men- 
tioned took  to  the  idea  enthusiastically,  and  the  class  was  begun 
under  the  leadership  of  Dr.  Coulter,  and  in  charge  of  an  executive 
committee  of  three,  of  which  Mr.  J.  Elliott  Jennings  was  chair- 
man and  class  secretary.  During  the  second  year  Mr.  Jennings 
withdrew  from  membershij:)  and  activity  in  the  class  because  of 
his  removal  to  Evanston.  and  a  class  organization  of  somewhat 
different  character  was  perfected.  The  list  of  officers  was  ex- 
tended, including  a  president,  vice-president,  secretary,  treasurer, 
and  certain  committee  chairmen  in  charge  of  membership, 
social  affairs,  etc.  Since  this  reorganization,  the  presidents  of 
the  class  have  been  A.  Miller  Belfield.  1903-1906;  T.  J.  liair, 
1906-1908;  and  Ralph  H.  Rice,  1908-1910.  In  1900  there  were 
perhaps  20  members  in  the  class  ;  at  present  there  are  about 
l.-)()  names  on  the  roll. 

The  lesson  topics  usual  in  Sunday  Schools  did  not  seem  to 
meet  the  needs  of  such  a  class.  Accordingly,  series  of  studies 
dealing  with  the  social  mission  of  Christianity  have  been  used,  and 
since  these  studies  always  bore  directly  upon  the  varied  experi- 
•ences  of  life  in  a  great  city,  animated  discussions  soon  became 

69 


a  feature  of  the  class  sessions.  The  following  series  of  topics 
have  been  presented,  each  one  of  them  usually  extending  through 
a  year :  The  social  teachings  of  Jesus,  The  social  teachings  of 
the  Apostles,  Jesus  and  the  Christian  character,  Social  ideals  of 
the  primitive  church,  The  early  missionary  movements,  Chris- 
tianity and  the  social  crisis,  The  Church  and  social  reform.  The 
discussions  have  been  of  intense  interest  and  benefit  to  all  the 
members  of  the  class.  On  account  of  them,  the  class  has  in- 
creased steadily  in  numbers  and  loyalty,  the  lives  of  the  members 
have  been  directed  into  effective  channels,  ideals  have  been  uplift- 
ed, and  the  attitude  of  the  class  toward  their  fellowmen  and  the 
vexing  problems  of  life  have  been  brought  more  into  harmony 
with  the  teachings  of  Jesus.  The  Christian  fellowship  developed 
by  the  members  of  the  class  has  been  a  striking  feature  which 
has  been  strengthened  by  frequent  social  meetings. 

Early  in  its  life  the  class  began  to  be  active  along  practical 
lines  suggested  by  its  discussions.  Settlement  work  seemed  to 
present  a  practical  field,  and  the  interest  of  the  class  was 
brought  to  the  work  of  one  of  the  settlement  houses  in  the  city, 
namely  Association  House,  a  gospel  settlement  located  in  a 
very  needy  district  on  the  northwest  side  of  the  city.  The 
work  of  this  settlement  was  begun  and  carried  on  largely  for 
girls  and  women,  but  a  boys'  work  was  beginning,  and  one  of 
the  members  of  the  class,  Mr.  S.  F.  Beatty,  was  induced  to 
take  charge  of  a  class  of  boys,  meeting  in  the  evening  for 
study,  recreation,  etc.  Other  members  of  the  class  were 
also  interested  and  took  charge  of  other  classes. 

The  need  of  better  facilities,  especially  in  the  matter  of  build- 
ing and  equipmentj  was  so  evident  that  the  young  men  of  the 
class  interested  in  the  matter  soon  inaugurated  a  movement  to 
build  a  separate  building  of  moderate  dimensions  for  the  boys' 
work  and  other  needs  of  Association  House.  The  figure  first 
mentioned  was  $500,  for  a  temporary  wooden  building  capable 
of  serving'  as  a  small  gymnasium,  especially  for  boys.  At  a 
dinner  of  the  class,  held  about  the  middle  of  1903,  the  matter 
was-  taken  up  and  considered  and  subscriptions  made  toward 
such  a  building,  which  upon  investigation  it  was  found  would 
have  to  be  a  much  more  costly  one  than  first  supposed  in  order 
to  answer  the  intended  purpose.  The  figures  mentioned  were 
$1,500,  and  then  $2,500,  and,  inasmuch  as  nearly  $1,000  was  sub- 
scribed at  the  dinner  referred  to,  the  latter  figure  was  adopted 
as  the  one  to  be  reached,  if  possible.  An  active  canvass  for  funds 
was  started,  and  various  ways  and  means  for  raising  money  were 


70 


considered.     Altogether  about  $10,000  was  raised,  including  the 
gift  of  a  fifty-foot  lot  for  the  building. 

Upon  taking  up  the  matter  of  a  building,  however,  it  was- 
deemed  best  by  all  friends  of  the  Association  House  to  have  a 
single  building  for  its  entire  work,  for  both  boys  and  girls.  A 
general  canvass  for  Association  House  was  then  inaugurated, 
resulting  in  the  raising  of  a  very  substantial  amount,  some 
$30,000,  and  this  with  the  fund  raised  by  the  Men's  Class  was  put 
into  a  single  building,  occupying  the  property  donated  to  the 
Men's  Class  for  a  boys'  building.  The  new  building  contains 
ample  equipment  for  both  boys  and  girls,  and  is  provided  with 
a  substantial  corps  of  workers,  and  has  adjacent  to  it  a  large  play- 
ground, sufificient  to  accommodate  several  hundred  children, 
owned  in  part  by  Association  House  at  the  time  the  building 
was  built,  and  since  added  to. 

Association  House  serves  a  large  number  of  people  in  its  com- 
munity, the  number  being  estimated  at  perhaps  5,000,  and  it 
must  be  a  very  helpful  and  leavening  influence  in  its  district. 
This  class  has  continuously  maintained  an  interest  in  Association 
House  and  its  work,  a  number  of  its  members  being  always  in 
the  list  of  officers  and  directors,  and  the  members  contributing 
individually  and  as  a  class  to  the  support  of  the  work. 

The  class  has  recently  taken  an  interest  in  another  social 
betterment  movement.  This  is  a  work  for  boys  in  the  old  station 
of  the  Illinois  Central  Railroad  at  57th  Street,  South  Park.  This 
old  building  has  been  repaired  and  equipped  with  apparatus  for 
social  and  gymnasium  work  with  boys,  and  is  directly  under  the 
supervision  of  the  Hyde  Park  Branch  of  the  Juvenile  Protective 
Association,  and  the  members  of  this  class  are  affiliated  with  the 
work  and  with  that  association.  Dr.  T.  Grant  Allen  being  in 
charge  of  the  class  committee  connected  with  the  work. 

The  Men's  Club  of  Hyde  Park. 

One  of  the  notable  organizations  that  centers  about  the  church, 
in  the  sense  that  it  uses  the  church  for  its  meetings,  and  was 
organized  by  men  of  the  church,  is  the  Men's  Club  of  Hyde  Park. 
It  is  an  organization  to  afford  wholesome  fellowship,  entertain- 
ment, and  instruction  for  the  men  of  Hyde  Park,  and  to  develop 
and  stimulate  an  interest  in  the  development  of  civic  and  social 
conditions.  The  club  fills  a  well  recognized  place,  not  only  in 
the  church,  but  in  the  community  at  large,  as  is  evidenced  by  the 
sustained  and  increasing  interest  which  has  characterized  its  meet- 
ings. It  has  grown  from  an  organization  of  about  45  members 
to  one  of  over  300  members.     It  was  organized  ten  years  ago 

71 


through  the  foresight  of  Rev.  Joseph  A.  Vance,  D.  D.,  and  Dr. 
John  M.  Coulter,  who  gathered  together  some  30  or  40  men  for 
social  purposes,  and  who  organized  under  the  name  of  The  ]Men's 
Social  Union. 

In  the  early  days  of  the  club  it  seemed  to  be  more  largely 
educational  than  it  is  at  present,  for  as  the  years  have  gone  by, 
while  endeavoring  to  have  each  meeting  contain  something  of 
real  value,  the  club  has  emphasized  its  social  side,  believing  that 
to  have  the  men  of  the  church  and  of  the  community  come  to 
know  each  other  intimately  has  a  very  real  value,  not  only  to  the 
men  themselves,  but  to  the  church  and  to  the  community  as  well. 

The  first  president  of  the  club  was  Dr.  John  M.  Coulter,  who 
served  for  two  years.  He  has  been  succeeded  by  the  following 
men  as  presidents :  Hon.  William  H.  INIcSurely,  1902-04 ;  Dr. 
Wilhs  ().  Nance,  1904-06;  A.  Miller  Belfield/  1906-08 ;  Col. 
Nathan  \\'illiam  IMacChesney,  1908-10. 

The  club  was  incorporated  in  1908,  the  application  for  the 
charter  being  signed  by  Thomas  Madill,  AV'illiam  F.  Cameron, 
and  Nathan  William  AlacChesney.  It  is  now  thoroughly  organ- 
ized with  a  constitution  and  by-laws,  which  provide  for  a  Board 
of  Directors  of  six  members,  a  President,  and  a  Secretary.  The 
club  is  in  a  flourishing  condition  and  has  selected  a  statement  by 
Dr.  Henry  \'an  Dyke  as  expressing  its  point  of  view  : 

"Companionship  is  the  one  thing  in  the  world  which  is  abso- 
lutely essential  to  happiness.  The  human  heart  needs  fellowship 
more  than  anything  else — fellowship  which  is  elevated  and  untir- 
ing, stronger  and  purer  than  itself,  and  centered  in  that  which 
death  cannot  change." 


YOU  N  G    LADI  ES' 

Bl  BUE    CLASS 

ROOM 


CHURCH     PARLOR 


KINDERGARTEN 
ROO  M 


Tuesday,  May  Third 


Reception  tor  the  Ladies 

Under  the  auspices  of  the  Women's  Societies  of  the  churchy 
a  reception  was  held  at  3  p.  m.  The  guests  of  honor  were 
women  who  had  attended  the  httle  white  chapel  in  the  grove 
at  the  corner  of  Lake  Avenue  and  53rd  Street.  There  were 
seventeen  of  these  ladies  present,  some  of  whom  were  the 
children  of  the  early  church,  each  wearing  an  American  Beauty- 
rose  as  a  means  of  identification.  They  were  Mrs.  H.  N.  Hib- 
bard,  Miss  Edith  Hibbard,  Mrs.  Lodge,  Mrs.  Nettie  Moore^ 
Mrs.  Paul  Cornell,  Mrs.  Alvord,  Mrs.  Evans,  Mrs.  Clark,  Mrs. 
A.  V.  Powell,  Mrs.  Leslie  Lewis,  Mrs.  D.  S.  Johnson,  Miss  Edna 
Johnson,  Mrs.  Baldwin,  Miss  Renimer,  ]\Irs.  Hamilton  B.  Bogue, 
and  Mrs.  P.  L.  Sherman.  The  most  honored  guest,  Mrs.  Paul  Cor- 
nell, the  only  living  charter  member  of  the  church  (among  the 
women),  carried  a  large  bunch  of  roses,  the  gift  of  the  ladies' 
committee. 

The  program  began  with  a  group  of  bird  songs  by  Mrs. 
Charles  Robbins,  after  which  there  was  an  address  by  Mrs. 
P.  L.  Sherman,  who  said,  in  ])art :  'Tn  J  858  my  husband  and 
I  were  at  the  Richmond  Hotel  on  the  northwest  corner  of 
South  Water  Street  and  Michigan  Avenue,  when  we  received 
an  invitation  to  attend  the  dedication  of  the  little  Hyde  Park 
Chapel.  The  day  arrived  and  we  hired  a  horse  and  buggy  and 
drove  south  to  the  little  church.  On  our  way  we  stopped  at 
Kenwood,  where  my  husband  had  recently  purchased  ten  acres 
of  ground  on  Lake  Avenue  in  the  vicinity  of  47th  Street.  I 
was  chiefly  impressed  by  the  beautiful  wild  flowers  growing 
on  the  place,  especially  the  great  clumps  of  white  and  purple 
phlox.  I  have  often  wondered  how  many  people  now  live  on 
those  ten  acres.  The  only  thing  left  of  the  beautiful  trees  and 
flowers  that  used  to  be  there  is  one  sickly  little  horse  chestnut 
tree  in  the  court  of  a  flat  Ijuilding. 

"We  drove  on  to  the  little  church,  and  the  first  thing  that 
greeted  our  sight  was  the  decorated  gate  posts.  There  was  an 
ordinary  picket  fence  around  the  churchyard,  but  the  gate 
posts  were  taller  than  usual,  and  around  these  posts  were  the 
most  beautiful  wreaths  of  wild  flowers,  as  large  as  a  wagon 
wheel  and  as  thick  as  my  arm.  Inside,  the  church  was  most 
prettily    decorated    with    similar    wild     flowers.       There     my 

77 


memory  stops.  I  do  remember,  though,  that  before  we  drove 
home  we  stopped  at  Mrs.  Paul  Cornell's  and  she  gave  us  the 
most  delicious  cake.  The  sermon  and  the  text  have  escaped 
me,  but  the  memory  of  that  cake  remains  to  this  day. 

"Shortly  after,  we  built  our  home  in  Kenwood  and  became 
regular  attendants  at  the  church.  When  the  congregation 
divided,  it  was  our  duty  to  drive  every  Sunday  afternoon  to 
39th  Street,  the  end  of  the  horse-car  line,  for  the  Episcopal 
clergyman.  Of  course  that  meant  entertaining  him  at  tea  on 
Sunday  evening,  and  then  driving  back  to  39th  Street  with 
him  at  the  close  of  the  day.  There  was  a  Presbyterian  wood 
pile  on  one  side  of  the  churchyard,  and  an  Episcopalian  wood 
pile  on  the  other,  but  there  were  no  squabbles.  The  Presby- 
terian and  Episcopalian  ladies  met  together  for  their  sewing 
societies,  and  together  they  packed  boxes  and  barrels  for  the 
soldiers." 

Mrs.  Fenton  sang  a  group  of  songs,  and  Mrs.  E.  S.  Wil- 
liams of  Minneapolis,  who  was  a  member  of  this  church 
thirty-five  years  ago,  followed  with  a  brief  address.  Mrs. 
Williams  was  chairman  of  the  box  committee  when  Mrs.  C.  B. 
Nelson  was  the  president  of  the  Missionary  Society,  and  re- 
lated some  laughable  experiences  in  connection  with  her  of- 
fice. 

Mrs.  Robbins  sang  again,  and  Mrs.  Leslie  Lewis  read  a 
paper  written  many  years  ago  by  Mrs.  Homer  N.  Hibbard  for 
the  Ladies'  Aid  Society,  entitled  "A  Leaf  from  an  Old  Book," 
the  record  book  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  from  1870  to  1886. 
'Tt  was  very  pleasant  to  look  back  through  the  pages  of  the 
old  book.  They  are  fragrant  with  loving  service  of  the  ante- 
chamber of  the  sanctuary.  They  record  a  steady  growth  in 
power,  love  and  faith.  They  preserve  the  memory  of  well- 
beloved  faces  which  we  shall  never  again  see  among  us." 

Miss  Edna  Johnson,  daughter  of  Rev.  David  S.  Johnson, 
Pastor  of  this  church  from  1867  to  1880,  in  a  very  simple  and 
beautiful  way,  told  of  her  first  impressions. 

"My  earliest  recollection  of  going  to  church  is  of  being 
confronted  by  a  flight  of  stairs  and  climbing  up  laboriously 
step  by  step  with  my  mother's  help.  I  think  that  must  have 
been  at  the  little  wooden  chapel,  at  least  this  is  the  only  mem- 
ory which  entitles  me  to  be  numbered  among  the  honorary 
guests  here  today. 

"I  have  a  very  distinct  recollection  of  the  old  stone  church, 
where  I  learned  to  climb  by  myself  the  long  stairway  lead- 
ing to  the  auditorium  on  the  second  floor.     I  used  to  enjoy 

78 


sitting-  in  one  corner  of  our  long  pew  and  saying  the  names 
of  the  different  families  over  softly  to  myself  as  they  assem- 
bled for  the  service."  Miss  Johnson  continued  with  a  most 
interesting  series  of  stories  of  her  recollections  of  a  surprise 
party  at  the  Pastor's  house,  a  bazaar  under  the  auspices  of 
the  "Busy  Gleaners,"  and  the  Sunday  School. 

Letters  were  read  from  Mrs.  W.  A.  Olmsted,  now  of  Wash- 
ington City,  and  from  Mrs.  Daniel  Home  of  River  Forest,  now 
90  years  old,  a  member  of  this  church  since  1864. 

The  Woman's  Foreign  Missionary  Society. 

The  Woman's  Foreign  Missionary  Society  began  January  22, 
1869,  when,  at  the  second  meeting  of  the  Sewing  Society,  the 
ladies  present  resolved  themselves  into  a  missionary  society  ''for 
the  purpose  of  gaining  missionary  intelligence,"  the  president  of 
the  Sewing  Society  acting  also  as  president  of  the  Missionary  So- 
ciety. Mrs.  Norman  B.  Judd  was  the  first  president,  serving  for 
two  years ;  and  Mrs.  C.  B.  Nelson  was  appointed  secretary.  Mrs. 
Charles  Hitchcock  was  treasurer  for  the  first  two  years  and  says 
that  her  possession  of  a  horse  kept  her  in  office  rather  than  her 
missionary  zeal.  Her  duty  was  not  only  to  receive  the  dues  but 
to  collect  them  as  well.  The  congregation  was  scattered  from 
47th  street  to  Stony  Island,  and  she  often  went  twice  a  month 
before  she  succeeded  in  getting  the  fifty  (or  perhaps  ten)  cent 
subscriptions. 

Mrs.  Judd  and  Mrs.  Hitchcock  drew  up  the  first  constitution, 
which  was  quite  simple,  but  adequate  for  the  needs  at  the  time. 
Not  long  after  it  was  adopted,  a  request  came  from  the  ladies 
of  the  Second  Presbyterian  Church  for  a  copy  of  it.  There  were 
seven  articles  and  three  by-laws,  which  were  from  time  to  time 
altered  or  amended  as  the  needs  of  the  society  demanded.  In 
Article  1  the  name  of  the  society  was  given  as  "The  Ladies'  Hyde 
Park  Missionary  Society,"  which  should  be  "auxiliary  to  the 
Woman's  Board  of  Missions  located  at  Chicago."  Article  III 
is  interesting  in  the  statement  that  "the  object  of  this  society  is 
to  engage  in  earnest,  systematic  efforts  in  raising  funds  for  the 
support  of  unmarried  lady  missionaries  and  native  teachers  and 
Bible  readers  to  heathen  women  through  the  agency  of  the 
American  Board,  and  to  awaken  a  renewed  interest  in  the  hearts 
of  Christians  in  the  great  object  of  spreading  a  knowledge  of 
God's  word  among  heathen  nations."  Article  VI  provided  for 
a  meeting  to  be  held  the  "first  Friday  of  each  month  for  the 
transaction  of  business  connected  with  the  society.  On  the 
intervening  Fridays,  at  any  meeting  of  the  Hyde  Park  Sewing 

79 


Society,  letters  from  missionary  fields  were  to  be  read  by  any 
lady  in  possession  of  such  intellig"ence."  This  method  did  not 
seem  to  be  productive  of  great  results  for  some  time,  for  the 
secretary's  reports  showed  that  interest  must  have  centered  in 
the  sewing,  or  else  missionary  information  was  more  difficult  to 
get  than  now.  For  weeks  at  a  time  the  minutes  read  something 
like  this:  "Met  March  26  at  the  house  of  Mrs.  Nelson.  No 
report.  Adjourned  to  meet  at  Mrs.  Bogue's  Friday,  April  2." 
These  minutes,  found  in  the  little  book  of  the  first  secretary,  are- 
interesting  reading  to  those  who  remember  the  pioneer  work- 
ers in  the  Woman's  Society.  Names  such  as  Mrs.  N.  B.  Judd, 
Mrs.  C.  B.  Nelson,  Mrs.  D.  S.  Johnson,  Mrs.  Salhe  Bogue,  Mrs. 
John  Remmer,  Mrs.  Charles  Hitchcock,  Mrs.  James  Wadsworth,. 
Mrs.  Stickney,  Mrs.  Van  Doren,  Mrs.  George  Stewart,  Mrs. 
E.  G.  Clark.  Mrs.  Van  H.  Higgins,  Mrs.  H.  N.  Hibbard,  Mrs. 
J.  N.  Barker.  Mrs.  E.  S.  \\^illiams,  Mrs.  Mary  Lodge,  and  many 
more,  set  us  to  thinking  of  the  "old  times"  and  what  very  good 
times  they  were. 

Within  the  next  decade  came  a  number  of  fine,  earnest  women 
who  were  well  fitted  to  take  up  the  work  some  of  the  first  were 
ready  to  lay  down.  Among  these  were  Mrs.  M.  E.  W.  Cole,  Mrs. 
John  A.  Cole  and  her  mother,  Mrs.  Alvord,  Mrs.  Henry  V.  Free- 
man, Mrs.  L.  D.  Chapin,  Mrs.  Charles  H.  Arms,  Mrs.  W.  A.  Olm- 
sted, Mrs.  H.  H.  Belfield,  Mrs.  W.  C.  Nelson,  Miss  Elizabeth 
Stewart,  Mrs.  Edgar  L.  Jayne,  Mrs.  John  C.  Welling,  and  Miss 
Mary  Paul. 

During  the  twenty-two  years  from  the  beginning  in  18(39  to 
1891  the  society  had  seven  presidents,  three  secretaries,  and  five 
treasurers,  the  longest  terms  of  service  being  those  of  Mrs.  H.  N. 
Hibbard  and  Mrs.  \\'.  C.  Nelson,  who  served  the  society  as  secre- 
taries from  1871  to  1891,  each  ten  years.  The  next  longest  term 
was  that  of  Mrs.  John  Remmer  as  treasurer  for  eight  years,  from 
1871  to  1879,  and  Mrs.  J.  N.  Barker  a«  president  for  six  years. 
from  1874  to  1880. 

The  early  records  show  a  membership  of  33.  which  increased 
to  50  in  a  few  months,  and  the  monev  collected  during  the  first 
year  amounted  to  $56.43. 

In  October  1870,  the  society  took  upon  itself  the  education- 
of  a  young  girl  in  a  school  at  Marsooan,  who  was  called  Noyem- 
zar.  This  name  seemed  to  be  such  a  puzzle  to  western  ears  that 
some  one  conceived  the  idea  of  having  the  name  plainly  written 
on  cards  to  be  sold  at  a  cent  each,  thus  adding  to  the  fund  in 
the  treasury. 

In  December  of  the  same  year  the  society  withdrew  from  the: 

80 


American  Board  and  united  with  the  Assembly's  Board  of  Mis- 
sions. This  meant  giving  up  the  missionary  fields  in  which  they 
had  been  interested,  and  Mrs.  C  B.  Nelson  was  appointed  to  can- 
vass the  missionary  ground  and  report  at  the  next  quarterly  meet- 
ing, that  a  new  field  might  be  decided  upon.  Syria  was  the 
choice  of  the  society,  and  Miss  Eliza  Everett  of  Beirut  Seminary 
was  asked  to  put  one  of  her  girls  under  our  care. 

"Woman's  Work  for  Woman"  had  its  first  subscribers  among 
us  in  1871,  and  still  continues  to  be  read,  though  under  a  slightly 
dififerent  name,  "Woman's  Work." 

It  was  in  June  1872  that  the  Woman's  Board  asked  for  an 
expression  of  opinion  from  all  auxiliary  societies  as  to  whether 
the  work  of  home  and  foreign  missionary  societies  should  in 
future  be  carried  on  as  two  separate  organizations,  or,  as  here- 
tofore, by  one  society.  It  was  voted  that  there  should  be  two 
separate  societies,  and  steps  were  taken  to  form  a  Home  Mis- 
sionary Society. 

In  this  year  scholarships  were  taken  in  the  school  at  Tabriz, 
Persia,  and  in  Mrs.  House's  school  in  Siam,  after  some  corre- 
spondence with  Rev.  Mr.  Shedd  of  Persia,  Mrs.  Rhea  of  Persia, 
and  Miss  Dean,  the  first  missionary  sent  out  by  the  new  Board 
of  the  Northwest,  and  Miss  Jewett.  as  to  the  best  field  for  work. 
At  this  time  and  for  several  years  the  letters  and  home  visits  of 
Mrs.  Rhea  were  a  wonderful  inspiration. 

Just  here  was  encountered  the  first  serious  difficulty  in  collect- 
ing facts  for  this  history,  being  unable  to  find  any  official  record  of 
the  society  from  1873  to  1887  ;  but  from  one  source  and  another 
we  find  that  we  were  carrying  three  scholarships.  One  was  at 
Oroomiah,  Persia,  and  two  were  at  Bangkok.  Siam,  for  each  of 
which  we  sent  $30  a  year ;  and  for  several  years  $20  annually  was 
given  to  the  Ada  School  in  the  mountains  of  Persia. 

A  most  important  epoch  in  the  history  of  our  society  was  in 
1882,  when  we  sent  Miss  Sarah  C.  Wirt  as  our  missionary  to  the 
Laos  people.  Miss  Wirt  had  been  a  missionary  visitor  in  Dr. 
Wishard's  church,  the  Fifth  Presbyterian,  before  uniting  with 
ours,  and  offered  herself  to  the  Board  in  response  to  Dr.  McGil- 
vary's  appeal  for  workers  among  the  Laos  people.  Our  society 
immediately  set  to  work  to  get  her  ready  for  the  long  journey 
and  her  work  as  "our  missionary."  The  ladies  met  at  different 
homes  and  cut,  fitted,  and  made  many  garments.  Every  one 
wanted  to  have  a  share  in  the  preparations.  The  Young  People's 
Society  gave  her  a  watch,  and  the  Sunday  School  a  medicine  chest. 
She  sailed  from  San  Francisco  September  21,  1882,  with  a  com- 
pany of  missionaries  bound   for  the  Laos  field,  and  arrived  at 

81 


Bangkok  November  21.  On  the  ship  was  Rev.  Samuel  Peoples, 
M.  D.,  to  whom  she  became  engaged  in  the  course  of  the  next 
few  months,  and  they  were  married  at  Bangkok  November  13, 
1883.  We  were  told  that  she  wears  the  first  wedding  ring  made 
in  Siam.  Their  first  home  was  at  Chieng  Mai,  convenient  to  the 
dispensary  and  hospital  where  Dr.  Peoples  spent  a  good  share  of 
his  time,  and  Mrs.  Peoples  often  assisted  most  skillfully  in  caring 
for  the  sick  and  at  surgical  cases.  In  fact,  it  would  be  easier 
almost  to  say  what  she  has  not  done  in  all  these  twenty-eight  years, 
for,  being  a  practical  woman,  she  has  had  to  turn  her  hand  to  all 
sorts  of  work.  Her  letters  have  been  most  interesting  as  well  as 
instructive,  and  have  been  saved  for  us  and  those  who  come  after, 
by  Mrs.  Myrtilla  Alvord.  who  copied  them  all  on  her  typewriter, 
making  a  large  volume  which  Mrs.  Cole  has  had  bound  and  values 
highly  as  the  work  of  her  dear  mother.  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Peoples 
have  made  two  moves  since  they  went  out,  first  from  Chieng  Mai 
to  Lakawn  in  September  18S5,  and  again  in  January  1895  to 
Nan.  where  they  have  remained  until  the  present  time. 

During  this  year,  1895,  our  congregation,  men,  women  and 
all,  raised  $1,000  to  buy  a  lot  on  which  to  build  a  suitable  place 
of  worship  at  Nan,  and  later  approximately  $600,  made  up  of 
memorial  gifts,  were  sent  to  build  a  small  church  called  Hyde 
Park  Chapel,  which  contains  a  tablet  bearing  the  names  of  those 
in  whose  memory  the  money  was  given.  A  pretty  Sunday  morn- 
ing custom  is  the  marching  of  the  Mission  School  children  to  this 
chapel,  dressed  in  their  clean  white  jackets,  and  singing  hymns. 
The  fine  French  stereopticon  lantern  which  our  people  sent  out  to 
Mrs.  Peoples,  with  slides  for  the  Bible  School,  has  given  great 
pleasure  to  both  children  and  grown  people,  and  has  been  most 
valuable  in  illustrating  Bible  talks.  The  Woman's  Foreign  Mis- 
sionary Society  has  occasionally  sent  boxes  containing  articles 
for  the  comfort  and  pleasure  of  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Peoples,  and  in 
1890,  when  their  son  Samuel  Ray  Peoples  was  born,  a  baby's 
complete  outfit  was  sent. 

In  1895  the  society  adopted  a  new  working  plan  which  was 
suggested  by  Mrs.  Herring,  the  wife  of  our  pastor.  This  plan 
has  made  the  duties  of  the  president  less  arduous,  has  interested 
many  more  wonien  than  ever  before  in  missionary  work,  and  has 
proved  very  satisfactory  in  all  respects.  The  women  of  the  church 
are  divided  into  ten  groups  of  perhaps  thirty  in  each,  living  as 
nearly  as  possible  in  one  district.  Each  group  or  division  has 
a  leader  and  an  assistant,  who  are  responsible  for  one  meeting 
each  year,  and  who  try  to  call  on  every  lady  in  the  division 
during  the  year.     Each  division  has  its  special  missionary  field 

82 


FOREIGN     REPRESENTATIVES 
Mrs.    Sarah  Wirt   Peoples  August    K.    Reischauer  Miss   Juniata   Ricketts 

JNan,    Liaos  Tokyo.   .Japan  Hangchow,    China 

Mrs.   Loretta  C.  Van  Hook  Mrs.    Elizt-beth   Cole  Fleming 

Lahore,    India 


Tabriz.    Persia 


which  forms  the  topic  of  its  meeting.  Pledges  are  sent  out 
to  each  member  at  the  beginning  of  the  year,  and  subscriptions 
are  made,  payable  yearly,  quarterly,  or  monthly,  according  to 
the  convenience  of  the  subscriber. 

A  Mission  Study  Class  was  formed  in  1902.  led  by  Airs. 
John  Cole  and  consisting  of  twenty  members.  It  continued  for 
eight  years,  until  the  whole  course  adopted  by  the  Ecumenical 
Conference  was  completed  and  a  class  of  four  graduated.  Since 
then  the  Alission  Study  Class  has  been  a  permanent  feature  of 
our  church  life,  and  this  year  is  studying  Latin  America  under 
Miss  Stewart's  leadership. 

In  this  same  year  we  decided  to  give  up  our  scholarships 
and  take  upon  ourselves  the  support  of  another  missionary. 
Through  Mrs.  Freeman  we  became  interested  in  Miss  Juniata 
Ricketts,  who  went  out  to  Hangchow,  China,  and  has  been 
there  ever  since,  with  the  exception  of  one  furlough  spent  in 
this  country. 

In  1903  Mrs.  Loretta  C.  Van  Hook,  a  much  loved  member 
of  our  church,  and  a  returned  missionary  from  Persia,  went 
back  to  her  old  field  at  Tabriz,  and  it  has  been  our  privilege 
to  have  a  share  in  the  payment  of  her  salary. 

The  history  of  the  Woman's  Foreign  Missionary  .Society 
would  not  be  complete  if  we  omitted  the  name  of  the  daughter 
of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  A.  Cole,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Cole  Fleming, 
the  youngest  and  latest  missionary  to  go  out  from  our  church. 
The  Young  People's  Society,  many  of  whose  members  had  been 
her  life-long  friends,  assumed  her  support,  but  she  is  claimed 
bv  all  of  us,  for  we  have  seen  her  grow  up  almost  from  baby- 
hood. In  1904  she  married  Dr.  D.  J.  Fleming  and  went  out 
to  Lahore,  India.  Once  she  has  been  back,  bringing  her  little 
two-year-old  daughter,  and  those  who  were  so  fortunate  as  to 
hear  her  tell  of  her  life  and  work  in  India  will  not  soon  forget 
it.  In  fact,  the  talks  and  letters  of  all  our  missionaries,  which 
we  are  privileged  to  hear  from  time  to  time,  are  an  inestimable 
inspiration  to  the  workers  in  our  society,  and  thrill  us  with 
the  possibilities  for  the  future  of  a  work  \\'hich  in  the  last  forty 
years  has  risen  from  so  small  a  beginning  to  its  present  status. 

The  Woman's  Home  Missionary  Society. 

There  has  been  a  Home  Missionary  Committee  in  the  church 
since  1882,  Airs.  Joseph  N.  Barker  being  its  first  chairman. 
When  Mrs.  Charles  H.  Root  came  to  Hyde  Park  from  a  large 
working  Home  Missionary  Society  in  St.  Louis,  she  interested 
a  few  ladies  in  a  Home  Missionary  Society.     Also  Mrs.  M.  L. 

85 


Beers,  we  learn  from  the  beautiful  memorial  to  her,  was  one 
of  the  first  ladies  interested  in  the  formation  of  our  Woman's 
Home  Missionary  Society.  She  served  on  the  executive  committee 
and  soon  after  she  moved  into  her  new  house  (Jefferson  Avenue 
and  5-lth  Place),  threw  it  open  for  a  musical  and  tea,  at  which 
nearly  $50  was  raised  for  the  Society.  But  it  is  in  the  minutes 
of  tlie  Ladies'  Aid  Society  that  we  find  the  first  authentic 
account  of  its  organization  on  April  18.  1888.  At  a  meeting 
of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  on  that  date,  Mrs.  Bogue  stated  the 
reasons  why  it  had  been  thought  best  to  form  a  Home  Mission- 
ary Society.  These  reasons  seemed  so  forcible  to  those  present 
(40  ladies)  that  it  was  decided  to  organize  a  Home  Mission- 
ary Society,  and  the  following  officers  were  elected :  Mrs. 
Charles  H.  Root,  president ;  Mrs.  Charles  H.  Lewis,  vice-presi- 
dent; Mrs.  T.  H.  Hamill,  secretary;  and  Mrs.  John  A.  Cole, 
treasurer.  Madame  Cole  and  Mrs.  Hibbard  were  appointed  a 
committee  to  prepare  a  constitution. 

In  the  minutes  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  for  November  17, 
1888,  it  is  recorded  that  Mrs.  Charles  Root,  the  president  of  the 
Home  Missionary  Society,  asked  for  the  constitution,  which  was 
read,  approved  and  adopted.  It  was  stated  that  every  month 
one  meeting  should  be  devoted  to  Home  Missions.  Another 
entry  of  January  l(i,  1889,  records  "It  was  decided  that  limcheon 
should  be  served  at  the  first  meeting  in  each  month,  that  being 
the  day  devoted  to  Home  Mission  work."  These  and  other 
entries  in  the  minutes  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  seem  to  show 
that  the  Home  Missionary  Society  kept  pretty  close  to  the  Aid 
Society  for  some  time. 

While  the  Home  Missionary  Soicety  considered  different 
fields  of  labor  each  month,  its  one  special  interest  was  the  sup- 
port of  its  missionary  Miss  Albertine  Butts  at  Mary  Allen  Semi- 
nary, Crockett,  Texas,  and  her  work  among  the  Freedmen. 
Lentil  March  18!»5.  the  contributions  of  the  Society  went  through 
the  Freedmen's  Board.  After  that  date  all  funds  were  sent  to 
the  treasurer  of  the  Woman's  Presbyterial  Society  of  Home  Mis- 
sions in  the  Synod  of  Illinois,  to  be  apportioned  to  various  causes 
supported  by  the  Board,  which  method  still  continues. 

For  many  years  the  regular  subject  for  May  was  the  Presby- 
terian Hospital,  and  Miss  Patterson,  the  hospital  missionary, 
would  give  an  account  of  the  spiritual  work  in  the  institution 
and  its  results,  telling  many  impressive  anecdotes  in  a  way  that 
touched  all  hearts. 

The  sending  of  missionary  boxes  to  home  missionaries  and 
minister's  families  has  been  a  special  feature  of  the  work  each 

86 


year.  No  one  can  read  the  grateful  letters  from  the  recipients 
without  feeling-  the  need  for  this  phase  of  the  work. 

In  November,  1900,  Mrs.  W.  A.  Olmsted  established  the  Mia 
Olmsted  memorial  scholarship  in  the  Girls'  Industrial  School  at 
Concord,  N.  C,  among-  the  mountain  whites,  credit  for  which 
was  to  be  given  to  this  society.  Every  year  she  sends  the  re- 
quired $75  through  the  treasurer  of  our  Home  Missionary 
Society. 

The  Home  Missionary  Society  seems  first  to  have  come  in 
close  touch  with  the  Foreign  Missionary  Society  during  the 
summer  of  1893,  as  the  Annual  Report  of  April  189-i  says: 
"We  did  not  take  the  usual  vacation  of  two  months  in  the  sum- 
mer, but  instead  held  union  meetings  with  the  Ladies'  Foreign 
Missionary  Society  in  July,  August  and  September." 

In  April  1905  the  Woman's  Foreign  Missionary  Society 
and  the  Home  Missionary  Society  tried  the  experiment  of  meet- 
ing on  the  same  day,  with  luncheon  served  between  the  meetings. 

The  combined  societies  decided  to  try  still  another  experi- 
ment this  year  (1910),  that  of  having  one  president  for  both 
Societies;  therefore,  at  the  annual  meetings  (February),  Mrs. 
Robert  F.  Cummings  was  unanimously  elected  president  of  both 
the  Foreign  and  the  Home  Missionary  societies. 

The  Ladies'  Aid  Society. 

In  the  early  years  we  were  very  few  in  numbers,  and  the 
small  society  existed  under  several  dififerent  names.  First  it 
was  called  "The  Ladies'  Sewing  Society,"  and  held  itself 
ready  to  take  in  sewing  of  all  kinds,  to  be  done  on  reasonable 
terms.  After  several  years  this  method  was  discontinued,  and 
in  1872  the  "Ladies'  Plome  Missionary  Society"  took  its  place. 
This  society  met  to  make  garments  to  be  sent  in  missionary 
boxes.  In  1874  it  was  reorganized  under  the  name  it  now 
bears,  "The  Ladies'  Aid  Society." 

Besides  the  usual  work  of  such  a  society,  it  had  then  the 
care  of  the  sick  and  poor.  There  was  no  other  organization 
to  do  charity  work,  and  for  years  any  case  of  poverty,  sick- 
ness, or  suffering  which  came  to  the  knowledge  of  the  church 
was  cared  for  by  this  society.  Coal  and  comfortable  garments, 
were  distributed,  nurses  and  medical  attendance  provided  in 
cases  of  sickness,  and  nourishing  food  and  delicacies  furnished,, 
often  for  weeks  at  a  time. 

All  recognized  and  respectable  methods  of  raising  money 
were  well-known  to  the  veterans  of  the  society.  Whenever  a 
tight   pinch   came,   and   the   fiat   went   forth   that   "something 

87 


must  be  done,"  forthwith  the  fair,  the  picnic,  the  New  Eng- 
land supper,  the  Martha  Washington  tea  party,  or  some  other 
enterprise  called  all  the  hosts  together  for  service. 

The  Aid  Society  justified  its  name  by  more  than  once  bring- 
ing up  the  arrears  of  the  pastor's  salary,  when  the  trustees 
were  unable  to  raise  the  money.  There  were  a  few  years 
when  we  were  called  to  walk  in  dark  and  trying  paths.  The 
debt  which  had  hung  over  us  ever  since  the  building  of  the 
church  had  been  growing  more  and  more  burdensome  and 
oppressive.  In  January  1881,  a  memorable  day  in  the  history 
of  the  church,  Mr.  Edward  Kimball  appeared  and  announced 
that  he  was  going  to  help  lift  that  debt.  When  at  length  the 
societies  of  the  church  were  called  on  for  contributions,  a  few 
of  the  members  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  gathered  in  neigh- 
boring pews  and,  holding  their  breath  while  they  did  it, 
pledged  themselves  to  give  $1,000.  They  felt  frightened  the 
next  day  when  the  glow  of  enthusiasm  had  faded  a  little,  but 
they  set  to  work  stout-heartedly,  with  woman's  characteristic 
impatience  of  being  in  debt,  and  with  such  blessing  on  their 
effort  that  the  $1,000  was  paid  in  six  months,  instead  of  the 
two  years  which  had  been  given  them. 

For  a  long  while  the  wear  of  time  and  weather  on  the 
church  had  been  growing  painfully  apparent  on  walls  and 
ceilings  and  floor.  It  grew  worse.  We  were  ashamed  to  have 
our  new  pastor,  Mr.  Ray,  who  came  to  us  in  the  spring  of 
1881,  believe  that  we  were  such  bad  housekeepers.  One  day 
a  large  piece  of  ornamental  cornice  fell,  leaving  an  unsightly 
chasm.  Something  must  be  done.  The  treasury  was  empty 
and  the  trustees,  when  appealed  to,  shook  their  heads  dis- 
couragingly.  The  cry  went  forth  as  to  a  forlorn  hope,  "The 
Ladies'  Aid  Society  to  the  rescue!"  By  this  time  the  Ladies' 
Aid  Society  had  begun  to  be  regarded  as  the  Tenth  Legion. 
or  better,  perhaps,  "the  Old  Guard,  which  never  surrenders.' 
Our  energetic  president,  "Sirs.  Higgins,  said  we  must  do  it, 
and  we  did  it  in  the  summer  of  1881.  We  came  back  to  our 
clean  and  freshly  decorated  church  on  October  9,  1881.  This 
campaign  brought  our  treasury  very  low ;  after  all  bills  were 
paid,  two  cents  were  left. 

The  old  book  follows  the  fortunes  of  the  Aid  Society  only 
so  much  farther  as  to  record  the  aid  given  by  the  society  in 
the  building  of  the  manse.  On  March  4,  1885,  it  was  voted  at 
a  meeting  of  the  Aid  Society  that  the  money  in  the  treasury 
be  appropriated  to  the  parsonage  fund.  The  enterprises  for 
adding  to  this  fund,  by  making  aprons  and  comforters,  and  by 


various  entertainments,  went  on  briskly  during  the  year,  to  so 
good  a  purpose  that  a  reception  was  held  in  the  completed 
manse  on  the  evening-  of  April  2,  1886. 

The  foregoing  is  an  abstract  of  a  paper  written  by  Mrs. 
Homer  X.  Hibbard,  for  many  years  secretary  of  the  Aid 
Society. 

There  was  still  a  mortgage  on  the  manse,  which  was  car- 
ried until  1888,  when  the  society  decided  to  raise  the  money 
by  personal  subscription,  which  was  done,  "and  the  manse 
passed  from  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society  into  the  hands  of  the 
church  trustees,  becoming  church  property."  It  has  been 
the  mission  of  the  society  ever  since,  however,  to  keep  a  watch- 
ful eye  on  the  manse,  and  to  renew  its  decorations  from  time 
to  time,  as  well  as  to  assist  with  occasional  repairs. 

The  society  was  growing,  keeping  pace  with  the  growth 
of  the  neighborhood,  and  had  about  doubled  its  attendance  in 
two  years. 

In  1889,  the  Financial  Committee  of  the  Trustees  sent  a 
letter  asking  help  in  raising  money  for  the  proposed  new 
church,  and  $1,000  was  pledged.  The  never-to-be-forgotten 
bazaar  held  in  the  Tabernacle  the  next  December  raised  $700 
of  the  amount,  and  on  April  2,  1890,  the  society  held  its  first 
meeting  in  the  new  church  parlors.  At  that  time  began  the 
buying  of  kitchen  equipments,  and  china,  glass,  silver,  and 
tables  of  various  sorts,  also  sewing  machines,  which,  continu- 
ing up  to  the  present,  has  gradually  accumulated  a  fine  outfit. 

The  period  of  Mrs.  Walter  Nelson's  presidency  was  marked 
by  a  very  noticeable  increase  in  membership,  due  to  her  per- 
sonal effort  in  interesting  ladies  and  securing  members.  Mrs. 
Nelson  set  her  aim  for  a  membership  of  100,  and  she  passed  it 
by  ten,  with  an  attendance  often  reaching  65.  .  Sociables  were 
more  popular  then  than  now.  In  January  1893  the  Aid  So- 
lety  gave  one  which  was  attended  by  350  people. 

At  the  March  election  that  year,  Mrs.  T.  G.  McCulloh  re- 
placed the  faithful  and  competent  Mrs.  Nichols  as  treasurer, 
and  has  served  in  that  capacity  ever  since,  seventeen  consecu- 
tive years,  much  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  society. 

The  attendance,  which  had  been  waning  a  little,  took  an 
upward  bound  when  Dr.  Vance  came,  and  has  been  soaring 
ever  since,  until,  with  an  attendance  of  from  85  to  100  and  more, 
we  are  even  outgrowing  our  much  enlarged  accommodations. 

As  soon  as  the  new  church  was  built  there  was  another 
church  debt,  and  for  three  years  in  succession  the  society 
pledged  and  paid  $500  toward  it,  making  a  total  of  $3,500  re- 


corded   as   paid  by   the   Aid   Society  toward   tlie   two   church 
buildings. 

Methods  of  raising  money  have  been  much  the  same  from 
the  beginning,  but  one  bazaar  was  a  unique  success,  a  truly 
beautiful  affair,  which  attracted  widespread  attention.  It  was 
called  "A  Trip  Around  the  World,"  and  was  held  in  February 
1901,  under  the  direction  of  Mrs.  J.  E.  Parke.  The  bazaar  of 
December  IHO!)  surpassed  all  others  by  taking  in  over  $1,800, 
besides  being  a  notable  success  artistically. 

In  1906  the  day  of  meeting  was  changed  from  Wednes- 
day to  Tuesday. 

Since  1907  the  society  has  had  another  period  of  rapid 
growth,  and  this  time  due  to  the  formation  of  the  Young  La- 
dies' Guild,  which  has  taken  charge  of  the  fancy  work  and 
made  the  last  two  holiday  bazaars  the  great  success  they  have 
been. 

It  falls  to  the  lot  of  the  Aid  Society  to  do  a  good  share 
of  the  entertaining  in  the  church,  and  from  time  to  time  the 
Presbytery,  the  Synod,  and  other  large  gatherings  have  been 
served  with  luncheon  or  dinner.  The  first  annual  church 
dinner  was  served  by  the  society  in  April  1904.  Circum- 
stances prevented  its  repetition  in  succeeding  years,  but  it  is 
now  becoming  an  established  custom. 

Not  all  of  the  work  of  the  Aid  Society  is  to  raise  money, 
for  a  very  large  amount  of  sewing  is  done  for  charity.  Such 
institutions  as  the  Presbyterian  Hospital,  Glen  wood  School, 
Crippled  Children's  Home,  and  the  School  Children's  Aid  So- 
ciety annually  receive  contributions  of  sewing  or  money,  or 
both. 

Golden  Jubilee  Banquet. 

In  the  evening  of  Tuesday,  the  men  of  the  church  and  their 
guests  assembled  at  the  Chicago  Beach  Hotel  for  the  Golden 
Jubilee  Banquet.  It  was  an  occasion  of  good  fellowship  and 
many  reminiscences,  and  the  most  notable  single  feature,  per- 
haps, was  the  singing  of  patriotic  songs  written  by  former 
members  of  the  congregation.  These  songs  were  printed  in  the 
very  handsome  menu  and  program  booklet,  and  included  "The 
Battle-Cry  of  Freedom"  and  "Tramp,  Tramp,  Tramp,"  by 
George  F.  Root,  and  "Marching  Through  Georgia,"  by  Henry 
C.  Work. 

Judge  Henry  V.  Freeman  acted  as  toastmaster,  and  his 
introductory  remarks  were  in  substance  as  follows : 

"It  is  my  pleasant  duty  as  chairman  to  w^elcome  here  to- 
night the  representatives  of  other  churches  of  our  neighbor- 

90 


hood  who  are  sitting  at  this  table.  We  have  with  us  Dr. 
Grosser,  of  the  Kenwood  Evangehcal  Church,  at  the  extreme 
right:  next,  Mr.  H.  L.  Waite  of  St.  Paul's  Episcopal  Church; 
then  we  have  Dr.  Nathaniel  Butler  of  the  University,  repre- 
senting the  Baptist  Church ;  next  to  him  sits  Mr.  Hamilton 
B.  Bogue,  one  of  the  charter  members  of  our  church ;  then 
comes  the  Rev.  Galusha  Anderson,  D.  D. ;  Dr.  Hubert  C. 
Herring,  one  of  our  former  pastors ;  Major  James  H.  Cole, 
an  early  member  of  the  church ;  Rev.  Dr.  Frothingham, 
Stated  Clerk  of  the  Presbytery ;  Dr.  Edward  H.  Curtis, 
pastor  of  the  Woodlawn  Presbyterian  Church,  which  is  one 
of  the  children  of  this  church ;  Rev.  C.  Harmon  Johnson, 
of  the  South  Park  Presbyterian  Church,  son  of  our  former 
beloved  pastor ;  then  Mr.  Frederick  W.  Root,  son  of  the 
late  George  F.  Root,  who  rendered  such  distinguished  service 
to  the  Union  cause  during  the  Civil  War  by  his  great  war 
songs,  some  of  which  are  on  the  program  ;  then  Mr.  Leslie 
Lewis,  representing  the  South  Park  Congregational  Church. 

Recently  Mr.  Hamilton  Bogue  told  me  that  Henry  C. 
Work,  another  w^'iter  of  great  war  songs,  the  author  of  the 
famous  "Marching  Through  Georgia,"  who  was  a  member  of 
this  church  in  the  early  days,  had  at  one  time  an  attack  of 
illness  when  he  and  his  young  wife  were  living  in  a  frame 
house  on  Madison  Avenue  south  of  o3rd  Street.  Mr.  Bogue, 
though  working  down  town  every  day,  frequently  went  over 
there,  and  in  good  old  neighborly  fashion  sat  up  with  the  sick 
man  night  after  night.  At  that  time  Mr.  Work  was  compos- 
ing his  well  known  war  song  "Kingdom  Coming."  Mr.  Bogue 
recalls  that  while  Mr.  Work  was  lying  wakeful  at  midnight  he 
sometimes  laughed  out  loud  with  hearty  glee  as  some  humor- 
ous situation  developed  itself  in  his  mind,  which  he  has  set 
forth  in  that  song." 

"The  men  of  that  time  were  bearing  the  heavy  financial 
burdens  of  the  church.  They  were  struggling  to  build  it  up. 
In  every  way,  financial  and  spiritual,  they  were  trying  to 
serve  the  Lord.  Their  memories  ought  to  be  pleasant  to  us. 
tonight,  now  that  most  of  them  have  passed  to  a  higher  and 
nobler  service  than  that  of  earth.  We  realize  tonight  that 
this  church  has  done  a  great  work  in  the  community.  It 
has  often  seemed  to  me,  and  doubtless  to  others,  that  it  was 
not  making  very  much  impression,  but  I  am  conscious  tonight, 
as  I  look  backward,  that  it  has  made  and  is  making  a  very  real 
impression.  There  has  always  been  here  a  genuine  Christian  influ- 
ence making  itself  felt  from  generation  to  generation.    The  older 

91 


members  of  the  church  cannot  think  of  its  past  without  recalHng 
the  very  large  number  of  good  men  and  women  who  were  striving 
in  all  its  history  to  serve  God  in  sincere  and  earnest  religious  life 
and  service.  Such  men  and  women  are  always  making  impres- 
sions for  good,  the  extent  of  which  neither  they  nor  others  realize 
at  the  time,  but  which  nevertheless  survive.  If  it  were  not 
true  of  this  church  and  had  not  always  been  true  of  it  that  it 
has  been  earnestly  trying  to  do  the  Lord's  w^ork  here,  we 
should  not  be  celebrating  its  fiftieth  anniversary,  for  this  cele- 
bration is  of  no  value  unless  it  shall  stimulate  to  higher  efiforts 
and  nobler  service  in  the  years  to  come. 

"1  remember  reading  one  morning  many  years  ago  that  Rev. 
Galusha  Anderson  had  been  called  to  the  head  of  the  old  Chicago 
University.  He  had  lived  here  before,  having  been  pastor  of 
the  Second  Baptist  Church.  The  people  there  still  hold  him  in 
loving  remembrance.  Tonight  they  required  his  presence  at  a 
meeting  of  their  own,  in  which  they  paid  honor  to  the  memory 
and  loving  service  of  an  old  member  of  his  congregation.  Dr. 
Anderson  became  president  of  the  old  university  and  later  a 
professor  in  the  new.  There  have  been  three  different  periods 
when  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church  was  without  a  pastor 
and  it  has  called  on  him  to  serve  as  acting  pastor  in  its  pulpit. 
Now  in  the  Indian  Summer  of  his  years  he  has  retired  from  the 
new  university's  service  and  is  doing  valuable  and  earnest  work  in 
other  fields.  In  these  golden  years  he  has  all  that  should  accom- 
pany old  age.  love,  honor,  and  troops  of  friends  ;  and  I  am  very 
sure  that  not  the  least  grateful  of  the  friends  who  cherish  him  are 
those  of  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church.  \\'e  rejoice  that 
he  is  with  us  tonight." 

Dr.  Galusha  Ander.sox  :  'T  feel  very  much  at  home  to- 
night, and  I  am  very  happy  to  l)e  here.  Still  you  belong  to  one 
denomination  of  Christians  and  I  belong  to  another,  and  why 
am  I  happy?  Simply  because  to  be  a  Christian  is  a  vastly 
greater  thing  than  to  be  a  Baptist ;  to  be  a  Christian  is  a  vastly 
greater  thing  than  to  be  a  Presbyterian ;  and  because  we  meet 
here  as  Christians,  as  those  who  love  Jesus  Christ,  our  hearts 
flow  together. 

"Perhaps  there  is  another  reason  why  I  felt  at  home  in  the 
Presbyterian  church.  ]\Iy  grandfather  was  a  Scotch  Presby- 
terian. He  was  born  in  this  country  of  Scotch  parents,  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Presbyterian  church  of  Leroy,  in  western  New^  York. 
A  few  years  ago,  when  I  was  in  that  village,  the  brethren  found 
out  there  w^as  a  grandson  of  their  Presbyterian  elder  in  town, 
and   thev   would   have  me   stav  over   night,   and   thev   filled   the 


church  full,  I  suppose  just  to  see  how  the  orandson  of  the  Pres- 
byterian elder  looked,  and  how  he  talked  ;  and  I  had  a  j^^lorious 
time  with  the  Presbyterian  brethren  there. 

"I  remember  some  years  ago  when  Mr.  Kimball  was  trying 
to  wipe  out  the  church  debt  and  did  it.  In  the  evening  I  said, 
although  I  was  pretty  poor  in  those  days  and  have  not  bettered 
myself  much  since,  'I  must  pay  -$25  on  that  debt  because  my 
grandfather  was  a  Scotch  Presbyterian' ;  and  he  announced  it 
and  said  'blood  will  tell.'  Well,  that  was  a  great  day.  I  have 
always  been  glad  I  was  present  on  that  occasion.  He  came 
unexpectedly  in  the  morning.  The  elders  of  the  church  were 
greatly  disturbed ;  they  did  not  think  it  possible  to  raise  that 
debt.  I  came  in  and  found  them  in  that  condition.  I  remember 
Mr.  Hibbard  said  'you  want  to  preach  this  morning,  don't  you?' 
'Well,  I  am  not  so  very  particular  about  it.'  He  wanted  to  get 
an  excuse  to  turn  Kimball  off.  'Well,'  he  said,  'you  came  here 
for  the  purpose  of  preaching,  didn't  you?'  'Certainly.'  Don't 
you  really  want  to  preach?'  he  asked.  'Yes,  I  want  to  preach.' 
'Mr.  Kimball  is  here  and  wants  to  raise  the  church  debt,  and  we 
don't  think  he  had  better  do  it.'  'Don't  think  a  moment  of  me.' 
I  said,  'I  should  like  to  see  the  debt  raised.'  And  they  let  him 
begin.  At  ten  o'clock  that  night  we  had  the  thing  done.  They 
could  do  more  than  they  thought.  That  was  a  great  day,  a 
day  of  triumph  for  this  church. 

"Now  the  thing  that  cheered  me  most  m  the  history  I  lieard 
Sunday  morning  was  the  reference  to  the  mission  which  this 
church  planted  and  took  care  of,  and  which  grew  into  a  strong 
Presbyterian  church,  and  has  been  a  strong  Presbyterian  church 
now  for  many  years.  So  this  church  reproduced  itself  to  the 
south  of  it.  Now  this  proves  what  churches  are  for.  They  are 
in  this  world  to  establish  the  Kingdom  of  God  in  the  hearts  of 
men,  and  to  propagate  themselves  by  putting  out  these  missions 
and  then  nurturing  them  until  they  grow  into  efficient 
churches. 

"We  must  save  the  cities  if  we  are  to  save  this  republic,  and 
so  the  stress  of  our  evangelical  endeavor  ought  to  be  in  the  large 
cities.  If  we  do  it,  we  must  proceed  on  the  idea  of  Christ. 
Christ  always  turned  his  heart  towards  those  that  had  gone 
astray.  The  Good  Shepherd  went  after  the  sheep  that  was  lost 
until  he  found  it,  and  his  ministry  was  summed  up  in  the  saying 
'He  came  to  seek  and  to  save  that  which  was  lost.'  If  we  are 
going  to  evangelize  this  great  city,  we  must  plant  missions  and 
save  the  people  right  in  the  worst  places,  and  keep  them  there 
until  we  regenerate  these  neighborhoods." 

93 


"In  the  early  days  of  the  McCormick  Seminary  some  young 
men  said :  'We  want  to  plant  a  Sunday  School,  and  we  want 
to  find  the  worst  place  on  this  side  of  the  city  in  which  to 
plant  it.'  Some  men  said :  'Go  over  there ;  that  is  the  worst 
place  on  the  north  side;  they  call  it  'Hell's  Hole."'  They 
established  that  Sunday  School,  and  they  gathered  in  the 
children,  and  they  preached  the  Gospel,  and  renovated  the 
neighborhood,  and  today  a  flourishing  Presbyterian  Church 
stands  upon  the  ver}^  place  where  they  planted  their  mission, 
and  it  has  stood  there  for  years.  They  w^ent  to  the  worst 
place  first  and  that  is  what  w^e  should  do.  Now,  how  are 
we  going  to  do  it?  Xo  one  denomination  can  do  it,  but  all  of 
them  united  together  can  do  it,  and  we  need  not  put  aside  our 
peculiar  notions,  either,  unless  we  want  to." 

Judge  Freeman  :  "Seme  sixteen  years  ago  Dr.  Herring  came 
to  us  as  the  pastor  of  the  church,  was  with  us  four  years,  and 
was  greatly  beloved.  When  he  went  away  he  left  behind  him 
a  sincere  regret  tm  the  part  of  the  congregation,  who  had  be- 
come deeply  attached  to  him  in  the  relation  of  pastor  and 
people.  He  went  from  here  to  Omaha,  and  is  now  doing 
noble  service  in  the  Congregational  Church,  has  become  one  of 
its  most  prominent  and  active  Board  secretaries,  and  is  ren- 
dering yeoman  service  for  God  and  humanity.  We  rejoice  in 
his  presence  tonight  and  I  have  great  pleasure  in  presenting 
him  to  you. 

Dr.  Herring:  "It  is  a  very  great  pleasure  indeed  to  have  a 
share  in  this  semicentennial  celebration.  As  Judge  Free- 
man has  said,  I  have  pitched  my  tent  in  another  camp  for 
twelve  years,  but  the  camp  is  not  so  far  away  but  that  I  have 
been  able  to  hear  the  reports  of  your  prosperity,  the  growth 
of  your  numbers,  the  enlargement  of  your  plant,  the  splendid 
leadership  that  you  have  and  the  loyal  and  splendid  following, 
and  the  wide  and  widening  influence  that  you  have  exerted ; 
and  the  camp  has  not  been  so  far  away,  either,  that  I  have 
failed  to  have  great  pleasure  in  hearing  of  that  prosperity,  and 
in  knowing  of  it  rather  intimately  through  the  various  chan- 
nels by  which  it  came.  It  is  a  very  happy  thing  to  think  that 
at  the  end  of  fifty  years  there  is  so  much  to  be  grateful  for,  and 
so  much  to  be  hopeful  for,  as  you  gather  here. 

My  own  memories  of  Hyde  Park  run  back  of  my  pastorate. 
In  1879  I  came  as  a  student  at  the  old  university  at  35th  Street 
and  Cottage  Grove  Avenue.  Hyde  Park  was  then  a  village 
somewhere  southward.  I  do  not  remember  that  I  knew  any- 
body who  had  been  there  :  nobody  made  such  a  daring  trip. 


A.    L.    Smith 

Arthur    V.    Lee 

Abner   T.    Hinckley 


DEACONS 

Anson    S.    Hopkins 
Henry    S.    Osborne 


Charles  E.   Ware 

Chas.    L.   Boyd 

Edwin   D.    Wheelock 


That  university  was  presided  over  by  Dr.  Anderson,  who  has 
just  spoken. 

"I  note  that  there  have  been  changes  here.  I  see  more  new 
faces  than  I  thought  I  should,  for  as  I  have  scanned  your 
church  roll  from  year  to  year,  I  have  been  interested  to  see 
how  constant  is  the  body  of  workers  of  this  church.  I  pre- 
sume I  know  a  great  many  of  these  young  men  if  I  only  could 
place  them.  Presumably  they  were  boys  twelve  years  ago,  when  I 
left  here,  and  they  have  grown  to  manhood,  and  there  have 
disappeared  the  outlines  of  countenance  which  I  should  recog- 
nize. 

"It  is  interesting  to  note  that  the  men  who  werecarryingthe 
burdens  of  the  old  days  are  carrying  them  still,  with  reinforce- 
ments, and  it  is  a  pleasure  to  think  of  the  years  of  friendly  service 
given  by  these  men. 

"Your  church  is  getting  out  of  its  youth.  I  suppose  that  in 
this  country  a  church  200  years  old  is  an  old  church,  because  that 
represents  about  the  maximum  which  is  reached  by  some  of  the 
far  eastern  churches  that  were  organized  in  the  early  days.  This 
church  developed  in  organizing  its  spiritual  muscle  and  strength, 
and  is  now  ready  for  its  great  service.  These  past  years,  what- 
ever they  have  been, havebeen preliminary  years,  and  you  are  to 
begin  doing  the  great  work  of  this  church.  Just  as  a  man  passing 
the  age  of  forty  might  be  said  to  be  ready  to  do  the  utmost  that 
in  him  lies,  so  you  may  say  of  this  church.  I  want  to  call  your 
attention  to  a  single  thing,  and  that  is  that  your  church,  by  virtue 
of  its  location,  by  virtue  of  its  history,  by  virtue  of  its  present 
strength,  has  upon  it  a  sort  of  responsibility  that  would  not  rest 
upon  a  church  of  similar  membership  located  in  some  other  part 
of  the  country,  where  its  function  would  be  primarily  that  of  a 
shepherd  of  a  flock  of  people,  and  sending  out  its  gifts  for  the 
evangelization  of  the  world.  You  are  here  in  a  position  of 
strength,  in  a  locality  influential  in  its  nature,  in  the  midst  of  a 
throbbing  heart  of  the  great  interior  of  our  land.  Your  church, 
therefore,  takes  on  quadruple  significance.  You  are  those  to 
shepherd  a  flock;  you  are  those  to  send  gifts  out  to  evangelize 
the  world  ;  you  are  those  to  provide  for  the  generation  that  shall 
grow  up  around  you ;  but  beyond  that  there  is  much  to  do  here. 
You  are  in  the  midst  of  a  city  which  must  be  conquered  and  held 
for  Jesus  Christ,  if  ever  we  mean  to  conquer  and  hold  this  great 
interior  for  Jesus  Christ.  Now  that  all  means  that  there  ought 
to  be  in  your  church  life  here  a  sort  of  quality  in  all  these  coming 
years  of  your  maturity  which  shall  dififerentiate  you  from  a 
church  dififerently  placed.     And  I  want  to  remind  you  that  your 

97 


church,  situated  thus,  influences  those  heavily  laden  with  obli- 
gations, upon  whose  success  or  failure  depends  the  success  or 
failure  of  this  great  experiment  which  would  win  the  world. 
"We  have  come  into  an  age  of  philanthropy  when  it  is  vastly 
easier  than  it  ever  was  to  get  men  to  give  of  their  substance  for 
the  relief  of  trouble  and  sickness,  an  age  of  reform  when  men's 
hearts  are  hot  against  corruption  and  evil  as  they  never  were, 
and  an  age  of  education  when  the  truest  desire  of  every  home  is 
that  our  children  may  be  educated  and  the  money  of  men  is 
brought  out  like  water  to  found  educational  institutions.  All 
these  things  are  luminous  with  hope.  They  cannot  fail  to  stir 
one's  heart  to  have  a  share  in  such  great  movements.  But  if 
philanthropy,  reform,  and  education  could  accomplish  all  they 
desire  unto  its  utmost  limit,  they  would  still  fail  to  reach  the  need 
of  humanity,  for  they  have  no  power  to  bring  man  into  relations 
with  God,  and  the  Church  of  Jesus  Christ  exists  for  that  purpose. 
And  I  remind  you,  also,  that  neither  reform  nor  education  nor 
philanthropy  can  carry  out  that  program  unless  behin-^  them  and 
in  them  is  the  thrill  and  love  of  Jesus  Christ  which  flows  into  the 
world  through  its  church.  But  your  philanthropy  will  die,  and 
your  reform  will  die,  and  your  education  grow  cold  and  false,  un- 
less the  coming  of  Christ  is  added.  The  great,  big,  central  respon- 
sibilit}'  is  on  us  who  have  in  hand  the  afifairs  of  the  church  of 
Jesus  Christ  to  make,  if  we  can,  the  church  and  the  world  one, 
co-workers ;  and  it  is  for  us  to  see,  especially  in  the  great  cities, 
that  the  church  is  an  institution  of  heaven.  The  church  shall 
then  get  the  most  devoted  elTort  of  our  lives,  and,  so  far  as  in  us 
lies,  with  faith  and  prayer  and  activity  let  us  help  the  church  to 
win  the  battle  and  win  the  world  for  our  Lord  Christ." 

Judge  Freeman:  "In  1872,  when  I  first  united  with  the 
Hyde  Park  Church,  there  was  a  young  man  here,  with  his 
wife  and  daughter,  who  became  active  in  the  church  work. 
He  became  so  interested  in  Christ's  work  that  he  gave  up  his 
business,  and  since  that  time  has  been  a  preacher  and  worker 
for  the  conversion  of  men.  I  am  not  going  to  take  time  to 
introduce  him  to  you  at  length.  Many  of  you  have  met  him, 
many  of  you  have  heard  of  him,  and  I  think  many  of  you 
know  of  the  work  he  is  doing.  Many  parts  of  this  and  other 
lands  have  borne  witness  to  his  zeal  and  efficiency,  and  wher- 
ever his  pilgrim  feet  have  trod,  he  has  left  the  impress  of  an 
earnest  man  seeking  to  serve  his  God  and  Master.  I  intro- 
duce Major  James  H.  Cole. 

Major  Cole,  after  relating  anecdotes  of  his  early  expe- 
riences in  Chicago,  and  also  in  the  army,  closed  as  follows: 

98 


"Friends,  you  do  not  know  what  this  Presbyterian  Church 
is  to  me.  My  father  was  a  genuine  Methodist  minister,  my 
mother  was  a  Presbyterian,  my  oldest  brother  a  Baptist  minister, 
and  my  wife  a  Congregationahst.  I  am  a  mixture,  and  in  my 
heart  I  belong  to  all  of  them.  A  mighty  union  has  taken  place 
down  in  the  Auditorium  this  week,  where  all  these  denominations 
have  united  on  missionary  lines,  and  this  is  just  what  this  Presby- 
terian Church  has  been  doing  for  many  years.  God  has  a  pur- 
pose for  us  all.  That  purpose  is  to  get  right  with  God.  Re- 
peat the  following  after  me : 

'The  Purpose  of  God:  (1)  In  Christ. — By  Him  to  recon- 
cile all  things  unto  Himself.  That  He  should  give  eternal  life 
to  all  who  believe  on  Him.  That  He  might  destroy  the  works 
of  the  devil.  That  also  He  should  gather  together  in  one  the 
children  of  God  that  were  scattered  abroad.  That  in  the  dis- 
pensation of  the  fullness  of  time  He  might  gather  together  in 
one  all  things  in  Christ. 

(2)  In  he  Church. — That  we  should  be  to  the  praise  of  His 
glory.  That  we  should  be  holy  and  without  blame  before 
Him  in  love.  That  all  may  be  one.  That  He  might  present 
it  to  Himself  a  glorious  Church.  That  now  unto  the  princi- 
palities and  powers  in  heavenly  places  might  be  known  by 
the  Church  the  manifold  wisdom  of  God." 

Judge  Freeman  :  "Mr.  Hamilton  B.  Bogue  is  a  charter 
member  of  the  church,  and  the  only  one  who  is  left  here.  He 
Avas  one  of  the  first  three  elders  of  the  church.  In  those  days 
I  have  heard  it  said  of  Mr.  Bogue  that  he  made  himself  a 
hewer  of  wood  and  a  drawer  of  water  for  the  struggling 
infant  church.  He  is  now  among  those  who  have,  in  the 
words  of  Webster  to  the  veteran  soldiers  of  the  Revolution, 
'come  down  to  us  from  a  former  generation.'  We  are  glad 
of  the  opportunity  to  hear  from  one  who  has  for  so  many 
years  been  closely  identified  with  the  church  history.'' 

Mr.  Bogue:  "My  tongue  never  obeys  when  men  lend  their 
ears,  so  I  hope  you  will  indulge  me  in  reading  the  little  I  will 
say.  The  foundations  of  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church 
have  been  builded  so  deep,  so  wide,  and  so  solid,  that  it  is 
little  wonder  that  the  span  of  its  noble  life  counts  fully  fifty 
years.  The  pages  of  this  bright  primer  say  this  is  its  Golden 
Jubilee  Week,  that  it  was  born  May  6,  1860.  I  well  remem- 
ber the  bright  sunny  morning.  The  little  frame  chapel,  white 
with  green  blinds,  seemed  a  fair  structure  among  the  oak 
and   hazel   at   the   northeast   corner   of   53d   Street   and   Lake 

99 


Avenue.  There  rested  on  the  gate  a  generous  wreath  of  the 
bright  wild  flowers  so  plenty  then  along  the  paths  every- 
where, through  the  fields  and  wooded  ridges.  My  mother 
said,  'See,  there  is  Grandma  Ryan  under  the  trees  across  the 
street,  may  be  she  brought  it.'  She  said,  'Yes,  I  made  it  for 
your  church.  I  can't  go  inside,  but  Jesus  came  for  all  of  us 
and  He  will  bless  us  all  alike.'  The  woman  was  an  Irish 
Catholic,  working  whenever  she  could  for  neighbors'  families. 
Did  the  humble  woman  give  our  young  Calvin  band  a  com- 
manding example  against  living  in  a  narrow  creed? 

"Another  incident  leading  toward  wise  theology  had  hap- 
pened the  previous  Friday  evening  when  balloting  for  our 
choice  of  denomination  in  which  to  organize  the  church.  The 
first  ballot  was  seven  for  a  Congregational  church,  four  for  a 
Presbyterian,  and  one  for  a  Methodist.  The  Presbyterians 
were  so  astonished  and  grieved  that  they  were  in  tears  as 
they  told  their  disappointment.  They  had  lived  here  four 
years,  holding  weekly  prayer  meetings  and  often  Sunday 
services  in  their  homes,  always  believing  the  church  would 
be  Presbyterian.  Paul  Cornell  had  built  the  church  with 
faith  in  the  same  result ;  so  confident  were  they  that  the 
question  had  not  been  discussed.  There  was  one  Congrega- 
tional family  having  four  votes.  They  quickly  conferred  with 
the  other  three  and  a  motion  was  made  to  reconsider  the 
ballot.  A  new  one  was  taken,  resulting  in  eleven  Presbyter- 
ian votes  and  one  Methodist.  Curtiss  Bogue  was  the  Meth- 
odist. Mr.  Cornell  urged  him  to  change.  He  said  he  ought 
not  to,  as  he  would  not  enter  the  membership  ;  therefore  he 
had  no  right  to  say  what  denomination  it  should  be  unless 
it  be  Methodist ;  but  whatever  it  might  be  called,  it  would 
make  no  difference  in  his  work,  for  he  would  do  all  they  would 
allow  him  as  long  as  he  lived  near  enough  to  get  to  it ;  but 
for  himself  he  had  been  converted  from  careless  life  into 
the  Methodist  faith  as  a  brand  from  the  fire,  and  he  must 
live  in  it  to  the  end  of  his  days.  So  with  such  dedication, 
from  three  great  militant  creeds,  the  church  has  had  good 
precept  for  its  vigilant  guard  against  narrow,  ungenerous  ways, 
and  its  well  known  and  admired  stand  on  all  questions  of  religious 
principle  have  been  well  worthy  of  its  beginning. 

"The  past  years  of  the  church  glow  bright  with  unvarying 
record  of  full  duty  well  done.  No  scar  of  dissension  can  be 
traced  on  its  pages  or  recalled  in  any  memory.  Trials  have 
been   encountered,  but  with   true  hearts  and  brave   courage. 

100 


Frederick  A.    Brown 
A.    Miller    Belfield 
Emil    O.    Rudert 


DEACONS 

John    C.    Riheldaffer 
Frederick    R.    Angrell 


Arthur   W.    Cole 

Theron  M.   Bates 

Charles  C.  Robbins 


Those  responsible  for  its  fame  have  so  quickly  got  close  to 
the  troubles,  and  cured  them  so  thoroughly,  that  trouble  al- 
ways vanished,  and  under  Divine  help  harmonious  life  and 
brave,  efificient  energy  for  its  duties  have  continued  unhin- 
dered ;  and  through  all  the  passing  years  the  church  has  in- 
creased its  service  as  widening  opportunities  have  multiplied, 
and  the  people  whose  homes  have  been  within  its  limits  have 
gratefully  acknowledged  its  good  influence  and  joined  hands 
in  holding  up  its  bright  banner.  Surely  the  able,  righteous, 
human-hearted  pastor  whom  our  good  God  permits  to  lead 
us  now  will,  Avith  the  help  of  the  full  900  and  more  worthy 
men  and  women  enrolled  in  his  fold,  fulfill  the  commands 
of  the  Divine  ^Master  that  the  fields  be  well  tilled  and  the  har- 
vests all  gathered. 

"Good  friends  tell  me  they  are  glad  when  they  realize  that 
I  have  been  held  in  the  sacred  fold  full  fifty  years.  I  have 
done  little  indeed  to  deserve  their  praise.  The  high  honor  of 
being  held  in  the  membershoip  roll  of  this  noble  church  so 
long  is  very  dear  to  me,  and  no  influence  in  my  life  has  helped 
as  that  has  helped  me.  It  has  been  one  unchanging  happy 
part  of  all  good  that  I  have  known.  I  was  young  when  first 
honored  as  one  of  its  cup  bearers,  and  that  high  duty,  contin- 
uing as  it  did  Avell  into  my  middle  age,  is  a  loved  and  cher- 
ished memory.  The  church  associations  of  all  my  family 
have  been  within  its  fold.  The  noble  woman  whose  happy 
heart  and  pure  soul  have  been  the  inspiration  of  my  life, 
four  years  sweetheart,  forty-three  wife,  came  into  its  blessed 
shelter  before  she  was  nineteen.  All  our  three  boys  and  our 
daughter  were  baptized  at  its  altar,  and  the  daughter  came 
back  so  that  she  should  be  proclaimed  a  bride  at  the  same 
altar.  Now  with  these  dear  memories  filling  my  heart  so 
full,  I  plead  that  the  years  that  may  remain  to  me  may  hold 
you  in  such  willing  charity  that  I  may  not  be  without  your 
loving  regard." 

Judge  Freeman  :  "Mr.  Fred  Kent  was  for  a  long  time 
Superintendent  of  the  Sunday  School,  and  has  since  been  liv- 
ing in  Huron,  North  Dakota.  We  expected  him  here  tonight, 
but  unfortunately  he  is  unable  to  come.  Dr.  Butler  has  con- 
sented to  speak  in  his  stead.  I  might  say  many  good  things 
about  Dr.  Butler,  but  I  could  not  say  anything  you  do  not 
know.  We  listen  to  him  with  genuine  pleasure  always,  and 
we  have  had  the  privilege  of  hearing  him  in  our  pulpit  on 
many  occasions." 

103 


Dr.  Butler:  "I  think  it  is  most  kind  that  I  have  this  op- 
portunity, as  you  kindly  gave  me  an  opportunity  on  Sunday, 
to  take  part  in  your  celebration,  which  I  have  discovered 
means  so  very  much  to  every  one  of  you,  as  it  ought  to  with 
fifty  years  of  splendid  history.  This  is  the  occasion  for  us 
to  look  back  upon  the  past.  I  could  not  bring  to  you  any 
recollection  of  a  past  of  any  special  interest,  although  my  lot 
has  been  cast  among  Presbyterians,  to  my  very  great  advan- 
tage I  am  certain,  since  I  have  lived  in  Illinois.  But  there 
are  various  ways  of  dealing  with  the  past.  Some  are  inter- 
esting and  some  very  stupid.  An  old  friend  in  Maine,  once  a 
college  president,  coined  a  happy  word  in  telling  of  the  past, 
as  not  reminiscences  but  'reminuisances."  I  commend  it  to 
you  as  you  gTOw  old.  Nevertheless.  I  can  remember  some 
years  ago  when  I  came  out  here  from  Maine,  the  town  was 
hopefully  looking  forward  to  having  300,000  population,  and 
was  disputing  with  St.  Louis. 

"I  went  first  to  Lake  Forest,  a  college  of  Presbyterianism, 
and  I  recollect  Mr.  D.  R.  Holt,  whom  some  of  you  will  re- 
member with  great  honor,  Simeon  Reed,  Mr.  Benedict,  Wm. 
Henry  Smith,  and  J.  A\  Farwell,  who  are  some  of  the  men 
known  far  beyond  Chicago  in  all  Presbyterian  circles.  I  could 
recall  Dr.  Kittredge  of  the  old  Third  Church,  and  Monroe 
Gibson,  an  embodiment  of  sunshine,  as  well  as  some  other 
men  of  energy  and  men  of  great  power.  Then  there  was  Dr. 
Herrick  Johnson.  I  am  doing  pretty  well  for  a  man  brought 
up  in  the  Baptist  church,  and  I  count  myself  very  happy  to 
have  known  such  men,  and  to  have  been  associated  with  them 
in  the  university,  and  to  be  honored  with  the  acquaintanceship 
of  so  many  men  in  your  own  church. 

I  think  that  our  modern  conception  of  the  church  and  of  the 
function  of  Christian  men  in  this  world  is  a  most  fortunate  thing. 
I  do  not  know  any  body  of  men  that  better  embodies  the  modern 
idea  of  the  church  and  the  world  and  the  function  of  the 
church  in  the  world  than  Dr.  Coulter's  Bible  Class.  A  man 
I  met  this  afternoon  referred  to  the  old  days  when  young  peo- 
ple had  to  choose  between  enjoying  life  and  going  to  heaven. 
The  two  things  could  not  go  together.  They  had  to  choose. 
We  do  not  have  to  choose  ;  indeed  we  feel  that  if  a  man  can 
help  transform  this  world  into  the  Kingdom  of  God,  it  is  full 
proof  that  he  will  be  in  the  Kingdom  of  God." 

Judge  Freeman  :  "The  next  speaker  is  one  of  us  and  needs 

104 


no  introduction.  Yet  I  cannot  but  refer  to  the  fact  that  not 
only  is  he  loved  and  admired  for  the  work  which  he  is  doing 
in  the  church  with  the  Men's  Bible  Class,  but  he  is  recognized 
the  world  over  as  a  distinguished  scientist.  He  is,  as  we  all 
know,  one  of  the  leading  men  in  the  University  of  Chicago, 
head  of  the  department  of  Botany.  In  him  there  is  no  con- 
flict between  science  and  Christianity. 

Dr.  Coulter  :  "This  reminds  me  somewhat  of  the  uni- 
versity alumni  banquets  which  I  attend  occasionally.  The 
general  program  consists  of  distinguished  alumni  who  have 
achieved  success  of  a  certain  kind  and  who  give  us  their 
reminiscences,  and  then  some  fledgling  is  called  out  to  stand  for 
the  university  as  it  is  today.  I  understand  that  I  am  to 
play  the  role  of  that  fledgling  tonight.  You  have  had  the 
representatives  of  the  good  old  days,  and  I  am  to  represent 
the  present  day. 

"When  we  trace  the  history  of  a  church  like  this,  sit- 
uated as  it  is,  a  witness  for  Christ  for  fifty  years,  a  com- 
plete transformation  is  to  be  expected.  We  expect  a  trans- 
formation in  equipment,  which  we  have ;  and  a  transformation 
in  numbers,  which  of  course  we  have  ;  but  it  seems  to  me  that 
the  most  significant  transformation  in  this  church,  as  in  prac- 
tically all  churches,  is  a  transformation  in  the  point  of  view. 
In  the  days  that  have  been  recalled  to  our  memories,  this 
church  was  in  a  rural  community,  in  the  quiet  retirement  of 
Hyde  Park  village ;  and  now  it  finds  itself  in  the  midst  of  a 
great  metropolitan  community,  and  the  transformation  in  its 
outlook  is  not  only  remarkable  but  inevitable.  It  is  not, 
as  it  once  was,  a  quiet  and  restful  and  worshipful  sort  of  a 
place,  a  kind  of  retirement  from  the  business  of  the  town 
into  the  country.  It  is  a  great  organization,  about  which 
surge  the  problems  of  the  metropolis,  and  it  must  confront 
these  problems  and  help  to  solve  them ;  in  other  words,  it 
has  grown  into  a  new  organization  with  a  new  outlook.  I 
have  a  friend  who  is  fond  of  using  this  contrast :  that  the 
church  of  the  olden  days  was  regarded  as  a  cold  storage  ware- 
house, while  that  of  today  is  a  power  house.  In  those  old 
days  the  church  was  regarded  as  a  fold,  to  protect  a  timid 
flock  from  the  wolves  outside ;  now  it  is  a  training  camp, 
which  is  organized  to  equip  men  to  go  out  and  destroy  the 
wolves.  That  figure  feebly  expresses  the  attitude  of  the 
church  toward  the  world  today. 

"I  like  to  think  of  this  church  recognizing  as  its  attitude 

105 


that  which  Christ  held,  for  example,  toward  the  Pharisee's. 
Sabbath.  Christ  found  a  ritual  Sabbath,  and  he  informed  the 
ecclesiastics  of  that  time  that  'the  Sabbath  was  made  for  man, 
and  not  man  for  the  Sabbath' :  and  this  is  our  view  of  the 
church  today.  The  church  was  made  for  man,  and  not  man 
for  the  church  ;  and  as  human  need  develops,  and  conditions 
are  modified,  so  the  church  must  become  adapted  to  the 
changes.  The  church  is  not  an  organization  that  is  fixed  and 
that  must  impose  itself  upon  men,  an  organization  to  which 
men  must  conform,  but  it  must  grow  and  adapt  itself  to 
human  needs  as  they  multiply  and  shift  from  generation  to 
generation.  The  church  today  is  not  an  organization  com- 
pleted and  let  down  from  heaven,  but  it  is  a  great  organ- 
ization made  to  meet  the  needs  of  man.  We  have  not  changed 
the  emphasis.  The  old  worship  function  of  the  church  is  not 
being  exchanged  for  something  else,  but  there  is  added  to 
this  function  what  we  may  call  the  social  service  function, 
and  we  recognize  in  this  a  broader  ministry  of  service.  The 
church  has  begun  to  recognize  the  need  of  the  community 
and  the  need  of  the  world,  and  is  beginning  to  recognize  its 
own  mission.  Contrast  the  little  village  church  with  this 
great  metropolitan  organization,  which  adds  to  its  worship, 
and  to  its  far-reaching  ministry  in  foreign  lands,  the  ecjuip- 
ment  of  power  which  its  members  may  use  daily  in  a  great 
city.  The  transformation  is  marvelous,  and  I  am  glad  to 
recognize  that  in  this  church  there  are  hosts  of  men  with  this, 
larger  point  of  view,  who  are  striving  to  meet  the  needs  of  a 
world,  and  are  demanding  from  the  church,  as  one  great 
efficient  organization  that  makes  for  righteousness,  not  merely 
service  to  the  individual,  but  also  service  to  the  community." 

Judge  Freem.\n:  'Tt  would  be  superfluous  to  introduce  the 
next  speaker.  Some  years  ago  I  was  sitting  by  the  side  of 
Dr.  John  H.  Barrows  of  excellent  memory,  whom  I  was  soon 
to  introduce  to  an  audience,  and  he  told  me  that  when  lec- 
turing in  India  he  was  introduced  on  one  occasion  somewhat 
as  follows:  T  am  asked  to  introduce  Dr.  Barrows.  Shall  the 
mosquito  introduce  the  elephant?'  Tonight  I  am  asked  to 
introduce  our  pastor,  Dr.  Vance.     I  will  present  the  elephant." 

Dr.  Vance:  "It  is  a  late  hour,  and  I  have  too  many  chances 
to  speak  to  most  of  you  men  to  take  much  time  this  evening, 
but  there  are  two  or  three  things  which  I  wish  to  say  to  you 
tonight,  because   it  is   a   rare  occasion,   and  because   we   cart. 


106 


speak   in   a   very   heart-to-heart   way.      1    think   it  is   the   hrst 
time  ]  have  ever  faced  you  men  alone. 

Before  I  say  anything"  direct  to  you,  I  want  to  express  in 
behalf  of  our  entire  congregation  our  appreciation  of  those 
who  liave  made  our  history.  We  are  rehearsing  this  week 
the  story  of  fifty  years  of  struggle  into  the  great  throbbing 
citv  church  that  we  are  today ;  and  as  we  read  it  and  hear 
it,  we  realize  how^  true  it  is  that  no  great  results  are  born 
of  little  efforts  or  small  sacrifices.  We  have  come  to  our 
great  vantage  ground  today  and  to  our  large  growth  because 
of  the  struggles  of  that  little  band  of  which  our  honored 
senior  member  is  the  illustrious  representative  tonight,  and 
those  who  labored  with  him  in  pulpit  and  in  pew.  We  should 
enshrine  in  our  hearts,  as  well  as  in  our  memories,  the  names 
of  Bradford,  Averell,  Geo.  Bowman,  H.  A.  Hopkins,  and  that 
servant  of  God,  who  is  represented  around  this  board  tonight 
by  his  minister  son,  Dr.  D.  S.  Johnson  ;  E.  C.  Ray,  whose 
brilliant  mind  has  perhaps  not  been  surpassed  by  that  of  any 
other  Presbyterian  minister  who  has  occupied  a  pulpit  in  this 
city,  and  who  is  still  striving  to  labor  for  the  church  he 
loves,  although  in  too  poor  health  to  be  with  us  this  evening ; 
and  our  Dr.  Herring,  who  is  now  carrying  the  standard  of  our 
sister  Congregational  Church  into  the  frontiers  of  this  great 
nation,  and  is  making  his  life  avail  as  never  before  for  the 
glory  of  God.  These  and  those  who  have  labored  with  them 
and  under  their  leadership  during  these  past  fifty  years,  we 
honor  tonight  as  those  whom  God  has  honored  with  fruitful- 
ness,  great  in  their  ministry. 

"In  behalf  of  the  congregation  a  word  of  appreciation  is 
due  for  the  friends  who  are  participating  with  us  in  this 
happy  week ;  the  pastors  from  other  churches,  and  this  be- 
loved man.  Dr.  Galusha  Anderson,  who  is  as  dear  to  us  as 
if  he  had  been  originally  a  Presbyterian  ;  and  those  brethren 
who  have  come  to  us  to  share  in  our  delight ;  these  and  the 
other  brethren  we  desire  to  thank  very  much  for  participating 
with  us  in  this  happy  week. 

"Then  I  desire  to  say  a  word  to  those  who  have  helped  to 
make  the  pastorate  of  these  recent  years  fruitful  to  any  degree 
that  it  has  reached.  When  Mr.  Cole  and  I  went  over  his 
historical  address,  I  said,  T  want  you  to  say,  Mr.  Cole,  if  you 
please,  that  whatever  has  been  accomplished  during  the  past 
ten  years  of  the  present  pastorate  has  been  accomplished  far 

107 


more  by  the  hearty  cooperation  and  the  united  endeavor  of 
the  officers  and  members  of  the  congregation  than  on  ac- 
count of  any  special  leadership  they  have  had  in  the  pastorate 
or  pulpit.'  Mr.  Cole  said  it  well,  and  I  want  to  say  it  out  of 
my  own  heart  and  with  my  own  lips. 

"I  came  to  you  ver}-  young  and  inexperienced  and  very 
self-confident.  Had  I  not  been  both,  I  should  not  have  under- 
taken this  pastorate.  I  shrank  from  it,  but  you  have  met  me 
with  a  loving  sympathy  and  a  ready  support  that  has  over- 
ruled my  blunders  ;  and  God  has  made  this  pastorate  one  long 
love  feast,  so  far  as  I  know.  You  have  been  the  readiest  peo- 
ple I  ever  saw  to  respond  to  every  call  for  service  or  for 
money.  For  example,  when  I  discovered  there  was  no  Bible 
Class  for  young  men,  and  there  was  nothing  being  done  to 
help  young  men,  after  looking  over  the  congregation  I  picked 
out  Dr.  Coulter  as  best  calculated  to  enter  into  this  work  and 
lay  hold  of  the  young  men  going  through  a  transformation 
period  in  their  religion.  I  knew  how  busy  he  was,  and  what 
it  would  mean  to  him  to  take  up  religious  teaching.  It  would 
burden  him  almost  as  much  as  preparing  a  sermon,  but  he 
said.  'Yes,  I  will  take  it.'  x\nd  never  did  a  man  stand  to  the 
Master's  work  more  steadfastly  than  he  has  done  through  all 
these  years. 

"When  this  work  was  put  on  its  feet  and  firmly  estab- 
lished, I  looked  about  and  discovered  that  there  was  a  tre- 
mendous leakage  out  of  our  church  on  the  part  of  boys  be- 
tween sixteen  and  twenty-one,  which  had  to  be  stopped  if  this 
church  was  to  do  its  work  and  these  young  men  be  saved 
for  Christ.  I  went  to  Merton  Robbins,  who  had  never  done 
any  work  of  this  kind.  He  took  the  class  and  made  it  one  of 
the  institutions  of  the  city,  as  well  as  of  our  church ;  and  you 
men  who  know  him  know  what  these  years  have  meant  to 
him. 

"Now  this  has  been  characteristic  in  every  line  of  work  in 
this  church.  It  has  been  a  happy  pastorate  in  this.  It  has 
been  hard  work.  There  have  been  times  when  I  have  felt 
I  would  have  to  lie  down  for  sheer  lack  of  physical  and  men- 
tal strength  to  carry  it  through,  but  there  was  always  some 
one  ready  to  carry  the  prayer  meetings  or  to  take  up  any  line 
of  church  work  and  to  do  it  with  efficiency.  What  could  a 
man  do  but  stand  to  his  guns ;  and  so  I  have  been  with  you 
in  the  happiest  pastorate  I  think  a  man  ever  had. 

108 


Clarence  E.   Flanders 
Geo.  Pairweather 
Chae.    H.    Sagar 


DEACONS 

Merton   C.   Robbins 
Ralph    H.    Rice 
Thomas   Madill 


Thomas  J.  Hair 
Fred  H.  Tracht 
Donald    Mcintosh 


"A  word  in  closing-  about  the  general  policy  which  has  been 
pursued  in  the  work  of  these  years.  I  think  I  can  talk  to 
you  in  a  very  heart-to-heart  way  about  this.  Every  great 
church  is  born  of  a  g;reat  purpose,  intelligently  cherished  and 
persistently  carried  out.  The  growth  of  this  one  has  not 
been  reached  by  haphazard  activity  either  on  the  part  of  the 
former  pastors  or  on  the  part  of  those  who  have  made  the 
history  of  the  past  ten  years.  It  seems  to  me  that  the  great 
fruitfulness  of  this  church  for  God  has  lain  in  the  inspiration 
of  the  men  and  women  who  composed  it,  preparing  them  to 
go  out  into  the  world  and  solve  the  great  ethical  and  social 
problems  that  lie  at  our  doors  in  this  great  city,  and  it  has 
been  my  pleasure  and  purpose  in  seeking  to  direct  the  affairs 
of  your  church  to  keep  that  always  in  mind. 

"I  believe  that  a  pastor  should  minister  to  the  needs  of  the 
people  rather  than  make  a  career  for  himself.  A  preacher 
should  nurture  the  spiritual  life  of  those  to  whom  he 
preaches,  rather  than  try  to  deliver  great  orations.  Some  of 
you  differ  from  me  in  that  respect,  some  of  you  would  much 
prefer  that  your  preacher  should  attempt  to  preach  great 
intellectual  orations,  rather  than  simply  to  minister  to  the 
spiritual  life  of  the  congregation ;  but  I  cannot  agree  with 
you.  I  would  rather  be  the  poorest  kind  of  a  preacher  and 
yet  Sunday  after  Sunday  bring  messages  to  men  which  help 
them  in  their  hour  of  need  to  overcome  temptations  and  do 
their  work  and  grow  sturdy  in  their  Christian  character, 
than  to  have  the  reputation  of  the  greatest  pulpit  orator  in 
the  land. 

"Now  this,  perhaps,  tells  the  story  of  the  kind  of  ministry 
I  have  sought  to  fulfill  among  you.  I  came  to  you  a  southern 
man,  though  I  had  spent  all  of  my  ministry  on  the  border, 
and  had  no  prejudices  against  northern  men  or  methods. 
I  was  a  southern  man.  I  think  you  have  made  me  a  union 
man.  I  think,  as  I  have  lived  with  you  and  learned  to  love 
you,  there  has  come  to  me,  as  never  before,  to  be  no  north, 
no  south,  no  east,  no  west.  And  as  I  have  realized  year  after 
year  what  it  meant,  that  those  men  who  wore  the  button  of 
the  Loyal  Legion  or  the  G.  A.  R.  made  up  a  large  part  of  the 
Session  that  called  me  from  the  south  to  be  your  pastor,  it 
has  spoken  volumes  to  me  and  called  out  my  heart's  appre- 
ciation. 

"Then  I  want  to  say  to  you  that  I  think  you  have  done  a 

111 


great  thing  for  me  in  helping  me  to  preach,  I  would  not  say 
in  helping  me  to  become  a  preacher.  What  I  am  as  a  preach- 
er, and  I  know  my  weaknesses  and  limitations  as  truly 
as  any  of  you  do,  but  what  I  have  become  as  a  preacher  I 
think  I  owe  under  God's  grace  as  much  to  you  as  I  do  to 
any  other  human  influence  that  has  entered  my  life  ;  and  I 
thank  you  for  it. 

"And  then  last  of  all  I  want  to  say  this :  that  during  these 
years  that  I  have  been  with  you,  I  have  formed  among  you 
some  of  the  dearest  friendships  of  my  life.  I  suppose  I  shall 
not  make  friends  again  like  the  friends  I  have  made  among 
you,  because  after  a  man  passes  forty  he  does  not  make  many 
heart-to-heart  friends,  but  your  names  are  scores  and  legions 
almost:  I  say,  'God  bless  you  all."  " 


112 


Wednesday,  May  Fourth 

8  P.  M. 


MEMORIAL     WINDOW 


Communion  Service 

The  sacrament  of  the  Lord's  Supper  was  an  exceedini^ly 
impressive  service,  and  fitly  expressed  the  strong  devotional 
•spirit  that  fifty  years  of  Christian  activity  should  infuse  into 
a  church.  In  the  administration  of  the  sacrament,  Rev.  C. 
Harmon  Johnson,  son  of  a  former  pastor,  and  Dr.  Hubert  C. 
Herring-  officiated. 

Rev.  C.  Harmox  Johnson  :  It  certainly  gives  me  a 
great  deal  of  joy  to  come  once  more  to  the  table  of  our 
Lord  in  this  house.  I  was  quite  a  boy  when  I  first  sat 
down  to  the  table  that  Christ  spread  for  us,  and  it  was  in  the 
old  church  some  thirty  years  ago.  When  I  was  asked  to 
participate  tonight  I  knew  that  memory  would  have  large 
place  in  what  I  might  say.  My  mind  instinctively  turned 
to  Hebrews,  and  in  the  first  verse  of  the  12th  chapter,  after 
the  recital  which  precedes,  the  writer  says,  "Wherefore,  see- 
ing we  also  are  compassed  about  with  so  great  a  cloud  of  wit- 
nesses, let  us  lay  aside  every  weight,  and  the  sin  which  doth 
so  easily  beset  us,  and  let  us  run  with  patience  the  race  that 
is  set  before  us,  looking  unto  Jesus,  the  author  and  finisher 
of  our  faith." 

The  inspiration  of  a  high  ideal  is  brought  out  in  this  mar- 
velous chapter.  God  has  set  before  us  high  ideals ;  men  and 
women  who  have  gone  before,  whose  lives  have  been  pure 
and  noble,  mau}^  of  whom,  like  Paul,  have  fought  the  good 
fight  and  finished  their  course,  having  kept  the  faith.  These 
ideals  are  before  us  tonight,  furnished  by  holy  writ,  and  there 
are  also  those  tonight  furnished  by  memory,  the  inspiration 
of  the  high  ideal  and  the  inspiration  of  the  witness  of  them 
that  looked  on.  Every  boy  who  has  been  in  athletic  games 
understands  the  inspiration  of  a  crowd  watching.  We  realize 
tonight  that  the  past  days  are  looking  down  upon  us.  There 
is  need  of  greater  care  as  we  mark  out  for  ourselves  our  plans 
and  purposes  and  seek  to  carry  them  out  in  life. 

In  a  chapel  in  Germany  that  old  picture  of  Raphael's, 
Madonna  of  San  Sisto,  was  for  many  years  covered  with 
dust.  Much  of  its  beauty  was  not  seen.  When  the  dust  was 
wiped  ofif,  it  was  found  by  the  generation  that  looked  upon 

115 


the  picture  then,  that  the  clouds  about  the  head  of  the 
Madonna  and  the  Babe  were  full  of  angel's  faces.  We  have 
had  the  reproduction  before  us  often,  but  perhaps  some  of  us 
have  never  noticed  carefully  that  the  clouds  are  not  clouds, 
but  angel  faces,  and  they  are  looking  at  the  Holy  Child.  God 
has  given  us  the  blessings  of  memory  to  see  ranged  on  the 
sky  line  angel  faces,  and  it  cannot  but  be  an  inspiration  to 
the  sons  and  daughters  of  this  church,  as  well  as  to  the  older 
ones,  to  indulge  memory  at  this  special  time.  God  has  given 
it  to  us  for  sacred  use.  I  have  not  looked  up  the  records  of 
this  church  to  see  just  who  have  gone  before,  but  there  w'ill 
come  crowding  into  the  minds  of  all  of  you  names  that  came 
to  my  mind  last  night,  as  I  sat  at  the  supper  with  tlie  men, 
and  I  jotted  down  a  few^  of  them.  I  am  sure  there  were  many 
others,  but  these  came  to  my  mind  as  I  saw  sons  of  some  of 
them;  others  I  knew  were  dear  to  them,  and  I  imagined  I 
could  see  ranged  among  the  cloud  of  witnesse.*^,  loved  ones 
by  the  name  of  Wadsworth,  Carmichael,  Cornell,  Williams, 
Stewart,  \"an  H.  Higgins.  Hibbard,  Barker.  Gilchrist.  Norton, 
Ingraham,  Hopkins,  Olmsted,  Arms,  Bennett,  Bogue.  Nelson,  , 
Parsons,  Welling.  The  angel  faces  are  looking  on  this  multi- 
tude tonight,  and  there  is  no  sweeter  inspiration  f(jr  the  son  or 
daughter  or  loved  one  than  the  sweet  inspiration  of  blessed 
memory. 

After  the  battles  of  Sebastopol  and  Inkerman  the  soldiers 
returned  home.  The  Crimean  war  had  been  fought  and  many 
were  maimed,  and  we  read  that  they  were  brought  into  the  pres- 
ence of  her  Majesty,  the  Queen,  to  receive  a  medal ;  and  one 
came  up  who  Iiad  lost  an  arm  and  another  a  leg.  and  her  secre- 
tary took  in  her  hands  the  medal  and  pinned  it  upon  the  lapel 
of  the  old  soldier's  coat  and  proudly  he  passed  out  from  her 
presence.  But  we  read  of  one  who  was  brought  before  the 
Queen  whose  limits  had  both  been  shot  off,  and  he  was  borne 
into  her  presence  and  the  marks  of  the  war'were  upon  his  face, 
the  signs  of  suffering,  and  she  arose  from  her  throne  and 
walked  to  his  side  and  with  her  own  fingers  pinned  the  medal 
upon  his  coat,  the  tears  dropping  from  her  eyes.  And  so  it 
seems,  dear  friends,  as  though  in  that  future  time,  because  of 
the  promise,  we  too,  like  those  who  have  gone  before,  shall 
receive  not  a  medal,  but  the  "Well  done,  good  and  faithful 
servant,  enter  thou  into  the  joy  of  thy  Lord." 

Rev.  Hubert  C.  Herrixg,  D.  D.  :  In  the  tender  and  lofty 
benediction  with  which  we  so  often  close  the  communion  serv- 
ile 


ice.  beginning-  "and  now  may  the  God  of  peace,"  tliere  is  one 
phrase  on  which  I  wish  to  ask  you  to  let  your  thoughts  rest 
as  we  receive  the  sacramental  cup.  It  is  the  phrase  "our  Lord 
Jesus."     Very  large  is  the  little  word  "our." 

It  speaks  of  possession.  The  wide-ranging  relations  of  the 
eternal  Christ  are  left  out  of  view.  He  may  belong  to  the  uni- 
verse, to  the  generations,  to  the  ranks  of  celestial  hosts,  to  God. 
At  the  communion  table  we  remember  that  he  belongs  to  us. 

It  speaks  of  fellowship.  In  the  solitude  of  personal  need 
we  come  to  Him.  Along  the  horizon  of  individual  vision  we  may 
seek  to  comprehend  Him.  By  the  grasp  of  personal  faith  we 
lay  hold  upon  Him.  But  gathered  around  this  common  table 
u-e  merge  ourselves  in  a  common  life  and  say  "our  Lord  Jesus." 

It  is  a  word  of  repose.  Our  lives  drift  on  a  restless  current. 
Past  us  move  the  scenes  of  ceaseless  change.  C)ur  treasured 
possessions  slip  from  us  as  the  years  go  by.  At  the  last  all  are 
left  behind,  and  our  unclothed  souls  go  out  to  the  realm  of  mys- 
tery. But  along  down  the  current  and  past  the  changing  scene 
and  through  the  portals  of  farewell  one  possession  abides,  Jesus 
Christ,  the  same  yesterday,  today,  and  forever,  who  is  our  Lord 
Jesus. 

He  is  ours  because  God  gave  Him  to  us.  In  the  far  counsels 
of  the  eternity  gone  He  was  dedicated  to  our  salvation.  "God 
so  loved  the  world  that  He  gave  liis  only  begotten  Son."  The 
earth  is  full  of  purpose.  "Not  one  thing  walks  with  aimless 
feet."  As  these  spring  days  pass  and  the  miracle  of  nature's 
resurrection  from  the  dead  is  once  more  wrought,  there  is  not 
a  leaf  or  twig  or  swelling  bud  which  does  not  plainly  have  its 
goal.  But  in  all  the  wide  world  nothing  is  more  clear  than  the 
convergence  of  every  line  of  the  divine  purpose  upon  Jesus  the 
Christ.  The  redemption  of  men  in  Him  is  the  kev  to  the  world's 
long  and  vexed  story. 

He  is  ours  because  He  won  us.  We  had  not  possessed  Him 
if  He  had  not  first  possessed  us.  By  His  sovereign  conquest  of 
our  hearts  He  made  us  His.  He  broke  us  down  and  within  us 
was  born  the  desire  that  He  should  be  ours.  We  began  to  say, 
and  we  shall  never  g'et  beyond  saying,  in  the  words  of  that  sweet 
hymn  which  sprang  from  the  trusting  heart  of  Dr.  Ganse : 

"It  was  no  love  of  mine,   dear  Lord,  "And  now  I  hold  Thee  by  no  bands 

Which  w^on  Thy  love  to  me.  Of   .saintly  prayer  or  deed, 

On  me  were  Thy  compassions  poured  I  hold  Thee  by  these  trembling  hands. 

From  the  accursed  tree.  These  hands  of  sin  and  need. 

"Saviour  and   sinner  we  have  met, 
And   meeting"  shall   not  part. 
The  blood  that  bought  me  claims  me 

yet, 
Christ  has  me  in  His  heart." 

117 


But  the  converse  is  also  true.  He  is  ours  because  we  have 
accepted  Him.  We  who  wait  here  in  the  hush  of  the  sacramental 
hour  believe  that  Christ  is  ours  because  we  believe  that  we  are 
Christ's.  There  came  a  time  to  each  of  us  somewhere  in  the  days 
gone  by  when  in  our  inmost  hearts  we  began  to  say  our  Lord 
Jesus.  Perhaps  it  was  back  in  the  mists  of  the  beginning  of 
childish  consciousness.  Perhaps  it  was  later,  after  we  had  for 
long  years  barred  Him  from  our  hearts.  But  sometime,  some- 
where, we  accepted  God's  gift  of  Jesus  Christ.  The  choice  thus 
made  we  have  ratified  by  many  a  vow,  and  we  hope,  though 
upon  us  rests  heavy  the  consciousness  of  our  small  desert. 
We  are  here  tonight  once  more  to  say  in  sacramental  speech 
that  we  claim  for  our  own  the  abounding  fulness  of  the  Son 
of  God. 

A  friend  of  mine,  once  student  in  Berlin,  tells  how  the  keen 
scholar  and  critic  Adolph  Harnack,  lecturing  one  day  upon  the 
gracious  and  glorious  character  of  Christ,  seemed  suddenly  to  for- 
get the  time  and  place  and  company,  and,  stepping  back  from 
his  desk  with  upraised  e}es,  cried  out  "Jesu  mein  Herr!'' 
"Jesus  my  Master!"  Alay  God  give  to  our  waiting  eyes  such 
freshened  vision  of  His  holy  face  tonight  that  we  shall  say 
with  longing  desire,  old  and  yet  new,  "Jesu  mein  Herr." 

He  is  ours  because  He  has  come  to  abide  with  us  and  in  us. 
Strange  beyond  measure  are  the  words  which  by  warrant  of  the 
New  Testament  we  take  upon  our  lips :  "Lo  I  am  with  you  al- 
way."  "I  live  and  yet  not  I,  but  Christ  liveth  in  me."  "Until 
Christ  be  formed  in  you  the  hope  of  glory."  No  philosophies 
take  account  of  this.  No  science  has  place  for  its  mystery.  But 
to  some  of  us  who  know  of  an  inner  power  which  upholds,  of  an 
inner  life  which  recreates,  of  an  inner  light  which  goes  not  out,. 
it  is  the  surest  of  realities.  By  it  the  sin  and  folly  which  beset 
us  have  been  defrauded  of  their  prey.  By  it  sorrow  and  mis- 
fortune have  been  shorn  of  their  power  to  harm.  It  is  Jesus,  our 
Lord  Jesus,  who  has  brought  us  the  gift  of  Himself. 

Between  today  and  the  days  when  you  and  I  worked  and 
worshipped  together  as  pastor  and  people,  the  gulf  of  years  is 
widening  fast.  Your  lives  are  thronged  with  interests  and  cares, 
and  mine  in  like  way.  But  as  we  gather  here,  we  touch  one 
another  across  the  gulf  and  through  the  cares  in  many  a  tender 
memory,  and  above  all  by  our  common  relation  to  our  common 
Lord.  From  full  hearts  we  join  again  in  saying  "our  Lord 
Jesus."  We  look  forward  to  the  time  when  earth's  hopes  and 
dreams  shall  find  fruition  "forever  with  the  Lord.'' 


118 


Friday,  May  Sixth 


Congregational  Gathering 

Friday  was  the  anniversary  date,  and  it  was  fittingly  com- 
memorated by  a  congregational  gathering  under  the  auspices  of  the 
women's  societies  of  the  church. 

Dr.  Vance  read  the  following  letter  of  regret  from  Rev.  E.  C. 
Ray,   D.  D.,  one  of  our  former  pastors: 


The  College  Board,  156  Fifth  Ave., 

Ne—  York,  Feb.  14,  1910. 
My  dear  Dr.  Vance  : 

Your  very  kind  invitation  to  me  to  preach  the  historical  sermon  con- 
nected with  the  celebration  of  the  Golden  Jubilee  of  the  Hyde  Park 
Church  on  Sunday,  the  first  of  May,  must,  with  regret  that  I  cannot 
express,  be  declined.  How  much  I  should  like  to  be  there  it  is  impossible 
to  put  into  words.  But  during  the  last  fourteen  months  my  strength  has 
not  been  adequate  to  the  work  which  needed  doing  while  we  were  without 
a  secretary;  and,  while  we  have  a  secretary  coming,  and  the  one  man  in 
America  I  wanted  for  the  place,  he  is  not  yet  here,  and  will  have  a  great 
accumulation  of  affairs  to  handle  when  he  comes,  beside  the  closing  of 
our  year  and  preparing  for  the  General  Assembly,  in  all  of  which  mat- 
ters I  must  try  to  carry  my  share.  I  have  neither  time  nor  strength 
that  I  could  give  to  the  preparation  of  a  sermon,  nor  could  I  possibly  be 
absent  from  New  York  at  that  time,  as  our  spring  meeting  of  the  Board 
will  occur  May  3. 

I  could  add  a  good  many  words,  but  what's  the  use?  That  I  cannot  be 
with  you  is  one  of  the  trials  that  I  mtist  bear  the  best  I  can.  One  thought 
will  constantly  help  ;  the  knowledge  of  the  progress,  in  every  way,  in  the 
church  that  is  attending  your  faithful  and  fruitftil  ministry  there.  With  a 
thousand  happy  memories  and  best  wishes,  I  am 

Cordially  vours, 

E.  C.  Ray. 

Letters  of  regret  from  the  following-  friends  were  also  read: 

Rev.    Chas.    H.    Bixby,    Pastor  Bmer-        Rev.  Chas.   R.  Hemphill. 

itus  St.  Paul's  Epis.  Ch.  Rev.   W.    S.    Plumer   Bryan. 

Rev.  W.  H.  Wray  Boyle.  Rev.  John  Newton  Freeman. 

Rev.    Geo.    N.    Luccock.  Rev.  Geo.   B.   Safford. 

Rev.  Wm.   C.   Covert.  Rev.  Frank  M.   Carson. 

Rev.  John  Balcom  Shaw.  John  N.   Mills. 

Clifford  W.   Barnes.  Rev.   C.   S.  Nickerson. 

Rev.  James  Mac  Lagan.  Rev.  W.   W.    Moore. 

Rev.  Duncan  O.  Milner.  Rev.   F.    T.   McFaden. 

Rev.  Marion  G.   Cole.  Samuel  West. 
Rev.  E.   S.   Fairchild. 

The  formal  part  of  the  program  consisted  of  an  historical  ad- 
dress by  Mrs.  J.  F.  Gilchrist,  which  was  abundantly  illustrated 
by  lantern  slides  showing  the  faces  of  old  members  and  views  of 
the  former  church  and  of  Hyde  Park.     Mrs.  Gilchrist's  address 

follows : 

121 


"l.ong  j'ears  have  flown  since  first  we  met 

In  the  old  church  that  stood  in  the  shade. 
Gray  hairs  have  come,  but  we'll  ne'er  forget 

The  good  old  times  when  we  sang  and  prayed. 
We  yet   hear  birds   that  sang  each   day, 

While  prayers  and  songs  floated  softly  away 
From  the  old  church  that  stood  in  the  shade. 

No  stained  windows   reflected  the   light, 
Nor  was  pulpit  in  velvet  arrayed ; 

Yet  every  heart  was  cheerful  and  light, 
In  the  old  church  that  ?tood  in  the  shade." 

This  hardly  reads  like  a  description  of  the 
Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church,  yet  the  above 
lines  were  written  many  years  ago  by  a  for- 
mer superintendent  of  the  Sabbath  school, 
Mr.  James  P.  Root.  The  old  church  stood  in 
a  grove  of  oak  trees  at  the  corner  of  Oak 
street  and  Hyde  Park  avenue.  It  was  a 
quaint  little  building  with  a  A—shaped  roof. 
The  double  doors  opened  upon  a  center  aisle  flanked  on  either 
side  by  hard  wooden  benches.  Halfway  down  on  one  side  was 
a  short  bench  seating  but  two,  the  organist  and  the  choirmaster, 
and  in  the  space  thus  made  were  the  little  melodeon  and  the 
big  wood  stove  that  smoked  sadly  when  the  wind  blew  from 
the  east. 

At  first,  all  denominations  worshipped  together,  but  as  they 
grew  in  numbers  they  divided,  the  Presbyterians  meeting  in  the 
morning  and  the  Episcopalians  in  the  afternoon.  One  cold  win- 
ter's day,  tradition  states,  the  Episcopal  congregation  had  to 
return  to  their  homes,  as  the  Presbyterians  had  burned  all  the 
Episcopal  wood,  and  there  was  a  famous  mock  trial  in  Flood's 
Hall,  where  the  prisoner  was  brought  in  dragging  a  great 
log  to  which  he  was  chained. 

The  churchyard  was  enclosed  with  a  picket  fence,  and  from 
the  gate  a  two-plank  walk  led  to  the  front  door.  When  the 
building  was  dedicated,  the  gate  posts  were  decorated  with  great 
wreaths  of  beautiful  wild  flowers  and  the  pulpit  was  banked  with 
many  lovely  blossoms  gathered  from  the  nearby  woods  and 
fields.  Those  who  saw  the  pretty  sight  have  never  forgotten  it. 
The  lot  was  donated  and  the  chapel  built  in  1858  by  Mr.  Paul 
Cornell,  the  "father  of  Hyde  Park,"  and  on  May  6,  1860,  the 
First  Presbyterian  Church  of  Hyde  Park  was  organized  with 
sixteen  members.  In  eight  years  the  congregation  outgrew  the 
chapel,  so  another  location  was  secured  at  the  corner  of  Adams 
avenue  and  Oak  street.     Religious  worship  was  held  in  the  old 

122 


chapel  for  the  last  time  on  April  3.  1S7(>.     As  our  poet  regret- 
fully remarks, 

"They  moved  it  away  and  cut  down  the  grove, 

Not  a  bird  nor  a  prayer  has  stayed : 
Nothing  to  mark  the  spot  we  love, 

Where  the  old  church  stood  in  the  shade." 

As  a  matter  of  fact,  the  church  was  only  moved  around  the 
corner  of  the  lot  and  faced  upon  Hyde  Park  avenue  instead  of 
Oak  street.  It  became  the  Town  Hall,  and  a  strong-  basement  was 
built  imderneath  to  accommodate  prisoners.  The  Hyde  Park 
jail  still  occupies  the  spot.  The  old  building  was  moved  to  79th 
Place  and  Madison  avenue  in  1892,  where  it  was  used  as  a  hotel 
during  the  World's  Fair.  It  has  since  been  burned.  As  a  church, 
jail  and  World's  Fair  boarding  house  it  has  been  quite  a  factor 
in  the  discipline  of  the  world. 

Once  upon  a  time  there  was  a  little  girl  whose  earliest  recol- 
lections of  life  began  on  Hyde  Park  avenue.  Hyde  Park  avenue 
has  long  since  changed  its  name  to  Lake  avenue,  and  Oak  street 
to  53rd  street,  and  Adams  avenue  to  Washington  avenue.  Then 
there  were  beautiful  flowers  in  the  gardens  and  roses  clambered 
over  the  front  porches.  Just  outside  of  her  back  yard  was  a  ter- 
lible  monster  that  went  to  and  from  the  city  of  Chicago  four  times 
a  day.  Every  time  she  heard  the  engine  coming  she  would  scam- 
per into  the  house  just  as  fast  as  she  could  go,  because  she  was 
sure  that  if  it  ever  got  off  the  track  it  would  come  right  into 
the  yard  and  chase  her.  On  the  other  side  of  the  Illinois  Central 
right  of  way  were  the  great  big  woods,  so  dense  that  she  knew 
there  were  bears  and  wolves  there.  Her  neighbor  on  the  south 
was  Mr.  Hinckley,  on  the  north  was  Dr.  Flood.  Across  the  street 
were  the  Campbells  and  Major  Cole.  North  of  the  Coles  were 
the  Hibbards  and  the  Bogues.  Now  Major  Cole  was  a  wonder- 
ful man,  an  evangelist,  and  in  the  estimation  of  this  little  girl  he 
was  of  more  importance  than  the  Apostle  Paul. 

She  started  to  school  at  the  old  Seminary  Building  on  Hyde 
Park  avenue  opposite  the  jail,  and  it  was  a  fearful  and  fascinat- 
ing thing-  for  the  scholars  to  run  over  and  peek  in  the  windows  to 
see  who  was  locked  up.  Her  teacher  was  Mrs. 
Parsons,  whose  picture  we  must  show,  because 
she  started  so  many  of  the  boys  and  girls  who 
grew  up  in  this  church  on  the  royal  road  to 
knowledge.  She  taught  the  first  grade  in  the 
Hyde  Park  public  schools  for  forty  years. 
Mrs.  Parsons  attended  this  church,  as  did  her 
Mrs   Parsons.  father  aufl  mother,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Silas  R.  Ball. 

123 


It  was  a  proud  day  for  the  little  girl  when  the  first  few  grades 
were  accomplished  and  she  was  advanced  enough  to  attend  the 
Kenwood  school,  where  she  completed  the  grammar  school  course 
and  entered  the  high  school.  It  may  be  inter- 
esting to  know  that  the  old  Kenwood  school 
was  removed  to  the  southwest  corner  of  55th 
street  and  Jefiferson  avenue,  and  is  now  occu- 
pied by  a  drug  store. 

Every  Sabbath  morning  the  little  girl  went 
with  her  father  and  mother  to  the  "stone 
church."  It  w^as  built  when  basement  houses 
were  fashionable.  The  Sabbath  school  rooms  were  in  the  lower 
part,  but  the  preaching  was  in  the  great  room  upstairs.  There 
were  some  very  queer  but  beautiful  letters,  pink  and  blue  and 
gold,  on  the  wall  in  a  half  circle  over  the  pulpit,  outlining  the 
organ  pipes,  and  they  read  "Let  the  People  Praise  Thee,  O  God. 
Let  all  the  P^eople  Praise  Thee."  The  church  had  a  most  won- 
derful steej^le.  It  was  so  tall  that  it  seemed  to  touch  the  sky,  and 
the  bell  that  pealed  from  it  w'as  given  to  the  church  by  Pastor 
Johnson's  father.  And  at  the  very  tip  of  the  top  was  a  great 
golden  cross  that  glistened  in  the  sunshine ;  altogether  it  was  a 
marvelous  steeple.  One  Saturday  afternoon  the  little  girl  was 
looking  out  of  the  window^  watching  a  dreadful  storm.  There 
was  a  whirling  black  cloud  just  over  the  church,  and  even  as  she 
looked  the  steeple  bent,  described  a  semi-circle  in  the  air,  and 
crashed  to  the  ground  a  s])lintered  ruin.  It  was  rebuilt,  but  not 
so  high.     Our  poet  immortalizes  the  famous  steeple  thus  : 

"And  we  built  a  steeple  that  touches  the  sky, 
And  otherwise  made  a  tremendous  parade, 

And  thus  we  expected  to  ascend  on  high. 

But  not  from  the  church  that  stood  in  the  shade." 

Alas,  how  often  pride  goeth  before  a  fall ! 

After  the  morning  service  came  Sabbath  school.  Major  Cole 
w^as  then  the  superintendent.  The  little  girl's  father  and  mother 
were  among  the  Sunday  school  workers,  so  she  was  enrolled  in 
the  infant  class,  led  by  Mrs.  James  P.  Root  and  Mrs.  Fasset. 
Mrs.  Root  was  one  of  the  most  efficient  women  of  the  early 
church,  and  her  home  was  the  scene  of  many  a  gathering.  Mr. 
Fasset  was  Chicago's  leading  photographer,  and  Mrs.  Fasset 
herself  was  an  artist  of  no  mean  ability.  A  large  painting  of 
her's  adorns  one  of  the  walls  in  the  Capitol  at  Washington.  Every 
Sabbath  afternoon  the  little  girl  went  with  her  father  over  to 
Pastor  Johnson's  house,  where  her  father  hitched  up  the  pastor's 

124 


horse.  He  needed  a  horse  in  those  days,  for  the  parish  was  wide 
and  the  houses  were  scattered  from  the  city  Hmits  at  39th  street 
south  to  67th  street.  Streets  were  unhghted  and  unpaved. 
One  had  to  carry  a  lantern  to  get  safely  to  church  at  night,  for 
Hyde  Park  then  was  not  as  it  is  now. 

South  Park  was  called  Woodville.  To  the  west  was  p^gan- 
dale,  where  the  dogtooth  violets  grew  in  abundance  and  where 
the  boys  searched  for  birds'  nests.  Then  came  the  pine  woods, 
the  only  place  to  find  the  yellow  violet.  Across  the  dummy  track 
on  55th  street  was  Gansell's  prairie,  the  home  of  the  dainty  white 
violet,  where  the  boys  played  ball  in  summer  and  the  children 
skated  in  winter.  South  of  Gansell's  prairie,  the  Midway  Plai- 
sance  was  a  plaisance  indeed,  not  a  straight  road  connecting 
Jackson  and  Washington  Parks,  but  a  beautiful,  shady,  winding 
driveway  through  an  oak  grove,  where  grew  the  very  finest  wild 
strawberries. 

To  return  to  our  story.  When  the  pastor's  horse  was  hitched, 
the  little  girl  and  her  father  drove  to  Woodlawn,  to  a  white 
country  school  house  with  green  blinds,  and  there  her  father  con- 
ducted a  Sabbath  school  that  grew  into  the  Woodlawn  Presby- 
terian Church.  And  the  little  girl  grew  old  enough  to  teach  a 
class  in  the  Park  Side  Sunday  school,  the  next  home  missionary 
enterprise  of  the  church.  After  that  school  had  also  grown  into 
a  self-supporting  church,  the  young  people  who  had  been  teach- 
ing there  went  to  work  Sunday  afternoons  in  Rosalie  Hall,  and 
the  little  girl's  father  and  Mr.  Henry  Osborne  rented  a  store  on 
55th  street,  where  they  conducted  weekly  meetings.  From  these 
two  beginnings  resulted  the  South  Park  (University)  Congrega- 
tional Church. 

A  small  boy  came  home  from  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian 
Sunday  School  one  day  with  a  little  picture  card,  and  he  said, 
"Mother,  please  read  this  to  me."  So  the  mother  read,  "Pray 
without  ceasing,''  and  the  small  boy  said,  "I  do,  don't  I?"  Now 
the  First  Presbyterian  Church  of  Hyde  Park  understood  the 
meaning  of  that  text  better  than  the  small  boy.  It  was  a  pray- 
ing church.  There  was  always  a  little  prayer  meeting  before 
the  big  one  every  Wednesday  evening,  to  ask  that  God's  bless- 
ing might  rest  upon  the  meeting  that  was  to  follow.  After  the 
midweek  service  there  was  a  half  hour  meeting  for  the  Sabbath 
School  teachers,  and  after  Sabbath  School  on  Sunday  there  was 
a  ten-minute  prayer  meeting. 

Besides  the  Young  People's  Association,  Major  Cole  hid 
banded  the  young  men  of  the  church  into  a  society  called  "The 
Yoke  Fellows  of  Hyde   Park."     The  Yoke  Fellows  distributed 

125 


tracts,  and  put  up  racks  in  the  old  Hyde  Park  depot,  and  in  the 
Kenwood  and  Woodlawn  depots,  and  in  the  old  dummy  station 
on  55th  Street,  containing  tracts  and  a  fine  copy  of  the  New 
Testament.  The  little  girl  possesses  the  Testament  that  used  to 
be  in  the  old  Hyde  Park  railway  station. 

Sweetest  of  all  was  the  girls'  prayer  meeting.  In  1879  Pas- 
tor Johnson's  dear  wife  gathered  the  girls  into  her  house  and 
taught  them  how  to  pray.  The  sweet  influence 
of  these  weekly  meetings,  when  timidly  brave 
they  prayed  in  turn,  will  never  cease.  Then 
the  mothers  had  their  meetings,  where  they 
discussed  problems  and  prayed  for  the  chil- 
dren. Thev  met  every  other  week.  One  week 
was  the  ladies'  prayer  meeting,  and  the  other 
was  the  mother's  meeting.  Every  mother  was 
pledged  to  teach  her  children  a  certain  num- 
ber of  Bible  verses  and  a  hymn  each  month.  There  were  eight 
mothers  who  were  always  there.  Perhaps  the  mother  who  was 
most  interested  in  the  meetings  and  most  helpful  to  the  others 
was  JNIrs.  James  M.  Gilchrist.  We  think  we  are  busy  now,  but 
just  glance  over  this  weekly  calendar  with  me. 


Mrs.  D.  S.  Johnson. 


126 


flRST-^  iRBSBYT&RI/5N  "^  iUURCH. 


CORNER  FIFTY-THIRD  STREET  AND  WASHINGTON  AVE..  HYDE  PARK. 


Edward  C.  Ray,  Pastor, 


WEEKLY    CALENDAR,     MAR.    14    -    20. 


Sunday. — Preaching;  by  the  Pastor  10:30  a.  m.     Annual  collection  for  the  Presbyterian  Hospital. 
Young  Men's  Meeting,  9:45  a.  m.     The  lame  man  Healed.     Acts  iii:     i-il. 
Sunday-School,  noon.      See  other  side.     Teachers'  Prayer  Meeting  after  school. 
Park  Side  Sunday-School,  3:10  p.  m. 
Norwegian  Preaching  in  the  church,  4  p.  m. 
Young  People's  Meeting,  6:45  p.m.     How  should  you  see  and  hear?     Matt. 

xiii:     15-16. 
Park  Side  Chapel  service,  7:30  p.  m. 
Tuesday. — The  Ladies'  Foreign   Missionary  Society  Annual   Meeting,  at  the  Church  Parlors, 

3  p.  m.,  led  by  Mrs.  W.  H.  Ray.     Mexico  and  Gauiemala. 
Wednesday. — The  Ladies'  Aid  Society,  Mrs.  Srtiith's.  2917  52d  St.,  i  p.  m.     Articles  left  from- 
the  Paper  Festival  will  be  on  sale  at  this  and  later  meetings. 
Social  Prayer   Meeting,  7:45   p.  m.     Three  searching  questions.     Micah  ii:     7. 

Bring  scripture  answers  to  them. 
Teachers'  Meeting,  8:45  P-  ™-     See  other  side. 
Thursday. — The  Annual  Praise  Meeting  of  the  Ladies'  Foreign   Missionary  Society,  in  the 

Lecture  Room,  3  p.  m. 
Friday. — The  Girl's  Missionary  Society  Annual  Meeting,  4  p.  m..  Miss  Gilchijisls,  5400  Wash- 
ington Ave.     Mexico  and  Gauteniala. 
Saturday. — The  Young  Ladies'  Missionary  Society  Monthly  Meeting,  3  p.  m.,  at  Miss  Camer- 
on's, 2711  51st  St.     Mexico  and  Gautemala. 
The  next  communion  will  be  Sunday,  June  6th. 


YOU    ARE    CORCrlALLY    INVITED    TO    ALL    SERVICES. 


127 


SUNDAY  SCHDDL  TEACHERS    MEETING. 


CONDUCTED  BY  THE  SDPERINTENDENT. 


Wednesday  Evening  Mar.  17th. 


Lbssdh  for    Sunday,   Mar,    21st, 


MESSIAH'S     MESSENGER.  -  Mal.  iii :     i-6 :    iv :    i-6. 

GOLDEN    TEXT,-    Mal.  Hi;     i. 


Malachi, 

The  messenger  to  prepare  the  way,  v.  i,    - 

The  need  and  promise  of  the  Saviour,  v.   i — ( 

His  work  with  His  people,  v.  2 — 4, 

His  condemnation  of  sinners,  v.  5-^6  and  i, 

Reward  of  righteousness,  v.  2 — 4. 

"  Elijah  (he  prophet,"  v.  5 — 6. 

"  The  great  and  dreadful  day,"  v.  5, 

Practical  lessons,  -  -  .  . 


Miss  Ida  Chapin. 

Miss  Carmichael 

.Miss  Annie  Butts. 

Mr.  St^wari'. 

Mr.  Barker. 

-  Mrs.  Olin. 

Miss  Joh.sston. 

Mr.  Harlick. 

Mr    Arms. 


Teachers  to  whom  parts  are  assigned,  are  requested  to  prepare  written  notes  if 
possible.  This  tends  to  conciseness,  and  better  enables  us  to  utjilize  the  time.  Papers  not 
to  e:tceed  three  minutes  in  length. 

Every  one  cordially  invited;  teachers  expected. 

Sunday  School  at  12  o'clock  noon  every  Sabbath.     New  scholars  always  welcome. 

Bibles  and  Lesson  Helps  at  the  Presbyterian  Book  Rooms,  t37  Wabash  Avenue. 


128 


Of  the  nine  people  who  took  part  in  this  teacher's  meeting, 
only  three  are  living",  and  none  of  them  attend  the  church  at 
the  present  time. 

I  wish  you  could  see  and  know  the  people  of  this  village 
church  as  that  little  girl  knew  them.  They  were  a  remarkable 
company.  In  the  early  days,  before  she  was  born,  David  Swing 
preached  to  the  congregation  and  was  invited  to  become  its  pas- 
tor, but  did  not  accept.  It  was  just  before  the  Civil  War  that 
the  church  was  organized,  and  two  fine  young  men,  Mr.  Charles 
W.  Everett  and  Mr.  Curtiss  Bogue,  marched  away  from  it  to 
fight  for  freedom's  cause.  The  one,  Mr.  Everett,  received  a  mor- 
tal wound  at  the  battle  of  Belmont ;  the  other,  Mr.  'Bogue.  re- 
turned home  only  to  meet  as  tragic  a  death  in  the  wreck  of  the 
Illinois  Central  Hyde  Park  train  in  18G2.  There  was  yet 
another,  a  mere  lad,  Leonard,  the  only  son  of  Elder  and  Mrs. 
Hassan  Hopkins,  who  also  went  to  war  and  died,  a  victim  of  the 
dread  southern  fever. 

As  we  have  already  mentioned,  a  melodeon  furnished  the 
music  for  the  little  white  chapel  in  the  grove.  Mr.  Henry  C. 
Work,  a  charter  member  of  the  church,  played  it.  He  frequently 
went  to  the  church  to  practice,  for  as  yet  he  had  no  piano  in  his 
Hyde  Park  home,  and  he  was  working  on  a  new  war  song.  Right 
willingly  the  little  melodeon  did  its  part,  and  the  finished  song, 
"Marching  Through  Georgia"  was  shown  to  Mr.  George  F.  Root 
of  the  famous  firm  of  Root  &  Cady,  who  published  it.  Mr.  Cady 
led  the  singing  in  "The  Little  Old  Church  in  the  shade."  And 
after  the  stone  church  was  built,  Mr.  George  F.  Root,  the  author 
of  "The  Battle  Cry  of  Freedom,"  "Tramp,  Tramp,  Tramp,  the 
Boys  Are  Marching,''  and  many  other  war  songs,  conducted 
therein  a  weekly  song  service. 

Then  there  was  Norman  B.  Judd,  who  nominated  "the  rail 
splitter  and  giant  killer  of  Illinois,"  Abraham  Lincoln,  for  the 
presidency  of  the  United  States ;  and  Claudius  B.  Nelson,  in 
memory  of  whom  we  have  our  beautiful  organ.  Judge  Homer 
N.  Hibbard,  president  of  the  village  school  board,  and  Judge 
Erastus  S.  Williams,  who  gave  "money,  wisdom  and  love"  to 
the  Hyde  Park  church.  There  was  Mr.  S.  P.  Farrington.  Super- 
intendent of  the  Sunday  School  in  1871,  whose  big  house  and 
whose  big  purse  were  always  open  ;  and  Mr.  Granville  S.  Ingra- 
ham,  who  bought  the  Farrington  homestead  in  1872.  Many 
names  might  be  mentioned,  but  the  little  girl  remembers  most 
lovingly  those  who  worked  in  the  Sunday  School.  There  was 
Mr.  Barker,  the  first  to  greet  the  stranger  within  the  gates; 
and  Mr.  Home,  who  looked  as  if  lie  might  have  stepped  out  of 

129 


the  Old  Testament,  who  knew  his  Bible  by  heart,  and  often 
preached  a  sermon;  and  his  next  door  neighbor,  Mr.  Car- 
michael,  who  rented  two  pews ;  one  for  his  family  and  the 
other  that  the  poor  and  the  stranger  might  always  find  a  wel- 
come place,  and  Mr.  George  Stewart :  At  a  recent  midweek 
service  the  topic  for  discussion  was,  "Can  a  board  of  trade 
man  be  a  Christian?"  for  those  who  knew  Mr.  Carmichael 
and  Mr.  Stewart  the  question  is  answered.  Mr.  Ott 
always  carved  the  turkey  at  the  church  dinners.  Mr.  Olm- 
sted's blameless  Christian  life  was  an  inspiration  to  the  large 
class  of  boys  he  taught.  Mr.  Arms  was  so  much  to  us  in  so 
many  ways  that  we  have  not  words  to  express  our  apprecia- 
tion. Mr.  Ware  was  always  ready  with  a  compliment.  Mr. 
Welling  was  "a  man  sent  from  God  whose  name  was  John," 
only  Mr.  Welling  was  more  like  John  the  beloved  than  John 
the  messenger.  And  Mr.  W.  H.  Ray's  short  life  of  31  years, 
like  that  of  the  Man  of  Nazareth,  was  crowded  with  an  influ- 
ence that  no  one  can  measure.  He  was  principal  of  the  Hyde 
Park  High  School,  as  well  as  assistant  Superintendent  of  the 
Sabbath  School.  There  is  but  one  word,  "service,"  in  the 
memorial  wandow  in  the  Sabbath  School  room.  It  was  the 
life  motto  of  all  of  these  men.  They  truly  walked  with  God 
and  made  others  feel  His  presence.  As  for  the  little  girl,  to 
paraphrase  from  Lowell, 

"My,  when  they  made  Old  Hundred  ring! 
She  knowed  the  Lord  was  nigher." 

A  small  boy,  who  was  just  beginning  to  use  the  contents 
of  his  tool  chest,  was  very  much  disturbed  because  a  friend, 
supposedly  a  Christian,  did  something  that  he  did  not  approve. 
His  mother  tried  to  explain  the  difference  between  nominal 
Christians  and  real  Christians,  and  the  little  boy  remarked, 
"Mrs.  So  and  So  is  a  nailed  down  tight  Christian,  isn't  she?" 
If  the  men  of  the  church  w^ere  nailed  dowm  tight  Christians, 
the  women  were  no  less  so.  The  first  organization  was  "The 
Ladies'  Missionary  Society"  in  ISGD.  Mrs.  Norman  B.  Judd 
was  the  mother  of  this  organization.  If  we  could  only 
show  you  these  women  in  their  youth  and  beauty !  Mrs. 
Judd  at  that  time  was  tall  and  very  slender,  with  dark  hair, 
and  a  clear  delicate  skin.  She  had  a  beautiful  face  that  ex- 
pressed her  lovely  character.  The  society  met  at  her  home  on 
Forty-seventh  Street,  in  the  house  that  was  afterward  used  by 
the  Kenwood  Club.     Mrs.  C.  B.  Nelson,  to  whom  the  success 

130 


of  the  society  was  largely  due.  was  the  lirst  president.  Mrs. 
George  Stewart,  who  seemed  to  the  little  girl  the  very  person- 
ification of  womanly  virtue,  was  also  president  for  a  time. 
She  attended  many  a  8:irls'  meeting  at  Mrs.  Stewart's  lovely 
home.      Mrs.    Hitchcock    was    the    treasurer   for   many   years 


Mr.s.    Norman    B.    .Jurtd 


Mrs.    Geo.    Stewart 


because  she  had  a  horse  and  could  get  around  to  collect  the 
dues,  for  the  money  was  raised  by  weekly  pledges.  Mrs. 
Hitchcock's  mother,  Mrs.  McClure,  was  a  wonderful  worker, 
not  only  in  the  Missionary  Society,  but  in  the  Ladies'  Aid  as 
well.  Her  laces  and  her  caps  were  so  dainty,  and  she  pieced  such 
lovely  silk  quilts,  that  were  sold  for  the  benefit  of  the  societies, 
and  she  invented  the  McClure  apron,  the  sale  of  which  brought 
many  a  dollar  into  the  treasury  of  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society. 

If  Mrs.  Judd  was  the  mother  of  the  Ladies'  Missionary 
Society,  Mrs.  Hassan  Hopkins,  "Auntie  Hop,''  as  she  was  afifec- 
tionately  called,  was  the  foster  mother.  Her  husband  was  the 
senior  elder  of  the  church,  for  they  were  charter  members,  and 
he  always  held  the  baptismal  bowl.  He  held  it  when  the  little 
girl  was  baptized.  Auntie  Hop  was  not  ashamed  to  take  her 
pail  and  scrub  brush  over  to  the  chapel  on  Saturday  and  scrub 
it  clean   for   Sunday,  and   she   made  the  bread   for  the  com- 


Mrs.   Has.san  Hopkins 


Mrs.   C.   B.  Nelson 


munion  services.  Mrs.  Hopkins  and  her  daughter  Annie  were 
the  kind  of  women  who  invite  little  folks  into  the  kitchen, 
so  the  little  girl  remembers  her  coc^kies  better  than  her  mis- 
sionarv  meetings,  but  she  was  alwavs  there.     Then  there  was 


131 


"Grandma  Bogue."  Auntie  Hop  and  Grandma  Bogue  were 
for  years  the  coffee  committee.  Grandma  Bogue  was  a  real 
mother  in  Israel.  She  collected  many  a  dollar  for  the  church, 
and  her  sons  cheerfully  did  the  janitor  work  in  the  little 
chapel,  sweeping  it  out,  shining  the  lamps,  and  building  the 
fires.      The   little   girl   was  well    acquainted    with     Grandma 


Grandma  Bogue  Mrs.    John   Renimer         Mrs.   James  Wadsworth 

Bogue,  because  she  trudged  over  there  every  morning  with  a 
tin  pail  for  milk.  Mrs.  John  Remmer  was  another  charming- 
woman  whose  heart  and  home  were  always  open  to  the 
church  workers  ;  and  Mrs.  James  W'adsworth  came  way  from 
Woodlawn  to  attend  the  meetings. 

The  Ladies'  Aid  Society  was  organized  in  1<S74  by  Mrs. 
Judd  and  her  close  friend  Mrs.  Van  H.  Higgins.  They  came 
to  Hyde  Park  from  Dr.  Patterson's  church,  the  Second  Pres- 
byterian, on  the  northeast  corner  of  Wabash  Avenue  and 
Washington  Street.  Before  the  Chicago  fire,  Wabash 
Avenue  used  to  be  called  the  Avenue  of  Churches.  The  Sec- 
ond Presbyterian  Church  was  our  mother  church,  and  helped 
us  in  many  ways  until  we  were  able  to  stand  alone.  Beautiful 
Mrs.  Higgins.  with  her  cameo  face  and  white  curls,  was 
always  the  Martha  Washington  at  the  annual  colonial  din- 
ners given  by  the  Ladies'  Aid  Society.  At  the  time  of  her 
death,  September  1882,  she  was  still  president. 

At  first  the  societies  met  together  and  listened  to  a  mis- 
sionary program  while  they  sewed  for  the  poor.  Its  objects, 
as  then  stated,  were  systematic  visitation  of  strangers,  the 
promotion  of  the  social  conditions  of  the  church,  and  reliev- 
ing the  wants  of  the  poor.  After  the  death  of  Mrs.  Higgins, 
Mrs.  Talcott  was  president  of  the  society.  It  was  during 
her  presidency  that  the  ladies  met  together,  day  after  day,  and 
made  up  the  carpet  for  the  Sunday  School  room ;  a  tremen- 
dous task,  worthy  to  be  recorded  in  the  archives  of  the  church. 

There  were  several  girls'  societies  in  the  old  stone  church, 
the  best  known  of  Avhich  were  the  Reapers  and  the  Gleaners. 


132 


The  Reapers  comprised  the  older  o;irls  or  young  ladies, 
and  was  organized  in  1873.  The  Gleaners  were  the  little  girls 
of  Mrs.  Farrington's  Sunday  School  Class  in  1871.  And 
singly,  or  together,  they  used  to  give  famous  entertainments. 
Dr.  George  F.  Root  once  wrote  a  song  for  the  busy  little 
Gleaners  to  sing  at  one  of  them. 

"Gleaners   in   the  harvest  field,   raise  your   festal   lay ; 
Here,  amid  the  golden  grain,  celebrate  the  day. 
Let  each  heart  of  thankfulness  to  the  Master  come, 
Singing  forth  his  blessed  praise  for  the  Harvest  Home. 

"When  the  harvest  time  is  past  and  the  day  is  done, 
When  we  all  must  leave  our  work  at  the  set  of  sun ; 
Then,  amid  the  golden  glow  of  the  autumn  leaves. 
May  we  quit  the  field  with  joy,  bringing  home  the   sheaves. 

"Saviour,  bless  thy  little  Gleaners, 
Let  thy  kingdom  come." 

The  Reapers  once  gave  the  tragic  tale  of  the  Mistletoe 
Bough  in  the  church  parlors.  During  the  first  scene  a  minuet 
was  danced,  greatly  to  the  consternation  of  the  staid  Scotch 
Presbyterians  in  the  audience ;  but  Mrs.  C.  B.  Nelson  poured 
oil  upon  the  troubled  waters  by  saying  "that  wasn't  dancing, 
that  was  simply  meandering  to  music." 

It  was  the  custom  of  the  church  ladies  to  give  a  picnic  in 
the  park  at  the  foot  of  53rd  Street  every  Fourth  of  July  to 
raise  money  for  the  stone  church.  The  men  would  sell  tick- 
ets among  their  friends  down  town  or  on  the  Illinois  Central 
train.  The  Illinois  Central  gave  them  special  rates,  and  it  seemed 
as  if  almost  the  whole  city  of  Chicago  attended.  It  was  at  one 
of  these  Fourth  of  July  picnics  that  the  lemonade  got  salted. 
The  day  was  hot,  supplies  soon  fell  short,  and  every- 
body was  thirsty,  so  they  had  to  take  the  ice  used  for 
freezing  the  ice  cream  to  cool  the  lemonade.  They  washed 
it  off  to  the  best  of  their  ability,  but  it  salted  the  lemonade 
sufficiently  to  make  everybody  more  thirsty,  and  they  kept 
coming  back  for  more.  It  was  a  great  occasion  and  netted 
the  ladies  $1100.  They  thought  it  rather  mean  that  they 
should  monopolize  the  park  every  July  Fourth  (or  else  the 
lemonade  troubled  their  consciences),  for  the  next  year  the 
ladies  of  the  Episcopal  Church  served  the  refreshments  and 
realized  the  profits,  and  after  that  for  a  number  of  years  the  two 
societies  alternated. 

133 


In  1883,  when  Dr.  Sheldon  Jackson  organized  the  Woman's 
Board  of  Home  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  a  Home 
Missionary  Committee  was  appointed  in  connection  with  the 
Ladies'  Missionary  Society.  ]\Irs.  Joseph  N.  Barker,  who 
in  her  sweet,  quiet  way  was  a  power  for  good  in  this  com- 
munity, was  the  chairman  of  this  Committee.  It  was  also  in 
1882  that  Madam  Cole  organized  the  Girls'  Missionary  So- 
ciety, and  Miss  Annie  Butts  was  made  president  of  the 
Young  Ladies'  Missionary  Society.  It  is  impossible  to  write 
a  history  of  the  ^lissionary  Societies  without  eulogizing 
Madam  Cole.  She  was  wrapped  up  in  them,  and  they  were 
strengthened  and  sustained  by  her.  Miss  Annie  Butts  was 
also  a  woman  of  wide  influence,  as  a  teacher 
in  the  Sabbath  School,  a  teacher  in  the  54th 
Street  school,  and  afterwards  as  the  head  of 
the  Kenwood  Institute.  iMrs.  A.  P.  Willough- 
bv  was  so  interested  in  missions  that  she  gave 
the  Alissionary  Society  a  beautiful  library. 
Mrs.  Jacobs  was  such  an  efficient  worker  in 
all  of  the  societies  that  at  the  time  of  her  death 

Miss  Annie  Butts  _  111  ,-.-    1  •    1 

Mr.  Ray  preached  a  beautitul  memorial  ser- 
mon, comparing  her  to  Dorcas. 

In  1884,  when  the  Presbyterian  Hospital  was  founded,  some- 
body was  wise  enough  to  plan  a  Ladies'  Aid  Society  to  act  with 
the  Hospital  Board.  This  churcii  was  one  of  the  first  to  respond 
to  the  call  for  members,  and  Mrs.  Lodge,  Mrs.  Willoughby,  Mrs. 
Leland,  Mrs.  Walter  Nelson,  and  Mrs.  Charles  Root  were  among 
those  who  attended  the  first  meeting  held  at  the  Third  Church, 
to  make  up  bed  and  table  linen  for  the  new  hospital. 

In  1883  the  Young  Ladies'  Society  joined  with  the  young 
men  and  formed  the  Young  People's  Association,  and  this  society 
and  the  Ladies'  Missionary  Society  fitted  out  Miss  Sadie  C.  Wirt 
for  her  long  missionary  journey  to  Laos.  She  is  still  there,  but 
we  know  her  as  Airs.  Peoples. 

When  Mrs.  Charles  Root  came  to  Hyde  Park  from  a  large 
working  Home  Missionary  Society  in  St.  Louis,  our  Home  Mis- 
sionary Committee  seemed  inadequate  to  her,  so  she  interested 
a  few  ladies  to  enlarge  the  work  and  form  a  Home  Missionary 
Society.  Mrs.  M.  L.  Beers  was  one  of  the  first  women  to  co- 
operate with  Mrs.  Root,  and  it  is  said  that  the  first  meeting  was 
held  and  the  society  organized  in  her  parlors.  When  Mrs.  Beers 
moved  into  her  new  home  on  Jefiferson  Avenue  she  threw  it  open 
for  a  musical  and  a  tea  at  which  fifty  dollars  was  raised  for  the 
society.     Of  the  first  meeting  Mrs.  Root  writes:     "Madam  Cole 

134 


was  chairman  and  Mrs.  Alvord  our  spiritual  adviser."  Mrs.  Beers 
was  elected  president  and  Mrs.  Jayne  and  others  the  Executive 
Committee.  Mrs.  Hibbard  was  the  secretary  and  Mrs.  LesHe 
Lewis  was  the  treasurer  for  a  number  of  years.    The  first  Home 


M. 


Mrs.   M.    L.    Beers 


Madame   Alvord 


Madame  Cole 


Missionary  sent  out  by  the  society  was  Miss  Albertine  Butts 
(sister  of  Miss  Annie),  who  went  to  work  among  the  freedmen 
at  the  Mary  Allen  Seminary  of  Crockett,  Texas. 

There  were  many  other  helpful  women  in  the  early  days  of 
the  church,  but  time  forbids  their  mention.  No  picture  would  be 
complete,  however,  without  "Aunt  Libbie  Coffin."  She  went 
from  door  to  door,  collecting  the  mite  boxes  for  the  Missionary 
Societies,  or  selling  aprons  for  the  Ladies'  Aid,  and  she  pre- 
sented everybody  in  town,  including  Inspector  Nicolas  Hunt, 
with  a  small  pocket  pin  cushion  made  with  her  own  hands. 

We  have  no  records  of  the  earliest  meetings  of  these  women's 
societies,  but  they  are  written  above. 

"And  when  God  sliall  come  in  glory  and  peace 

To  collect  all  the  debts  we  have  made, 
He'll  surely  grant  us  a  full  release 

Because  of  the  church  that  stood  in  the  shade." 

After  Mrs.  Gilchrist's  address,  the  audience  adjourned  to  the 
lecture  room  for  an  informal  meeting,  at  which  short  talks  were 


Mrs.   L.   A.    Tahott 


"Aunt    Libbie"    Coffin 


Mis.    Van    H.    Higgiiis 


given  by  Dr.  Vance,  Dr.  Galusha  xAnderson,  Major  Cole,  Charles 
L.  Boyd,  and  Leslie  Lewis.  The  evening  closed  with  refresh- 
ments and  a  social  hour.  Among  those  present  were  the  fol- 
lowing: 


135 


^Z^J^^^Mf^ 


Qtrtb^  ^  .     C^r^MZk/^ 


136 


OA-A^ 


137 


^^^^^'OC^iyC^C/t. 


138 


Clt^a-<.e-      Ov/rix-i^        i^«20-i_ 


^■Zi.e<^ 


139 


J^:L<rl>, 


140 


/> 


''^—OL. 


141 


'H 


^/ 


,^ 


Qf^lz-^V  C5*^-z-<-e-^!un'-t_ 


^/^    Ate 


142 


7 


143 


m. 


Au.o-/;^.  e^M^ 


V^Cl,08:Z<.iA^,u^ 


145 


^^H^o^<,c^--^J^Uy^^    <^^^^^<^-^^ 


^i^^uu^     "^  a^Q^  /k  0^  C^^-^^ 


.JUUty 


^^ 


146 


flU-'v-     . 


147 


7^  /^aUx^ 


148 


Saturday,  May  Seventh 


REV.     HOWARD     D.      FRENCH 

ASSISTANT     MINISTER     AND 

BIBLE      SCHOOL     SUPERINTENDENT 


At  4:00  p.  m.  the  younger  classes  of  the  Bible  School  met  to 
hear  something  of  the  history  of  the  church,  and  to  enjoy  a  social 
hour.  Mrs.  J.  F.  Gilchrist  showed  them  the  same  stereopticon 
pictures  that  she  had  used  in  connection  with  her  address  before 
the  congregation  on  the  preceding  evening.  Her  talk  to  the  chil- 
dren, while  presenting  essentially  the  facts  contained  in  lier  Fri- 
day evening  paper,  was  skillfully  modified  and  adapted  to  her 
youthful  audience. 

The  Bible  School 

Most  churches  of  any  consequence  have  had  their  beg^in- 
ning-,  during  recent  generations,  in  the  Sunday-school.  Here 
a  few  earnest  and  devoted  Christians  in  a  sparsely  settled 
neighborhood  have  gathered  together  the  children  and  pur- 
sued the  study  of  God's  A\^ord.  The  beginning  has  in  many 
cases  been  very  insignificant  in  the  matter  of  numbers.  Fre- 
quently the  work  has  grouped  itself  around  some  one  or  two 
families  or  even  individuals ;  but  the  worship  and  word  of 
God  have  meant  much  to  them,  and  religious  influences  were 
considered  of  prime  importance.  This  beginning  has  given 
God's  Spirit  a  material  and  mental  foothold,  as  it  were,  and 
the  Sunday-school  thus  modestly  begun,  but  faithfully  sup- 
ported, has  almost  invariably  grown  into  a  church  and  gone 
forth  to  shape  the  moral  and  spiritual  ideals  and  determine 
the  social  customs  of  the  community. 

Such  was  the  beginning  of  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian 
church ;  and  the  story  which  follows  from  the  pen  of  one  of 
this  school's  devoted  and  successful  superintendents  most 
modestly  expresses  the  part  which  men  whose  names  and  pic- 
tures appear  on  pages  153  and  loO  of  this  volume  have  had 
in  making  the  history  and  creating  the  present  spiritual  ac- 
tivities of  this  church. 

Even  less  is  it  able  to  show  in  an  article  like  this  the  pa- 
tient devotion  and  wise  efificiency  of  the  other  officers  and 
teachers  who  have  labored  with  these  superintendents. 

The  school  has  been  notable  also  for  the  societies  of  mis- 
sion workers  which  have  been  organized  among  its  pupils 
and  have  flourished  through  most  periods  of  its  history,  ref- 
erences to  some  of  which  are  made  in  the  article  which  fol- 
lows. 

An  additional  word  should  be  written  about  the  present 
comprehensive  and  efficient  organization  of  the  school.  Dur- 
ing the  past  eleven  years  there  has  been  organized  The 
Men's   Bible   Class,   taught   throughout   this   period   by   Prof. 

151 


Jno.  M.  Coulter,  Ph.  D..  of  the  Session  of  the  Church.  This 
class  has  pursued  lines  of  sociological  study  and  has  been  re- 
markably effective  along  practical  lines,  both  in  launching  and 
developing  the  Boys'  work  at  Association  House,  and  in  forms 
of  settlement  and  mission  work  in  our  own  community.  At 
present  the  class  is  taking  active  part  also  in  establishing  a 
work  for  boys  and  girls  at  Hyde  Park  Center. 

The  Young  Women's  Bible  Class  was  organized  during  this 
period  by  Mrs.  Henry  V.  Freeman  as  teacher,  and  has  been 
well  directed  by  her  successors,  by  Mrs.  Jno.  M.  Coulter,  and 
the  present  teacher,  Mrs.  Ambrose  V.  Powell.  This  class  has 
been  very  fruitful,  also  in  its  activities  at  Association  House 
Settlement,  where  it  now  maintains  the  library,  and  in  various 
activities  nearer  home.  A  great  addition  to  the  school  launched 
subsequent  to  the  organization  of  these,  were  the  Bible 
classes  for  boys  and  girls  of  the  high-school  age.  The  P.  B.  C. 
is  the  oldest  of  these,  in  which  the  young  men  were  taught  by 
Mr.  Merton  C.  Robbins,  and  since  his  removal  to  New  York 
City,  by  Mr.  Geo.  O.  Fairweather.  This  has  become  one  of 
the  famous  organizations  of  our  school.  Rivalling  this,  how- 
ever, are  the  Reed  Bible  Class,  named  after  and  taught  by 
Miss  Mary  Reed,  and  the  McCulloh  Bible  Class,  taught  by 
the  former  superintendent  and  present  elder,  Mr.  T.  G.  Mc- 
Culloh. These  are  both  large  in  numbers  and  active  in  re- 
ligious and  social  work.  All  of  these  are  doing  a  great  work 
in  training  for  full  efficiency  the  future  leaders  in  the  varied 
forms  of  activity  of  our  church.  It  is  impossible  to  trace  the 
lines  of  influence  that  have  gone  out  in  the  last  fifty  years 
from  the  training  of  this  school,  but  of  multitudes  who  have 
stood  for  truth  and  right  from  the  Atlantic  to  the  Pacific  and 
from  Canada  to  Mexico,  it  can  be  said.  This  man  was  born 
of  them ;  for  the  pupils  of  this  school  can  be  found  today,  try- 
ing to  live  out  into  daily  life  its  teachings,  in  almost,  if  not 
quite,  every  state  of  our  union.  In  view  of  these  things  it  is 
felt  that  the  following  details  of  the  school's  history  are 
worthy  of  permanent  preservation. 

More  than  fifty  years  ago,  in  a  little  frame  building  at  the 
northeast  corner  of  Lake  avenue  and  Fifty-third  street,  a 
Sutiday-school  was  conducted  each  week  which  was  destined 
to  become  one  of  the  strongest  and  most  flourishing  Presby- 
terian Sunday-schools  in  Chicago.  In  those  early  days  Mr. 
Curtiss  Bogue  conducted  the  school  and  acted  as  its  superin- 
tendent until  he  enlisted  in  the  army  in  the  spring  of  1861. 
While  in  the  service  he  was  stricken  with  fever  and  came  home 


152 


S.    Curtiss    Bogue 

1861 
James   P.    Root 

June    1861-1862 
Homer  N.   Hibbard 

1S63-1S64 


SUPERINTENDENTS 

Chas.    A.    Norton 

1S65-1S6S 
Geo.    M.    Bogue 

1S69-1870 
Samuel    p.    Farrington 

ISTl-lSTl' 


James   H.    Cole 

1873-1875 
Joseph    N.    Barker 

1S76-1S78 
Samuel   West 

1879-1881 


to  recuperate,  and  in  an  Illinois  Central  railroad  wreck,  on  the 
eighth  of  January,  1862,  he  lost  his  life. 

In  these  very  early  days  great  hardships  were  endured  by 
the  settlers  in  this  Hyde  Park  section  in  attending  Sunday 
services.  Many  came  long  distances,  picking  their  way  over 
sloughs  and  sometimes  during  the  rainy  season  were  com- 
pelled to  make  wide  detours  in  order  to  reach  the  chapel. 
There  was  great  danger  on  a  dark  night  of  stepping  from  the 
sidewalk  on  Fifty-third  street  into  the  deepest  mire.  A  horse 
went  down  on  the  corner  of  Fifty-third  street  and  Madison 
avenue  and  perished  in  the  quicksand  before  he  could  be  res- 
cued. What  changes  have  been  witnessed  during  the  years,, 
in  this  now  thickly  populated  district,  by  the  men  and  women 
who  attended  this  first  Sunday-school  in  Hyde  Park. 

On  the  16th  day  of  March,  1862,  the  Sunday-school  was  reg- 
ularly organized  and  Mr.  James  P.  Root  was  elected  the  su- 
perintendent. 

Through  the  earlier  years  of  the  history  of  the  school  some 
splendid  organizations  flourished.  The  Busy  Gleaners  were  a 
band  of  girls  from  the  Sunday-school  class  of  Mrs.  Farrington. 
They  devoted  the  results  of  their  handiwork  to  the  Found- 
lings' Home  in  Chicago  and  to  the  education  of  heathen  girls. 
The  Reapers  were  a  company  of  older  girls  which  did  fine 
work  through  the  years  1873-1880.  The  Nimble  Needles  was. 
another  girls'  society  founded  by  Mrs.  Mary  A.  Freeman. 
The  Yoke  Fellows  was  started  in  1874  by  Major  J.  H.  Cole, 
while  he  was  superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school,  and  this 
organization  is  recalled  even  today  by  the  men  of  the  church 
with  words  of  commendation. 

The  devotion  of  the  superintendents  and  teachers  in  these 
pioneer  days,  when  there  was  little  to  encourage,  was  truly 
remarkable.  The  training  of  boys  who  later  entered  the  min- 
istry, of  girls  who  grew  into  womanhood  and  went  as  mission- 
aries to  the  foreign  field,  is  evidence  of  the  fact  that  the  spirit- 
ual life  of  the  school  was  surely  made  prominent.  An  entire 
book,  interesting  in  all  its  details,  might  be  written  relating 
incidents  in  the  life  of  boys  and  girls  grown  to  manhood  and 
womanhood  ;  of  one  superintendent,  Major  Cole,  who  became 
an  evangelist,  others  who  became  judges,  and  men  prominent 
in  business  life  and  in  the  life  of  the  community  and  of  this 
great  city  ;  of  the  life  of  Mrs.  Sarah  Wirt  Peoples,  who  went 
out  from  this  school  to  the  Laos  country ;  of  the  stereopticon 
slides  on  the  life  of  Christ  furnished  by  the  Sunday-school 
to  Dr.  and  Mrs.  Peoples  for  their  work.  How  the  school 
claimed  for  their  own  the  child  now  grown  to  young  man- 

155 


hood,  Ray  Peoples,  whose  picture  has  hung  on  the  walls  of 
the  Sunday-school  room  for  years.  And  then  w^e  could  write 
of  the  one  who  left  our  school  more  recently  for  India.  Airs. 
Elizabeth  Cole  Fleming-,  the  daughter  of  our  beloved  Elder 
John  A.  Cole,  who  grew  up  in  this  school,  was  active  in  its 
work,  and  in  the  work  of  the  young-  people. 

While  impossible  to  mention  all  who  have  been  prominent 
in  the  life  of  the  school,  coming  down  to  more  recent  years, 
there  is  one  who  should  receive  more  than  passing  comment, 
one  who  devoted  years  of  her  life  with  unselfish  fidelitv  to 
the  cause  in  the  Primary  department,  Mrs.  F.  F.  Bosworth. 
With  hardly  a  vacation  through  18  years  of  service  among 
the  younger  children  has  she  labored  unceasingly  and  only 
will  eternity  reveal  the  results  of  her  tireless  efforts.  Nothing 
but  ill-health  could  have  induced  her  to  give  up  the  work  she 
loved  so  dearly.  During  her  term  of  office  as  superintendent 
of  the  Primary  Department,  the  Busy  Bees  Mission  Band  did 
effective  and  valiant  service  in  raising  funds  for  mission  work 
at  home  and  abroad. 

Two  or  three  years  ago  the  Beginners'  Department,  com- 
posed of  children  aged  3  to  6,  which  had  been  meeting  at 
9:30  a.  m.,  was  changed  to  meet  at  1(>:3(>,  thus  permitting-  par- 
ents to  bring  the  little  ones  and  leave  them  in  charge  of  a 
trained  kindergartner  while  they  attended  morning  worship. 

During  1907  it  was  decided  to  build  an  extension  to  the 
Bible  School  and  make  additional  accommodations  for  the 
growing  Bible  classes.  Accordingly  committees  were  ap- 
pointed and  after  most  careful  consideration  and  much  pains- 
taking effort  a  two-story  building  was  decided  upon  and  erect- 
ed upon  the  rear  of  the  manse  lot,  opening  into  the  Bible 
School  room  on  the  main  floor  and  into  the  gallery.  This 
addition  contains  four  commodious  rooms,  one  used  for  the 
free  kindergarten  during  the  week,  another  suitable  for  a 
kitchen,  and  all  available  and  used  on  the  Sabbath,  one  by  the 
Young  Ladies'  Bible  Class,  another  by  the  Preparatory  Bible 
Class,  one  by  the  Reed  Bible  Class,  and  the  fourth  by  Mr. 
McCulloh's  Class.  This  extension  or  addition  was  erected  at 
a  cost  of  approximately  $1,500,  all  subscribed  and  paid  for  by 
the  church  people  in  most  generous  fashion. 

The  work  of  some  of  these  Bible  classes  is  told  briefly  in 
this  volume  under  the  caption  "Young  People's  Evening"  and 
elsewhere.  The  Preparatory  Bible  Class  was  organized  in 
1905  from  among  the  members  of  one  of  the  older  boys' 
classes.  Mr.  M.  C.  Robbins,  one  of  the  assistant  superintend- 
ents, resigned  to  take  charge  of  this  new  class  and  its  success 

156 


was  assured.  From  a  small  liei^innin^  it  has  s^rown  steadily 
until  it  has  a  membership  of  approximately  (in  youiis^-  men  be- 
tween the  ages  16  to  21. 

The  school  has  done  much  at  the  Christmas  season  in  its 
annual  gifts  of  canned  goods,  fruits  and  clothing  and  at  times 
this  Christmas  offering  has  amounted  in  value  to  ^^OO,  all 
contributed  voluntarily  by  the  various  classes,  lliese  gifts 
are  distributed  the  following'  day,  it  may  be  to  the  hospitals, 
the  settlements,  wnth  toys  from  the  Primary  Department  to 
some  free  kindergarten,  and  sometimes  Christmas  Turkey  din- 
ners to  needy  families  in  the  neighborhood.  One  of  the 
Qiristmas  events  made  possible  for  a  time  and  greatly  en- 
joyed by  the  older  people  was  the  Sacred  Christmas  Cantata 
given  by  the  P)ible  School  on  Christmas  Sunday  evenings. 
For  three  years  the  chorus  was  ably  directed  by  Mrs.  C.  C. 
Robbins  and  judging  from  the  standpoint  of  attendance  when 
the  church  was  crowded  to  the  doors,  the  services  were  highly 
appreciated. 

The  annual  picnics  in  later  years  held  in  the  neighboring 
parks  have  been  well  attended,  the  younger  scholars  being 
particularly  pleased  with  the  ride  in  the  Tallyho  coaches  to 
and  from  the  parks. 

The  benevolent  offerings  of  the  school  have  been  always 
generous,  the  custom  being  for  a  number  of  years  to  devote 
the  entire  offerings  to  the  boards  of  the  church,  Simday-school 
associations  and  charitable  organizations.  The  expense  for 
administration  has  been  paid  in  part  by  the  trustees  of  the 
church,  and  in  special  offerings,  and  later  from  the  Benevolent 
Budget  of  the  church. 

The  school  colors.  Blue  and  \\niite,  were  decided  upon  by 
vote  of  the  scholars  prior  to  one  Rally  Day  service. 

The   school   emblem   was   designed   by 

^^^^^^^^  Robert    \\\    Lazear,    a    member    of    the 

^^^^^P^^^       school.       It     was     one     of     sixty     submit- 

#^^C^|^J^^^\      ted  to  a  committee,   who  selected  it  with- 

I^HI^N^^l     out    anv    knowledge    of   the    person    offer- 

^^■fl  H  ^^r#  As    a    reminder    of    self-sacrihcing    de- 

^^^^M^^^r  votion   and   of  our  responsibilitv   for  the 

^^^■^^^^  work  in  foreign  lands.  Superintendent  S. 

F.    Beatty   conceived   the  idea  of  having 

enlarged  the  photographs  of  all  our  representatives  in  mission 

lands.    These  were  framed  and  now  hang  on  the  wall  over  the 

platform   in   full   view  of  the   school.     Here   their  faces  con- 

157 


tinne  to  inspire  us  week  after  week  and  keep  us  alive  to  our 
opportunities  for  Christian  service. 

If  there  is  any  class  of  workers  in  a  church  that  heed  the 
injunction  "Be  not  weary  in  well  doing-,"  it  is  the  devoted,  tire- 
less Sabbath  School  teacher,  and  in  this  Hyde  Park  Presby- 
terian school  we  see  it  exemplified  in  the  life  of  not  a  few  of 
the  most  faithful  teachers  any  school  was  ever  honored  with. 
Many  of  those  whose  term  of  service  has  been  long,  would  be 
recorded  here  were  we  writing  a  complete  history  of  the 
school.  We  must  be  content  to  mention  but  one  or  two — one, 
a  faithful  superintendent  who  served  more  years  than  any 
other  in  like  capacity  and  who  graduated  with  his  ^^^  D.  (well 
done)  and  entered  into  the  higher  position  of  "Teacher,"  Mr. 
Thos.  G.  McCulloh.  His  is  one  of  the  splendid  classes  of  girls. 
Another  who  grew  up  in  the  school  and  continues  to  labor 
unceasingly  is  Miss  Elizabeth  Stewart.  What  greater  work 
can  one  engage  in  than  to  instruct  boys  and  girls  in  God's 
W^ord  and  lead  them  to  a  definite  decision  for  Jesus  Christ. 

Of  the  19  superintendents  who  have  presided  over  the 
school  during"  the  past  50  years,  seven  have  gone  to  their  re- 
ward. S.  Curtiss  Bogue,  Homer  N.  Hibbard,  Charles  A.  Nor- 
ton, George  M.  Bogue.  Samuel  P.  Farrington,  Joseph  N.  Bar- 
ker, and  Charles  PI.  Arms.  Five  have  removed  from  Hyde 
Park  and  five  are  still  in  active  association  with  the  church  as 
members  of  the  Session,  while  the  present  superintendent  is 
the  assistant  minister.  Rev.  Howard  D.  French,  who  grew  into 
manhood  a  member  of  the  school  and  entered  the  ministry. 

What  a  liistory  might  be  written  could  we  trace  the  life  of 
each  past  member  of  the  school. 

We  may  never  know  how  the  influence  of  this  school  is 
being  felt  in  the  life  of  this  great  city,  of  the  nation,  and  the 
world,  nor  can  we  begin  to  estimate  the  good  accomplished 
by  those  who  have  gone  out  from  among  us.  but  we  do  know 
that  God  uses  every  life  surrendered  to  His  will. 

The  present  enrollment  of  the  school,  including  all  depart- 
ments, is  750. 

The  officers  for  the  present  year  are  Rev.  Howard  D.  French, 
superintendent ;  C.  E.  Flanders,  assistant  superintendent ;  ]\Irs. 
Donald  Mcintosh,  secretary;  Frank  F.  Bosworth,  treasurer; 
Miss  Alice  Montague,  superintendent  Primary  Department ; 
Miss  Jessie  Irvin  Taylor,  superintendent  Beginners'  Depart- 
ment ;  Charles  Esson,  librarian. 


158 


Fred   H.    Kent 

3S82-18S3 
Chas.   H.   Arms 

1886-1891 
Arthur   H.    Rugj 

1897-1898 


SUPERINTENDENTS 

Henry    S.    Osborne 

1883-1884. 
Harvey  C.  Olin 

1896-1897 
Samuel   F.   Beaity 

J908-191fl 


Henry  V.    Freeman 

1884-1885 
Thos.    G.    MeCulloh 

1892-1895       1898-190^ 
Geo.    C.    Lazear 

1904-1908 


Sunday,  May  Eighth 


MEMORIAL.     WINDOW 


The  second  Sunday  of  the  Golden  Jubilee  was  the  fitting  climax 
of  a  week  full  of  pleasure  and  inspiration.  At  the  morning  service 
the  pastor,  Rev.  Joseph  A.  Vance,  D.  '  D.,  preached  a  notable 
"outlook  sermon,"  which  turned  our  thoughts  from  the  history  of 
achievements  to  the  greater  achievements  that  are  possible  in  the 
future. 


The  Church  for  the  Future 

"Fear  not,  little  flock,  for  it  is  your  Father's  good  pleasure 
to  give  you  the  kingdoui." — Luke  12  :32. 

During  the  past  week  we  have  been  busy  with  memory.  Old 
faces  and  old  scenes  have  risen  before  us  in  this  half  century's 
story  of  struggle  and  triumph,  and  are  enshrined  in  our  hearts. 
They  labored  abundantly  for  God ;  they  laid  down  their  own 
lives  for  the  kingdom  ;  they  labored  for  posterity.  We  have  en- 
tered into  their  labors ;  the  roof  which  they  built  is  our  shelter, 
and  their  friendship  with  God  is  passed  on  to  us,  the  very  water- 
mark of  our  piety.  The  story  of  this  half  century  of  church  life 
is  an  unbroken  record  of  the  goodness  of  God ;  the  expectations 
which  His  people  have  had  of  Him  have  never  exceeded  His  gifts. 
These  have  brought  us  to  this  epoch  of  the  years  in  our  church 
life  with  one  of  the  best  equipped  church  plants  in  our  city,  and 
one  of  the  strongest  church  organizations ;  and,  better  still,  with 
a  great  faith  in  God,  a  firm  grasp,  I  trust,  on  the  essentials  of 
evangelical  Christianity,  a  noble  conception  of  religion,  and  a 
mighty  spiritual  momentum. 

Today  we  turn  our  faces  to  the  unborn  future.  What  it  shall 
be,  lies  with  us.  If  we  attempt  great  things  for  God  and  expect 
great  things  from  Him,  we  shall  make  a  future  worthy  of  the 
past. 

My  theme  this  morning  is  "The  Church  for  the  Future." 

THE    CHURCH    AND   THE    KINGDOM. 

The  word  "church"  was  not  often  on  the  lips  of  Jesus.  His 
great  word  for  organized  Christianity  was  the  "Kingdom  of 
God,"  or  of  "Heaven,"  which  He  uses  no  less  than  one  hundred 
and  twelve  times  in  His  brief  recorded  utterances ;  but  when 
we  come  to  the  writings  of  the  Apostles  we  find  their  great  word 
for  organized  Christianity  was  the  "church,"  the  word  which  Je- 
sus used  so  seldom ;  and  this  occurs  in  the  Acts  and  the  Epistles 
exactly  the  same  number  of  times  that  Jesus  used  the  expression 
■"Kingdom  of  God,"  or  of  "Heaven." 

163 


What  is  the  significance  of  this  change?  Is  it  true,  as  has 
been  charged,  that  the  Apostles  have  lost  their  Lord's  vision? 
Has  the  ecclesiastic  again  gotten  the  ascendency?  Is  the  Chris- 
tian religion  to  differ  only  in  name  from  the  failures  that  have 
gone  before?  Are  the  followers  of  Christ  to  degenerate  into  an 
ecclesiastical  organization,  instead  of  becoming  a  divine  incarna- 
tion? No,  I  think  not.  The  apostles  have  not  lost  their  Lord's 
vision,  but  are  simply  busied  with  the  means  bv  which  to  real- 
ize it. 

Suppose  that  years  ago,  in  colonial  times,  some  great  prophet 
had  arisen  in  our  land  who  looked  down  the  vista  of  the  years, 
and  saw  the  great  liberty-loving  nation  that  was  to  grow  up  in 
this  western  land ;  and  suppose  he  had  called  about  him  a  little 
group  of  noble  men  and  revealed  to  them  the  vision  and  sent 
them  forth  to  realize  it ;  would  not  the  words  most  frequently 
found  on  the  lips  of  these  men  differ  somewhat  from  those  in 
which  the  seer  declared  his  vision?  Such  a  thing  actually  hap- 
pened in  reference  to  Jesus  and  His  disciples.  For  what  the  army 
and  the  navy  and  all  the  administrative  forces  of  organized  gov- 
ernment are  in  the  onward  march  of  a  world-conquering  empire, 
the  church  is  in  realizing  Christ's  vision  of  the  Kingdom  of 
Heaven. 

The  dream  of  our  race,  it  is  universally  acknowledged,  will 
be  realized  when  Christ's  vision  of  the  Kingdom  comes  true,  and 
the  church  of  Jesus  Christ  is  His  only  ordained  and  appointed 
means  by  which  to  bring  this  Kingdom  into  existence. 

What  kind  of  a  church  is  needed  in  our  day  to  accomplish 
this  end? 

THE   TASKS   OF   THE   GENERATIONS. 

The  task  of  each  generation  differs  from  that  of  its  prede- 
cessor. The  early  church  brought  a  message  for  the  individual 
and  an  escape  for  him  from  the  filth  and  cruelty  of  a  sensual 
world.  The  church  fathers  found  cut  out  for  them  a  task  of 
intellectual  conquest,  in  repudiating  the  pagan  philosophies  and 
saving  Christianity  from  becoming  a  mere  amalgamation  of  their 
most  attractive  but  false  characteristics.  The  church  of  Huss 
and  Luther  and  Calvin  and  Knox  faced  the  task  of  sweeping 
aside  the  corrupt  hierarchical  system  which  had  intruded  itself 
between  God  and  the  believer,  and  establishing  the  universal 
priesthood  of  believers  and  a  justification  before  God  based  solely 
on  the  atoning  sacrifice  of  Christ.  Whitfield  and  Wesley  saved 
the  church  from  the  icy  hand  of  Deism  with  the  sense  of  God's 
personal  presence,  and  Moody  with  his  message  of  God's  love 
for  all  men  led  the  church  out  of  sectarian  strife  over  non-essen- 

164 


James   M.    Gilchrist 

George   M.    Bogue 

John   Cameron 


TRUSTEES 

E.    G.    Shumway 

Charles    Hitchcock 

Colin     Roliinson 


James   Wadsworth 
C.   B.   Bouton 
Paul    Cornell 


tials  into  a  brotherhood  of  behevers  where  denominational  hnes 
grow  dim,  and  the  preacher  seeks  once  more  with  Paul  "to  know 
nothing-  among-  men  save  Jesus  Christ  and  Hin-i  crucified." 

The  cliurch  needed  by  our  age  wih  be  discovered  by  a  study 
of  our  age's  striking  characteristics.     These  are  three  in  number. 

THE   CHARACTERISTICS  OF  OUR  AGE. 

First,  it  is  a  materiahstic  age.  Success  in  Hfe  to-day  is  meas- 
ured bv  material  standards.  The  men  most  highly  honored  are 
those  who  have  been  most  successful  in  accumulating  worldly 
possessions,  and  most  men  boldly  and  blatantly  assert  that  a  man's 
program  of  life  should  be  mapped  out  according  to  this  standard. 
The  most  noted  men  of  our  nation  are  not  the  men  of  biggest 
brain  and  heart  power,  but  the  men  who  can  clip  the  largest 
coupons. 

A  wealthy  man  in  Chicago  said,  a  short  time  ago,  to  his  son, 
who  desired  to  pursue  a  literary  life:  "I  do  not  want  you  to 
fool  away  your  life  writing  books.  I  want  you  for  a  bigger 
career  than  that.  I  want  you  to  be  my  partner  in  this  great 
business  which  I  have  built  up." 

The  object  of  life  with  all  men  who  measure  success  by  this 
standard  must  be  the  mere  accumulation  of  money,  and  indul- 
gence in  the  unparalleled  material  comforts  which  money  today 
can  purchase. 

The  second  characteristic  of  our  age  is  the  scientific.  A  vast 
advance  has  been  made  by  our  generation  and  its  predecessor  in 
the  discovery  of  the  laws  of  nature,  the  development  of  nature's 
resources,  and  their  utilization  for  material  ends.  The  scientific 
idea  is  enthroned  in  the  intellectual  world  to-day.  Science  is 
practically  the  God  before  which  we  bow  down.  Our  genera- 
tion is  looking  to  it  to  blaze  the  pathway  to  an  ideal  social  order 
and  usher  in  the  Kingdom  of  Heaven.  Our  great  engineering 
and  scientific  schools,  on  which  have  been  lavished  hundreds  of 
thousands  of  dollars,  are  thronged  by  tliousands  of  students,  while 
the  schools  of  literature,  philosophy,  and  language  are  meagerly 
attended,  and  even  the  studv  of  art  is  largely  commercialized. 

In  the  third  place  it  is  an  age  of  criticism,  and  this  criticism 
is  largely  of  a  destructive  character.  An  unprecedented  attack 
has  been  made  all  along  the  line  on  all  sorts  of  philosophical  sys- 
tems and  credal  statements,  and  the  very  foundations  of  re- 
ligious belief  have  been  attacked.  We  have  not  only  attacked 
the  authorship  of  Shakespeare's  tragedies,  but  in  the  same  spirit 
our  age  has  attacked  the  divine  origin  of  the  sacred  Scrij^tures. 
The  result  is  a  loss  of  belief  on  the  part  of  many,  and  a  chaotic 
condition  of  belief   for  the  large  majority.        Criticism  has  un- 

167 


doubtedly  been  of  gjeat  value  in  cutting  out  a  great  tumorous 
growth  which  had  fastened  on  the  body  of  reUgious  behef.  but 
the  rehgious  world  of  today  has  had  much  of  its  vitality  sapped 
by  the  surgical  operation. 

If  these  are  the  striking  characteristics  of  our  times,  four 
marks  should  characterize  the  church  that  will  minister  effectively 
to  this  age. 

THE    CHURCH    WITH    A    VISION. 

First,  it  must  be  a  church  with  a  vision,  and  that  vision  the 
vision  of  Christ.  The  vision  of  the  church  must  measure  up  to 
its  mission.  "Go  ye  therefore  and  make  disciples  of  all  na- 
tions" is  the  church's  divinely  appointed  mission,  and  the  vision 
must  be  world-encompassing  also.  Men  are  most  prone  to  self- 
ishness, and  when  selfishness  defines  the  horizon  of  our  vision, 
we  grow  narrow  and  little  and  mediocre  and  mean.  Achievement 
never  surpasses  ideal,  and  the  task  achieved  is  never  larger  than 
the  vision  perceived.  These  two  determine  and  realize  each  other. 
It  has  been  truly  said  that  a  vision  without  a  task  makes  a  man 
visionary,  and  a  task  without  a  vision  makes  a  man  a  drudge. 
The  church  of  Jesus  Christ  must  be  neither.  It  must  stand  with 
Christ  on  the  Galilean  Mount  and  get  the  world  perspective. 
It  must  look  down  through  the  warring  years  to  the  time  when 
nations  shall  war  no  more,  and  the  kingdoms  of  this  world  be- 
come the  kingdom  of  our  Lord.  God's  church  must  catch  a 
glimpse  of  that  great  day  when  the  Lord's  house  shall  be  estab- 
lished in  the  top  of  the  mountain,  and  all  nations  shall  flow  unto 
it,  and  the  kings  of  the  earth  shall  bring  the  glory  and  honor  of 
the  nations  into  it.  The  church  for  the  future  must  have  a 
world  program,  and  a  passion  for  the  conversion  of  all  men. 

THE    CHURCH    WITH    A    MESSAGE. 

In  the  second  place,  it  must  be  a  church  with  a  message. 
An  age  of  doubt  may  be  a  beneficial  experience  for  a  church  to 
pass  through,  but  it  is  a  blighting  condition  if  the  individual  or 
church  shall  abide  in  it.  An  age  of  doubt  is  never  an  age  of 
action.  The  man  who  doubts  things  is  never  the  man  who  does 
things.  God's  way  of  saving  men  is  by  enlightening  them.  Life 
responds  to  light.  The  truth  makes  free.  The  preacher  is  a 
herald.  The  Holy  Spirit,  whose  re-birth  alone  brings  men  into 
the  Kingdom  of  God,  begets  men  by  the  Word  of  God's  truth  to 
be  His  creatures.  The  message  which  God  has  honored  to  save 
men  in  the  past  must  be  the  conquering  church's  method  for  the 
future.  What  is  that  message?  I  think  it  must  be  the  same  old 
evangel  that  brought  salvation  to  past  generations. 

168 


Charles  A.  Wilson 

Frank  H.  Armstrong 

William    C.    Ott 


TRUSTEES 
Henry  W.    Hoyt 
William  H.   Ray 

John    B.   Lord 


George   T.   Williamson 

Edwin    F.    Bayley 

M.    R.    Doty 


THE    FAILURE    OF    THE    LIBERAL. 

The  religious  liberal  has  had  a  great  inning  in  our  age,  but 
his  message  is  impotent  when  it  comes  to  saving  men  from  sin. 
Test  the  matter  by  any  age  in  the  world's  history.  Go  into  the 
churches  of  our  own  city  where  the  pulpit  has  been  preaching  a 
gospel  emptied  of  the  cross  and  robbed  of  the  resurrection.  What 
have  they  to  show  in  men  redeemed  from  sin  and  filled  with  the 
life  of  God?  Already  their  pews  are  being  emptied  and  their  erst- 
while tone  of  contempt  for  an  evangelical  message  and  laudation 
of  the  divinity  of  the  unregenerated  man  is  giving  way  to  pessi- 
mistic wails  about  the  failure  of  the  church  to  save  the  world. 

In  everv  age  when  God  has  used  the  church  to  do  great  things 
for  the  world,  it  has  been  a  church  declaring  an  evangelical  mes- 
sage. It  must  be  on  the  lips  of  the  church  that  would  do  God's 
work  for  the  future.  We  must  declare  Christ's  message  of  the 
one  Holy  God  and  His  great  love  for  all  men.  We  must  preach 
the  Divine  Christ,  and  no  mere  man,  however  perfect.  We  must 
lead  men  to  the  foot  of  the  cross  and  point  lost  sinners  to  the 
crucified  Christ  and  tell  them  of  the  precious  blood  without  the 
shedding  of  which  there  was  no  remission  of  sin  for  men  in  days 
gone  by  and  none  for  us  today.  W^e  must  travel  to  the  empty 
tomb,  and  tell  with  glad  joy  the  message  of  Easter  morning. 
We  must  join  the  thronging  thousands  on  Pentecost  and  be  bap- 
tized as  with  cloven  tongues  of  fire.  We  must  face,  with  a  gaze 
as  calm  and  steady  as  an  eagle's  at  the  sun,  the  abiding  verities 
of  the  future  life,  where  we  reap  throughout  eternity  what  we 
have  sown  in  time. 

The  church's  message  is  God's  love  message  of  life.  Its 
preacher  must  still  go  forth  with  Paul,  saying,  'T  determined  not 
to  know  anything  among  you,  save  Jesus  Christ  and  Him  cru- 
cified." 

Let  the  scientist  discover  his  facts,  the  world  needs  them.  Let 
the  philosopher  work  out  his  system.  Let  the  socialist  tell  his 
dream.  The  message  of  the  church  must  be  more  than  a  dream, 
more  than  a  philosophy,  more  than  a  discovery  of  the  laws  of 
nature  and  the  development  of  her  resources.  The  Church's  mes- 
sage is  the  message  of  God's  love  and  the  gift  of  God's  life,  and  it 
speaks  in  words  like  these : 

"Now,  then,  we  are  ambassadors  for  Christ,  as  though  God  did 
beseech  you  by  us,  we  pray  you  in  Christ's  stead,  be  ye  reconciled 
unto  God,  for  He  hath  made  Him  to  be  sin  for  us,  who  knew  no 
sin ;  that  we  might  be  made  the  righteousness  of  God  in  Him.'' 

A  CHURCH  THAT  MINISTERS  TO  ITS  AGE. 

The  third  thing  has  to  do  with  the  church's  ministry  ;  and 

171 


by  its  ministry  1  mean,  not  the  men  who  are  ordained  to  preach 
its  message,  but  the  actual  service  which  it  is  to  render  to  its  gen- 
eration. The  church's  message  has  been  given  to  it  by  its  Lord, 
and  it  can  no  more  change  it  than  a  king's  herald  can  change  the 
king's  message ;  but  its  ministry  must  be  determined  by  the  needs 
of  its  generation. 

There  is  a  time  for  the  church  to  study  theology  and  formu- 
late creeds.  There  is  a  time  for  it  to  build  cathedrals,  and  em- 
broider ecclesiastical  vestments,  and  write  great  oratorios.  But 
there  may  also  come  times  to  turn  its  cathedrals  into  hospitals 
and  soup  kitchens,  and  use  its  hymnals  for  gun  wadding  and  its 
vestments  for  bandages. 

If  we  have  rightly  interpreted  the  characteristics  of  our  age 
as  material,  scientific,  and  critical,  the  ministry  which  we  should 
give  is  already  pointed  out.  The  church  must  emphasize  the 
spiritual  over  the  material.  It  must  emphasize  religion  as  some- 
thing which  cannot  be  produced  by  science.  It  must  emphasize 
the  necessity  of  faith,  in  the  world's  hour  of  doubt. 

Materialistic  conceptions  of  life  lead  to  the  neglect  and  loss 
of  the  spiritual,  and  cause  men  to  disregard  each  other's  rights 
in  their  eagerness  to  accumulate  wealth  and  material  power.  It 
is  the  mission  of  the  church  to  emphasize  the  soul  element,  the 
spiritual  life  and  its  possibility,  and  the  infinitely  greater  worth 
of  a  man  over  property. 

A  great  field  of  sociology  is  thus  opened  up,  and  three  things 
stand  out  strikingly  in  the  program  of  the  church  for  the  future. 

EQUALIZE    life's    BURDENS. 

First,  it  must  help  to  equalize  the  burdens  of  life.  It  must 
preach  again  the  old  prophet's  words  that  what  the  Lord  God 
requires  of  us  is  to  do  justly,  and  love  mercy;  and  after  we  have 
done  both,  to  walk  humbly  with  our  God.  The  burden  of  poverty 
and  the  luxury  of  wealth  are  two  great  extremes  of  life  which 
must  be  reduced ;  and  as  never  before  the  church's  ministry  must 
lead  the  brother  who  has  this  world's  goods  to  open  his  "bowels 
of  compassion"  to  the  brother  that  has  need.  A  vast  distance 
stretches  today  between  the  woman  who  makes  shirts  for  fifty 
cents  a  dozen,  and  the  man  who  wears  shirts  that  cost  one  hun- 
dred dollars  a  dozen.  The  church  must  lay  it  on  the  conscience 
of  men  to  wear  shirts  that  cost  less  and  pay  more  to  the  woman 
that  makes  shirts. 

MODERN  PHILANTHROPY. 

In  the  second  place,  its  ministry  must  work  out  in  the  light 
of  scientific  progress  the  present  day  problems  of  benevolence  and 
philanthropy.    It  must  house  people  in  the  fear  of  God  and  for  the 

172 


welfare  of  the  tenant,  as  well  as  for  the  pay-roll  of  the  landlord. 
It  must  care  for  the  aged,  and  pension,  or  employ,  at  a  living 
wage,  the  old  men.  It  must  deal  with  disease  and  crime  in  an  intel- 
ligent and  adequate  way ;  and  it  must  make  use  of  all  ])rogress  in 
scientific  investigation  and  business  administration,  in  dealing 
with  our  present  day  social  problems. 

HOW    TO    MAKE   AND    SPEND    MONEY. 

In  the  third  place,  it  must  work  out  and  establish  the  true 
Christian  ethics  about  how  to  make  and  spend  money. 

Money  should  be  made  in  the  light  of  the  truth  that  man  is 
of  more  value  than  property,  as  well  as  in  obedience  to  the  com- 
mandment "Thou  shalt  not  steal."  It  must  sound  the  knell  of 
the  manufacturer  who  will  not  install  life-protecting  devices  be- 
cause of  their  cost,  as  well  as  the  promoter  of  watered  stocks  and 
worthless  bonds.  It  must  make  men  feel  the  infinite  value  of  man 
over  property,  that  the  poorest  wretch  that  walks  our  streets, 
who  can  be  knocked  down  by  a  street  car  tomorrow,  carried  to  a 
pauper's  bed,  and  from  there  to  a  pauper's  grave,  with  none  to 
shed  a  tear  or  give  a  sigh,  is  of  infinitely  greater  value  than  all 
the  wealth  of  Chicago. 

The  church  for  the  future  will  teach  men  how  to  spend  money 
as  well  as  how  to  make  it.  It  will  lay  upon  their  conscience 
Christ's  great  commission  of  world-wide  evangelization,  enforcing 
it  with  God's  present  day  approval  of  the  consecration  of  money 
to  this  end  in  the  success  of  modern  missions,  as  well  as  stir 
their  generosity  and  humanitarianism  with  the  parable  of  the 
Good  Samaritan  and  the  apostolic  injunction  about  seeing  a 
brother  in  need  and  shutting  up  our  compassion  against  him. 

The  people  of  our  day  are  quick  to  respond  to  a  physical  need, 
but  slow  to  hear  the  cry  of  soul-hunger  from  the  benighted  mil- 
lions who  do  not  know  the  love  of  God  in  Christ.  Such  calami- 
ties as  the  San  Francisco  earthquake  or  the  sufferings  at  Messina 
bring  lavish  response,  but  the  spiritual  wretchedness  of  the  mil- 
lions in  non-Christian  lands  who  are  going  down  to  a  hopeless 
death  because  they  have  never  heard  of  Christ  and  his  cross 
moves  most  of  us  to  give  but  a  pittance,  if  at  all.  The  church 
of  the  future,  with  its  great  world-vision  of  Christ's  conquest  of 
the  nations,  will  bring  men  to  see  that  the  greatest  task  that  can 
command  man's  energies  and  wealth  is  that  of  giving  a  knowledge 
of  Jesus  Christ  to  every  man  and  woman  on  earth  in  this  gen- 
eration. 

A    CHURCH    WITH     CHRISt's    SPIRIT. 

In  the  fourth  place,  the  church  for  the  future  is  the  church 
dominated  with  the  Spirit  of  Christ ;  and  this  I  think  is  its  most 

173 


important  characteristic.  "If  any  man  have  not  the  spirit  of 
Christ,  he  is  none  of  His." 

The  Spirit  of  Christ  is  the  spirit  of  power.  "Ye  shall  re- 
ceive power  after  that  the  Holy  Spirit  is  come  upon  you.''  A 
church  can  have  influence  through  its  wealth,  its  social  position, 
the  prominence  of  its  members  in  state  affairs  and  commerce. 
But  it  is  not  influence  that  disciples  the  world  for  Christ.  It  is 
not  influence  that  saves  men  from  theft  and  impurity  and  murder. 
It  is  power,  the  power  of  Christ's  Eternal  Spirit. 

The  Spirit  of  Christ  is  the  spirit  of  loving  self-sacrifice.  Love 
and  self-sacrifice  must  ever  go  together.  "God  so  loved  the 
w^orld''  that  He  let  His  Son  go  to  Calvary  for  its  redemption, 
and  the  same  passion  must  beat  in  the  hearts  of  God's  people 
before  they  will  lay  themselves  and  their  money  and  their  chil- 
dren on  the  altar  for  the  salvation  of  the  lost  world.  The 
church's  mission  will  never  be  realized  by  a  people  who  spend 
more  of  their  time  and  money  on  the  luxuries  of  life  than  they 
do  to  carry  the  Gospel  to  the  lost  world.  "Except  a  corn  of 
wheat  fall  into  the  ground  and  die,  it  abideth  alone." 

THE  church's  great  PERIL. 

Probablv  the  church's  greatest  peril  today  is  a  worldly  spirit, 
allowing  the  world  to  set  its  standard  of  values,  to  dictate  its 
methods,  to  dominate  with  its  commercial  spirit.  The  business 
side  of  a  large  city  church  today  is  so  extensive,  its  machinery 
so  complicated  and  imposing,  its  organizations  so  varied,  that  it 
is  very  hard  to  keep  the  business  side  of  it  in  the  background. 
We  are  tempted  to  measure  the  prosperity  of  a  pastorate  by  the 
church's  financial  income  and  the  attendance  on  the  stated  serv- 
ices, and  to  run  the  whole  church  as  a  business  enterprise,  though 
the  crowd  may  be  drawn  by  the  antics  of  a  mountebank  in  the 
pulpit  and  grand  opera  in  the  choir.  Wherever  this  is  done  a 
selfish  spirit  creeps  in,  and  the  congregation  consider  and  meet 
their  own  needs  before  even  planning  to  meet  the  needs  of  others. 
We  grow  anxious  about  using  our  church  for  too  many  popular 
meetings  for  fear  we  may  soil  the  carpet.  We  get  to  thinking 
much  of  money  and  little  of  the  souls  of  men  and  the  moral  and 
spiritual  conquest  of  our  generation. 

It  was  a  church  of  this  kind  which  disbanded  a  flourishing 
"Boys'  Brigade"  because  they  scratched  the  varnished  floors  and 
injured  the  furniture.  Another  church  dominated  with  this  world- 
ly spirit  unconsciously  betrayed  itself  by  posting  a  placard  in 
front  reading  "Five  dollars  reward  paid  for  any  boy  found  break- 
ing into  this  church."  Another  church  dominated  by  this  spirit 
made  the  pastor  stop  holding  open-air  meetings  on  its  spacious 

174 


TRUSTEES 

L.   F.   Castle 

G.    P.    Barton 

W.   C.   Foresman 

J.    C.    Craft 

F.   W.    Rockwell 

F.    M.   Atwood 

.7.    M.    Marsliall 

J.   R.   Smith 

F.    P.    Sawyer 

lawn  under  the  great  old  oak  trees,  because  the  laboring  men 
were  injuring  the  grass.  But  the  selfish  spirit  never  helps  hu- 
manity. 

One  of  the  greatest  creators  of  art  in  the  world's  history  was 
Michael  Angelo.  Possibly  many  of  us  have  grown  up  thinking 
of  him  as  a  man  clothed  in  soft  raiment,  with  tender  hands  and 
well  groomed  head ;  as  a  man  who  lived  a  soft  and  self-indulgent 
life,  brought  up  in  the  lap  of  luxury  and  spending  his  days  re- 
ceiving the  praises  of  the  multitude.  To  any  who  have  thought 
of  him  thus,  it  is  a  revelation  to  look  upon  that  bust  of  him  in 
Florence,  and  study  that  face,  marked  with  the  lines  of  hard 
work  and  seamed  with  care.  It  is  the  face  of  a  man  who  has 
toiled  with  infinite  patience,  whose  life  has  gone  in  hard  work, 
whose  labors  have  been  herculean  as  well  as  artistic.  All  he  gave 
to  the  world  of  art  cost  him  infinite  toil  and  self-sacrifice. 

One  evening  a  man  drifted  into  a  great  city  church.  It  was 
a  magnificent  old  stone  structure,  situated  in  the  heart  of  a  great 
city's  throbbing  life.  It  bore  on  its  face  the  marks  of  rough  treat- 
ment. Its  doorways  were  worn  with  the  tramp  of  the  thousands 
of  worshippers  who  had  frequented  there,  and  its  walls  and  pews 
were  dingy  with  hard  usage.  Its  entire  interior  and  plan  of  deco- 
ration seemed  made  to  stand  hard  wear,  and  hide  the  finger  marks 
of  the  populace.  All  of  which  was  for  a  time  distasteful  to  him. 
But  as  he  sat  there  and  watched  tired  people  come  in  this  week 
night  and  wearily  drop  into  the  pews  after  their  toilsome  day, 
and,  as  the  service  went  on,  saw  them  lift  their  faces  with  the 
light  of  expectant  joy  upon  them  to  the  man  who  led  and  fed 
them  with  the  message  of  God's  truth,  it  came  over  him  that  these 
marks  of  hard  wear  were  Christ's  badge  of  glory  on  the  old 
church  for  the  great  service  which  it  was  rendering  to  the  pass- 
ing generations. 

The  law  of  Christ  is  on  His  church  as  well  as  on  each  of  His 
followers.  "Except  a  corn  of  wheat  fall  into  the  ground  and  die, 
it  abideth  alone."  "He  that  saveth  his  life  shall  lose  it,  but  he 
that  will  lose  his  life  for  My  sake  and  the  Gospel's  shall  find  it." 
For  even  the  Son  of  Man  came,  "not  to  be  ministered  unto,  but 
to  minister,  and  to  give  His  life  a  ransom  for  many." 

THE  APPEAL   FOR  A  NEW   CHURCHMAN. 

The  appeal  of  all  this  is  primarily  to  the  church  member.  If 
we  have  rightly  interpreted  what  the  church  means  in  the  plan 
of  God  for  the  world's  redemption,  and  if  the  church  must  have 
these  characteristics  to  minister  to  the  needs  of  our  generation, 
what  a  call  it  sounds  to  us  who  are  in  the  church  to  make  it  what 
it  should  be  I     What  the  church  is,  must  always  depend  on  the 


177 


average  of  its  church  membership.  If  there  is  no  passion  for  the 
race  and  for  God  in  the  hearts  of  the  church  members ;  if  their 
money  goes  more  for  display  and  self-indulgence  than  to  carry 
the  gospel  to  those  who  do  not  know  Christ,  to  educate  the  ig- 
norant, to  lift  up  those  who  are  down,  to  win  men  everywhere  to 
reverence  truth,  to  do  justly,  to  love  mercy,  and  walk  humbly 
with  God ;  then  her  other  performances,  however  spiritual  may 
be  their  name,  will  be  in  the  sight  of  God  but  sounding  brass  and 
clanging  cymbal. 

I  believe  the  church  today  as  never  before  is  striving  to  meas- 
ure up  to  its  opportunities.  Not  that  the  worldly  spirit  does  not 
sometimes  dominate  a  large  portion  of  its  membership  and  in- 
fluence too  largel}'  many  of  its  policies ;  but,  despite  the  abuse 
heaped  upon  the  church,  the  half-heartedness  of  many  of  its  mem- 
bers in  the  world's  redemption,  wherever  you  find  a  healthy,  lusty 
movement  for  the  world's  betterment,  physical,  mental,  or  spirit- 
ual, there  you  will  find  ranks  of  workers  largely  composed  of 
those  who  are  not  only  professing  church  members,  but  who  draw 
from  its  services  and  organization,  and,  above  all,  from  Christ,  its 
great  Head,  the  inspiration  for  what  they  are  doing. 

Some  time  ago  one  of  my  personal  friends,  an  Episcopal 
rector  in  Chicago,  in  order  to  secure  material  for  a  public  ad- 
dress, made  an  investigation  of  the  difterent  settlement  workers  in 
Chicago  as  to  their  church  membership,  and  he  was  surprised  to 
discover  that  nearly  all  of  the  workers  in  every  settlement  were 
members  of  some  Christian  church.  Hull  House  had  more  work- 
ers than  any  other  who  were  non-church  members,  but  there  were 
only  six  of  this  type  there. 

THE    CALL   TO    THE    UNCHURCHED. 

But  this  theme  sounds  a  call  no  less  insistent  to  thousands 
who  are  not  church  members  and  yet  claim  to  have  an  honest 
and  worthy  desire  to  better  the  condition  of  the  human  race. 
There  is  no  place  where  a  man  can  make  his  life  count  for  so  much 
today  in  the  uplift  of  his  fellow  men  as  b}'  enlisting  in  the  ranks 
of  the  church  and  giving  himself,  with  holy  devotion  to  Christ 
and  the  uplift  of  humanity,  to  make  the  church  what  it  ought  to 
be  and  accomplish  in  it  what  it  ought  to  do.  Other  organizations 
are  ephemeral.  They  come  and  go  with  the  passing  generations. 
The  work  of  the  church  is  permanent.  Voluntary  organizations 
may  do  a  spectacular  work  for  a  time,  but  the  past  is  strewn  with 
the  ruins  of  the  best  of  them.  The  church  alone  has  the  divine 
mission.  Christ  founded  it,  Christ  is  in  it ;  and  to  it  alone  has 
He  given  Himself  as  a  sufficient  Savior  who  can  redeem  this  lost 
world  and  realize  in  its  social  and  industrial  order  that  dream  of 

178 


the  race,  as  well  as  that  redemption  of  the  individual,  which 
brings  in.  in  its  fulness,  the  Kingdom  of  Heaven.  We  may  the- 
orize and  dream  and  sanitate  and  philosophize ;  we  may  reduce 
mortality  and  lengthen  the  span  of  human  life  a  little.  Yet,  with 
all  that  we  can  do,  the  deep  heart  hurt  of  the  world  goes  un- 
healed, for  the  generation  or  for  the  individual,  until  it  is  touched 
by  the  pierced  and  yet  healing  hand  of  the  Great  Physician. 

THE  infidel's  TRIBUTE. 

Some  time  ago  a  mission  was  being  held  in  Leeds,  England, 
and  one  night  when  the  evangelist  rested,  the  Rev.  Samuel  Chad- 
wick,  well  known  in  Leeds,  took  the  service.  There  were  in  the 
meeting  a  number  of  the  most  notorious  infidel  Socialists,  Athe- 
ists, and  iVgnostics  in  the  city,  whose  attention  and  enmity  the 
missioner  had  somehow  attracted  to  himself.  Mr.  Chadwick 
was  known  to  some  of  them,  and  when  he  ascended  the  pulpit  they 
sent  a  note  up,  requesting  him,  instead  of  preaching  a  sermon,  to 
give  them  his  reasons  for  believing  in  Jesus  Christ.  "As  simply 
and  plainly  as  I  could,"  says  Mr.  Chadwick,  "I  stated  the  reason 
of  my  belief ;  then  I  added,  T  know  what  some  of  you  are  think- 
ing. If  discussions  w^ere  allowed,  what  a,  chance  you  would  have 
of  picking  me  to  pieces.  Well,  if  you  will  come  with  me  into  the 
room  behind  the  chapel,  I  will  allow  you  to  cross-examine  me  as 
much  as  you  like.'  Some  twelve  of  them  accepted  the  invitation, 
and  we  stayed  there  till  two  o'clock  in  the  morning.  As  they 
were  leaving  I  said  to  their  leader:  'You  have  asked  me  a  great 
many  questions.  Will  you  allow  me  to  ask  you  one?  You  pro- 
pound a  philosophy  for  a  cult.  You  presuppose  a  certain  stand- 
ard of  humanity.  There  are  thousands  of  men  in  this  city  who 
have  lost  their  manhood.  What  do  you  propose  to  do  with  them  ?' 
He  hesitated  for  a  moment,  then,  with  a  cynical  smile,  he  said, 
'Oh,  ril  make  you  a  present  of  that  lot.'  'But  why  me?'  I  asked. 
'Because,'  he  replied,  'I'm  free  to  confess  that  if  there  is  any 
hope  for  such  people,  it  is  to  be  found  in  the  Christ  you  preach.'  " 

There  is  no  hope  for  any  of  us  elsewhere.  Years  ago  the 
little  giant  of  Tarsus  found  that  out,  and  with  only  two  passions, 
one  for  men  and  one  for  the  Christ  who  died  to  redeem  him,  he 
went  forth,  "determined  not  to  know  anything  among  men  save 
Jesus  Christ  and  Him  crucified." 

There  is  no  other  way  to  save  the  world,  and  there  is  no  bet- 
ter use  to  make  of  one's  life  than  to  use  it  revealing  this  Way 
unto  others. 


179 


STAIRWAY    LEADING    TO 
CHURCH     PARLORS 


l^- 

ht.                               1      ■ 

vj^^^H 

^^^^^BEf^A^?*<  -*^  ^  — ']|HHS 

^^^^^S 

BIBLE    SCHOOL    ROOM 


On  Sunday  afternoon,  at  3:30  p.  ni.,  there  was  heUl  a  "Fellow- 
ship Meeting,"  at  which  representatives  of  Chicago  Presbytery  pre- 
sented their  congratulations,  and  spoke  words  of  blessing  and  of 
cheer. 


Rev.  Jas.  G.  K.  McClure,  D.  D.,  President  McConnick  The- 
ological Seminary:  It  is  a  great  delight  to  participate  with  you  in 
all  the  joys  of  these  anniversary  days.  Simply  to  be  here  and  to 
breathe  the  atmosphere  and  to  Hsten  to  such  words  as  these  just 
pronounced  to  us  is  a  rare  privilege  and  a  great  inspiration.  I 
think  of  this  occasion  under  the  heads  of  gratitude  for  the  past, 
appreciation  for  the  present,  and  hope  for  the  future. 

My  first  acquaintance  with  this  church  was  in  1871.  I  had 
come  into  this  western  country  from  the  east  for  a  summer  vaca- 
tion, and  I  was  brought  by  friends  into  this  immediate  vicinity, 
and  was  told  of  the  origin  and  purpose  and  development  of  this 
church. 

My  next  acquaintance  with  the  church  was  in  1877.  Again  I 
was  in  Chicago  in  attendance  upon  a  General  Assembly,  and  in 
order  that  I  might  be  in  constant  heed  of  the  meetings  of  the  As- 
sembly I  hid  the  fact  of  my  coming  from  my  friends,  and  I  put 
myself  in  the  care  of  the  Committee  of  the  Assembly  for  hos- 
pitality. The  pastor  of  your  church  was  the  chairman  of  the 
committee  on  hospitality.     I  then  had  my  first  meeting  with  you. 

"When  I  came  as  pastor  in  1881,  the  first  ministerial  brother 
to  call  upon  me  in  Lake  Forest  was  E.  C.  Ray.  The  friendship 
that  then  begun  has  continued  ever  since.  He  was,  while  in 
connection  with  this  Presbytery,  my  joy  and  despair.  I  never 
met  him  on  Monday  morning  that  he  did  not  assure  me  that 
he  had  found  the  latest  and  best  and  surest  method  of  develop- 
ing a  church  life,  and  he  was  so  positive  that  his  method  would 
prevail  and  conquer  that  in  my  uncertainty  with  reference  to 
my  own  methods  I  went  home  with  heaviness  of  heart.  It  was 
a  relief,  when  I  met  him  a  month  or  two  later,  to  find  some 
other  method  was  at  the  front  to  supplant  the  one  that  pre- 
viously had  been  sure  of  success.  Dr.  Ray  was  one  of  the  most 
beautiful  nien  I  have  ever  known.     As  the  difficulties  of  his 

isi 


life  have  increased  through  physical  disability,  and  he  has  borne 
many  a  sorrow  and  many  a  burden,  I  never  have  known  one 
syllable  of  murmuring  to  escape  his  lips ;  but  with  supreme 
confidence  in  God  he  trusts  himself  and  his  family  to  the  Lord's 
protection,  and  he  stands  before  me  now  as  the  example  of 
the  beauty  and  strength  of  Christian  grace. 

"Of  course  I  have  been  aware  of  the  varied  experiences 
through  which  this  church  has  gone  since  1881,  and  I  am 
supremely  grateful  that  this  church,  when  the  times  of  its  own 
distress  have  come,  and  great  wisdom,  and  great  patience,  and 
great  self  control,  and  great  love  were  required,  met  the  emer- 
gency, and  came  out  of  the  experience  of  trial  into  the  experi- 
ence of  victory  and  success,  and  I  praise  you  for  what  you 
have  been  earning  and  attaining  in  these  past  years. 

"Now  a  single  word  concerning  my  appreciation  of  the 
present.  There  is  a  touching  story  in  the  'Bonnie  Briar  Bush' 
of  Flora  Campbell.  Her  home  was  a  severe  one  to  her,  and 
she  left  it  and  wandered  into  the  loneliness  of  the  great  city. 
Her  father  followed  her  with  his  love  and  missed  her  greatly, 
but  he  found  it  exceedingly  difficult  to  break  down  his  reserve 
and  summon  her  to  his  love  again  ;  but  a  message  reached  her, 
and  in  due  time  she  returned  to  the  old  home,  where  the  light 
was  burning  in  the  window  for  her  and  where  she  received  her 
welcome.  In  a  description  of  the  welcome  she  uses  this  ex- 
pression, 'there  are  fifty  words  in  the  Gaelic  that  mean  dar- 
ling, and  my  father  used  every  one  of  them  for  me  that  night.' 
If  I  should  speak  what  is  in  my  heart  now  for  you,  I  would 
used  word  after  word  significant  of  the  same  thought,  that  I 
believe  in  this  congregation,  and  I  honor  you  for  what  you  are 
today.  You  have  splendid  men  in  your  membership,  splendid 
women  too,  and  the  work  that  you  are  doing,  not  only  here,, 
but  in  other  parts  of  this  great  community,  like  Association 
House,  is  splendid.  Your  works  praise  you,  and  they  signify 
how  earnest  your  spirit  and  how  wide  your  devotion,  and  they 
signify  too  how  much  enthusiasm  you  have  for  every  feature 
of  Christ's  kingdom  that  needs  help.  Your  men  go  out  from 
this  congregation  into  the  great  city,  and  they  stand  there  as 
the  embodiment  of  all  that  is  honest  and  upright,  and  they  go 
into  the  educational  institutions  and  they  bespeak  through 
themselves  attention,  not  alone  to  the  intellectual  expression 
that  they  make,  but  to  the  spiritual  faith  which  is  back  of  all 
their  expressions  and  is  their  inspiration  and  their  joy. 

"Now  a  word  for  the  future.    What  is  it  to  be?    It  would 
have  been  a  great  delight  if  I  could  have  heard  your  pastor's 

182 


Orville   M.    Powers 

Adelbert  E.   Coleman 

James  A.   Ostrom. 


TRUSTEES 

John  F.   Gilchrist 

William  F.   Cameron 

Edward  P.  Skene 


H.    E.    R.    Wood 

Robert   Stuart 

George   M.    Bard 


sermon  this  morning.  We  are  all  thoughtful  for  the  future. 
Perhaps  I  may  say  that  this  last  week  I  came  upon  a  little 
reference  to  W.  E.  Gladstone  and  his  attendance  upon  church. 
It  seems  that  he  coined  the  words,  'oner,'  'twoer,'  'thricer,' 
and  he  was  so  glad  to  go  to  church  that  he  did  not  like  to  be  a 
'oner'  on  a  Sunday,  but  he  always  was  a  'twoer,'  and  then 
he  had  his  greatest  joy  in  being  a  'thricer;'  and  it  may  be  that 
your  pastor  will  be  glad  to  have  me  say  that  in  the  church  of 
the  future  he  hopes  as  many  of  you  as  possible  will  be  'thricers' 
on  the  Sunday. 

"I  have  two  things  to  say.  First,  the  time  is  never  to  come 
when  the  ideals  of  the  Word  as  voiced  by  your  pastor  will  not 
be  the  ideals  needed  by  the  human  heart  of  mankind.  It  does 
not  matter  what  the  underlying  force  or  the  material  posses- 
sion, it  does  not  matter  what  development  of  our  civilization 
may  be,  the  human  heart  always  remains  the  same,  and  the 
ideals  presented  to  us  in  Jesus  Christ  are  the  only  ideals  that 
are  sufficient  to  lift  the  human  life  to  its  best,  and  to  raise  the 
human  life  in  true  peace  and  true  joy.  That  these  ideals  may 
be  presented  here  with  absolute  clearness,  and  with  such  force 
of  love  and  afifection  of  expression  that  every  time  a  soul  comes 
within  the  range  of  this  church  audience  that  soul  shall  have 
as  it  were  a  vision  of  a  nobler  and  better  self,  and  shall  go 
out  from  its  doorways  with  strength  and  purpose  to  live  up  to 
the  noblest  and  highest,  is  my  prayer  for  you. 

"What  about  yourself  ?  One  thing  I  would  like  to  see  in 
the  church  of  the  future  is  the  church  that  knows  how  to 
stand  in  its  lot,  possessing  not  only  social  and  material  com- 
forts, but  always  using  them  as  a  Master  uses  his  servants 
to  the  good  of  the  spirituality  of  the  individual  and  to  the  good 
of  the  helpfulness  of  the  world.  Here  you  have  so  very  much 
denied  to  many  others.  Oh  may  God  grant  that  in  all  your  . 
beautiful  missions,  and  in  all  your  strong  business  enterprises, 
and  in  all  your  associations,  there  shall  be  the  possibility  of 
greater  hopefulness  for  Jesus  Christ,  so  that  the  boys  and  the 
girls  growing  up  here  and  coming  on  in  the  next  generation 
shall  ever  be  stronger  than  their  fathers,  and  here  there  shall 
be  for  all  time  the  embodiment  of  the  power  of  the  Most 
High." 

Rev.  Edward  H.  Curtis,  D.  D.,  Woodlawn  Park  Presbyterian 
Church :  "Various  reasons  constrain  me  to  a  glad  acceptance  of 
the  invitation  to  be  here  this  afternoon.  In  the  first  place,  we 
have  been  doing  some  celebrating  down  in  Woodlawn.  January 
19  was  the  twenty-fifth  anniversary  of  the  organization  of  our 

185 


church  there.  Your  own  Dr.  Ray  preached  the  sermon  and  pro- 
nounced the  church  duly  constituted  according  to  the  teachings- 
of  the  Presbyterian  church  on  that  January  night  twenty-five  years 
ago,  and  we  celebrated  it  gladly  and  joyously.  Therefore,  we 
have  gotten  somewhat  into  the  spirit  of  Jubilee,  and  that  made 
it  quite  a  congenial  atmosphere  to  breathe,  to  come  here  where 
you  are  being  congratulated  upon  reaching  your  fiftieth  anniver- 
sary. 

"The  first  thing  I  want  to  say  is  this:  I  come  to  bring  to  you 
our  acknowledgment  of  the  debt  of  gratitude  we  owe  you  as  the 
mother  church.  In  preparing  for  the  anniversary  we  have  just 
celebrated,  I  had  occasion  to  study  the  history  of  things  in  this 
section  of  the  city,  and  I  was  pleased  especially  to  read  the  twenty- 
fifth  anniversary  sermon  of  your  pastor,  Dr.  Johnson,  and  in 
that  sermon  I  gleaned  some  facts  that  were  of  interest  to  me, 
and  led  me  to  feel  that  we  owed  much  to  the  labors  of  those 
early  members,  John  A.  Cole,  H.  V.  Freeman,  C.  L.  Norton,  and 
C.  L.  Boyd.  Those  were  the  men  who  willingly  labored  in  the 
early  days  down  in  Woodlawn  and  laid  the  foundation  of  things. 
You  may  not  know  that  a  mission  school  was  conducted  there 
for  nearly  twenty  years  before  the  church  was  organized.  The 
school  had  a  varying  life,  sometimes  doing  finely,  and  some- 
times suffering  from  removals  and  other  discouragements,  but 
after  all  those  weary  years  of  work,  in  which  your  own  members 
had  so  large  a  share,  the  church  was  duly  organized  January  19, 
1885,  and  I  come  to  acknowledge  what  we  owe  to  you  for  your 
kindness  and  your  generous  interest  in  us  in  those  early  days.  It 
must  have  been  a  weary  journey  across  the  sloughs  and  rough 
ground  that  then  intervened  between  here  and  Woodlawn. 

In  the  second  place,  I  want  to  acknowledge  our  debt  of  honor 
to  you.  You  have  set  us  a  splendid  example.  We  are  proud  of 
you  as  the  mother  church.  This  church  from  the  beginning  has 
been  noted  for  its  large  activity,  for  its  generous  benevolences, 
and  the  daughter  church  to  the  south  of  you  has  inherited  some 
of  this  spirit  from  the  mother.  We  have  been  blessed  in  the 
Woodlawn  Church.  From  the  very  beginning  that  little  band  has 
been  a  self-supporting  church ;  even  though  they  started  out  with 
a  little  company  of  thirty-nine,  they  would  not  receive  a  penny 
from  the  Mission  Board  of  Churches.  Fleavy  were  the  burdens, 
but  they  were  bravely  borne  by  those  who  formed  the  nucleus 
of  that  enterprise.  Indeed,  so  independent  was  the  Woodlawn 
Church  that  they  paid  back  the  $1,000  to  the  Church  Erection 
Board,  which  was  contributed  by  that  Board  for  the  Chapel  which 
was  built  before  the  church  was  organized. 

There  are  other  reasons  that  give  me  special  interest  in  this. 

186 


occasion.  1  acknowledge  that  Dr.  Frothingha'.n  is  my  senior  in 
3^ears,  but  I  want  to  claim  that  I  am  a  patriarch  in  the  Presbytery 
of  Chicago.  I  first  came  into  the  Presbytery  thirty-seven  years 
ago,  when  I  became  the  pastor  of  a  little  church  in  Waukegan. 
The  old  veterans  are  all  gone,  so  far  as  I  remember  them,  the 
men  who  were  the  leaders  in  Presbyterianism  here  in  the  early 
days  of  Chicago.  I  was  here  and  a  member  of  the  Presbytery 
at  the  time  of  the  famous  trial  of  Professor  Swing. 

Then  I  want  to  say  this  regarding  the  old  recollections  of 
Presbyterianism,  that  my  memory  goes  back  nearly  sixty  years. 
On  August  24,  1850,  my  father  came  to  this  city  to  be  pastor  of 
the  old  mother  church,  the  First  Presbyterian  Church.  There  was 
no  railroad  coming  into  Chicago  then  from  the  east,  and  I  must 
confess  that  I  was  with  my  father  at  that  time,  and  we  came  by 
boat  from  Michigan  City.  That  will  show  you  the  primitive  con- 
dition of  things  at  that  time. 

The  old  mother  church  was  situated  at  Washington  and  Clark 
streets,  southwest  corner.  I  remember  the  buildings  that  stretched 
along  the  street :  the  First  Methodist  Church  on  the  southeast 
corner ;  the  First  Baptist  Church,  southeast  corner  LaSalle  and 
Washington  streets ;  the  large  mottled  stone  building  of  the  Sec- 
ond Presbyterian  Church,  on  the  corner  of  Washington  Street 
and  Wabash  Avenue ;  and  a  little  frame  building,  the  Trinity  Epis- 
copal Church,  at  Madison  Street  near  Clark.  I  remember  these 
in  my  early  boyhood  days.  To  show  how  little  they  expected  the 
city  to  extend  south,  my  father  bought  a  lot  on  the  northeast 
corner  of  Wabash  Avenue  and  Van  Buren  Street,  and  the  people 
complained  bitterly  that  he  had  gone  so  far  away  from  them,  and 
my  father  then  made  the^orediction :  'Tn  a  short  time  you  will 
be  coming  down  this  way,"  and  sure  enough,  in  185G  they  laid  the 
foundation  of  a  splendid  stone  church,  which  cost  over  $100,000, 
and  was  swept  away  by  the  fire  of  1871.  My  father's  prediction 
came  true,  and  the  population  began  to  surge  toward  the  south. 

I  remember  the  time  when  this  whole  Hyde  Park  region  was 
the  hunting  ground  of  the  boys,  and  on  Saturday  many  a  time 
have  I  tramped  along  the  lake  shore  and  through  the  woods,  and 
there  were  one  thousand  more  pigeons  than  human  beings.  It 
was  a  fine  hunting  ground,  and  we  could  bathe  without  restric- 
tions in  the  lake.  The  only  buildings  between  here  and  Chicago 
were  Merrick's  tavern  and  Cleaverville,  where  the  soap  factory 
stood.  That  was  the  Chicago  of  my  boyhood  days,  and  all  the 
region  south  of  Twelfth  Street  was  open  prairie  on  which  cows 
were  pastured.  Now  see  what  it  has  become !  This  great  city 
reaches  to  Woodlawn,  and  still  further  south,  but  with  the  growth 

187 


of  the  city  has  come  the  growth  of  the  church.  In  those  days 
there  were  the  First  and  Second  Church,  and  the  Third  Church 
on  the  west  side,  and  the  Fourth  Church  on  the  north  side,  and  a 
little  branch  of  the  Second  Church  called  Olivet  Chapel  near 
Twelfth  Street.  That  shows  Presbyterianism  in  the  fifties.  Now 
we  are  a  great  family,  and  this  church,  organized  fifty  years  ago, 
has  become  one  of  the  strongest  of  this  great  metropolis  today, 
and  we,  as  loyal  Presbyterians  of  Woodlawn,  rejoice  in  your  pros- 
perity, rejoice  in  all  the  honor  that  has  come  to  you,  and  rejoice 
most  of  all  in  the  splendid  service  you  have  been  able  to  render 
for  Christ  in  the  Kingdom ;  and  I  trust  that  the  prediction  of 
your  pastor  in  his  sermon  this  morning  for  the  outline  of  the 
future  will  be  more  than  realized,  that  this  church  with  its  splen- 
did vantage  ground,  with  its  splendid  equipment,  will  do  yeoman 
service  in  the  coming  years  for  Christ  and  the  Church  and 
Humanity. 

May  God  bless  you,  and  may  the  blessing  that  comes  to  the 
mother  church  come  to  the  daughter  at  the  south.  God  is  over 
us,  and  though  we  do  not  come  up  to  you  in  point  of  numbers,  or 
in  point  of  financial  strength,  or  in  point  of  material  or  spiritual 
influence,  we  follow  after,  and  we  are  glad  that  we  can  be  called 
a  child  of  the  Hyde  Park  Presbyterian  Church, 

Rev.  James  Frothingham,  D.  D.,  Stated  Clerk,  Chicago  Pres- 
bytery: I  am  glad  to  be  with  you  upon  this  interesting  celebra- 
tion, to  stand  upon  the  platform  with  these  distinguished  mem- 
bers of  the  Presbytery,  and  to  speak  a  few  words  as  its  represen- 
tative. The  Stated  Clerk  is  privileged  by  official  endowment,  were 
he  possessed  of  no  other  endowment.  Locality  and  relationship 
make  me  a  part  of  the  Hyde  Park  congregation.  I  greatly  enjoy 
the  sermons  of  its  pastor.  That  of  this  morning  in  its  strength 
and  beauty  was  a  prophetic  vision  of  the  future.  I  enjoyed  it 
immensely.  Dr.  Vance  is  no  juggler  of  words,  no  preacher  of 
deep  philosophies  that  fail  to  interest,  no  interpreter  of  truth  on 
materialistic  or  rationalistic  or  naturalistic  grounds.  His  preach- 
ing is  true  to  the  truth  in  God  as  the  needle  points  to  the  pole. 

From  the  very  first,  this  has  been  a  remarkable  Jubilee.  From 
that  literary  gem  presented  last  Sunday  morning,  that  peculiarly 
striking  review  of  the  church  history,  keeping  the  attention  of  all 
through  the  whole  of  its  delivery,  and  that  remarkable  and  beau- 
tifully unique  presentation  of  the  church's  history  last  Friday 
night,  through  all  the  incidentals  connected  with  this  week,  every- 
thing has  been  successfully  carried  out  to  the  delight  of  the  large 
audiences  attending.  As  I  listened  to  Dr.  Anderson  at  the  Men's 
Banquet,  and  heard  the  words  of  Mr.  Bogue,  who  was  introduced 

188 


by  Judge  Freeman  as  being  in  the  autumn  of  his  years,  I  thought 
of  these  men  as  well  described  in  the  words  Longfellow  speaks 
of  Irving's  declining  years: 

"Here   in   the    Indian    summer   of   his   days   he   came, 
But  the  dry  leaves  of  life  were  all  aflame 
With  tints  that  brightened  and  were  multiplied." 

So  may  God's  grace  rest  upon  the  head  of  each  one  of  those 
who  in  the  old  years  constituted  the  membership,  and  now  link  a 
blessed  past  to  a  more  blessed  future. 

We  had  in  Chicago  a  World's  Congress  of  Religions  under 
the  lamented  Dr.  Barrows,  which  had  other  ends  in  view  and  yet 
ran  parallel  with  the  World's  Fair.  Here  and  now,  parallel  to 
these  services,  has  been  one  of  the  grandest  gatherings  the  church 
has  ever  witnessed  in  the  cause  of  Christ  in  its  mission  to  distant 
lands.  May  this  church  receive  a  benediction  from  this  World's 
Missionary  Congress,  and  may  these  services  be  an  inspiration 
which  shall  mark  the  future  of  all  its  movements  as  long  as  it 
shall  exist  a  church. 

When  Summerfield,  the  revivalist  of  years  ago,  was  once 
asked  where  he  was  born,  he  replied :  ''I  was  born  in  Bristol  and 
I  was  born  in  London."  "How  can  that  be?"  said  a  fellow 
preacher.  And  he  replied :  "Art  thou  a  master  in  Israel  and 
knowest  not  these  things."  Why  may  not  a  church  be  twice 
born?  This  church,  from  a  scant  score,  reaches  out  now 
to  nearly  a  thousand.  Why  can  it  not  be  born  again  to  a  higher 
and  nobler  destiny,  to  grander  achievements,  to  greater  develop- 
ments that  lay  before  it? 

These  meetings  have  come  and  gone.  You  have  enjoyed  the 
privileges,  you  have  listened  with  delight,  you  have  feasted  your 
memory  on  the  things  that  will  not  die,  the  things  of  beauty  that 
live  forever.  And  you  are  to  have  a  book  published  that  will 
contain  many  of  the  proceedings.     Is  that  all? 

A  year  ago  I  attended  the  fiftieth  anniversary  of  St.  Anne's, 
a  French  church.  It  had  come  out  of  the  Roman  Catholic  Church 
under  the  leadership  of  Father  Chiniquy.  When  they  had  com- 
completed  the  round  of  exercises  in  French  and  English,  they 
determined,  as  the  result  of  that  celebration,  the  semicentennial 
anniversary,  the  Sabbatical  work  of  the  Sabbatical  year,  that  they 
would  build  a  parsonage  on  the  vacant  lot,  caused  by  the  burning 
of  Father  Chiniquy's  residence  many  years  ago,  and  they  materi- 
alized their  joy  in  that  parsonage.  What  will  this  church  do? 
You  need  no  manse,  you  have  one.  Is  there  nothing  this  church 
can  do  as  a  spiritual  output  to  make  permanent  the  memory  of 

189 


this  grand  occasion  ?  This  church  can  Hve  on,  it  will  live  on, 
as  being  the  church  of  Hyde  Park  village  that  came  into  the  city 
with  its  own  corporate  rights,  which  protect  the  church  and  are 
by  the  church  protected.  It  is  in  a  residence  district,  and  there 
will  be  no  change  in  its  social  aspects  for  many  years  to  come, 
for  it  is  buttressed  by  the  great  University  which  will  command 
the  conditions  that  shall  prevail  throughout  these  regions. 

The  life  of  a  church  goes  on  as  a  river.  It  starts  from  a 
spring,  its  fountain  head ;  it  is  refreshed  by  rivulets  from  other 
springs ;  it  grows  into  a  broad  river  which  bears  commerce  upon 
its  bosom ;  or  it  may  disappear  in  the  ground  and  come  up  again 
in  some  oasis  that  shall  gladden  the  heart  of  a  traveler ;  or  it  may 
become  that  hidden  river  of  God  that  bursts  out  in  the  artesian 
flow.  Though  lost  to  sight,  it  still  lives  on ;  and  so  this  church, 
which  has  already  renewed  its  life  in  Woodlawn  Park  and  South 
Park,  will  live  on  to  reappear  in  refreshing  forms  through  future 
years. 

And  I  close  by  saying  that  the  true  church  life,  the  memorial 
that  you  may  leave,  the  institutions  you  may  found,  that  which 
shall  mark  the  memorv  of  this  grand  gathering,  shall  be  the 
personal  life  of  every  individual  member  in  this  church.  Tenny- 
son in  his  "In  Memoriam"  says  : 

"I   held  it  truth,  with  him  who  sings, 

To  one  clear  harp  in  divers  tones. 

That  men  may  rise  on  stepping  stones 
Of  their  dead  selves  to  higher  things." 

By  such  stepping  stones  of  daily  sacrifice  you  may  rise  to 
higher  things.  In  this  shall  the  permanent  history  be  written 
and  the  record  immutable  of  all  coming  years.  Thus  shall  live 
on  the  beauty  and  the  power  of  this  wonderful  celebration. 

The  Psalm  that  was  read  to  you  said:  "Instead  of  the  fath- 
ers shall  be  the  children."  Last  Friday  night,  when  I  looked 
on  the  vision  of  the  past,  those  faces  in  glory  now,  and  I  know 
how  you  hold  them  in  reverent  regard,  I  thought  how  you  were 
taking  their  places  in  the  church  of  God,  and  how  you  are  com- 
memorating their  lives,  and  are  commemorating  the  glory  of  that 
Redeemer  who  gave  you  such  parentage  and  established  this 
church  with  such  beauty  and  power.  It  is  our  present-day  poet. 
Van  Dyke,  who  says : 

Four  things  a  man  must  learn  to  do, 
If  he  would  make  his  record  true; 

To  think  without  confusion  clearly ; 

To  love  his  fellow  men  sincerely ; 

To  act  from  honest  motives  purely ; 

To  trust  in  God  and  Heaven  securely." 

190 


And  God  and  Heaven  will  watch  over  you  and  give  you  the 
securitv  that  conies  from  the  All  Father  and  good  hope  through 
grace  in  Jesus  Christ. 

Rev.  Edgar  P.  Hill,  D.  D..  Supt.  Church  Extension  Com- 
mittee, Presbytery  of  Chicago:  I  find  myself  entering  into  the 
spirit  of  this  celebration  with  peculiar  heartiness.  I  am  having 
a  little  celebration  of  my  own  today.  Twenty-two  years  ago  this 
very  day.  Mav  8,  I  was  ordained  to  the  ministry  in  this  city  of 
Chicago,  and  installed  pastor  in  what  was  then  known  as  the  Re- 
union Presbyterian  Church.  Dr.  Herrick  Johnson,  Dr.  Withrow, 
and  Dr.  McPherson  were  the  men  who  took  part  in  that  service, 
and  so  I  find  myself  instinctively  appropriating  the  lesson  and 
jubilation  of  the  day  to  myself. 

We  are  looking  back  over  fifty  years  in  the  history  of  this 
church.  I  find  myself  asking  these  questions :  What  has  it  all 
amounted  to?  Of  what  value  has  the  work  of  this  church  been 
to  this  community  ?  Fifty  years  of  prayer  meetings  and  of 
preaching  services  and  of  singing  and  praying.  What  has  it  all 
amounted  to  so  far  as  the  uplifting  of  the  community  is  con- 
cerned? We  are  all  aware  that  the  value  of  the  church  is  some- 
times doubted,  even  the  friends  of  the  church  sometimes  ques- 
tion the  usefulness  of  the  various  services  in  which  we  engage. 
Why  go  to  prayer  meeting  week  after  week?  Of  what  value  is  it 
to  us  to  attend  services  Sabbath  after  Sabbath,  join  in  the  sing- 
ing and  listen  to  the  sermons  and  then  go  home  ?  Suppose  today 
we  could  tell  of  orphanages  and  schools  of  various  kinds,  settle- 
ments organized  and  maintained  by  this  church,  how  much  more 
thrilling  the  review  would  be !  It  strikes  me  if  we  are  going  to 
get  any  adequate  idea  of  the  value  of  the  church  to  a  community, 
we  must  have  in  mind  clearly  the  real  mission  of  the  church. 
We  cannot  understand  such  an  organization  as  the  church  unless 
we  have  in  mind  the  purpose  for  which  it  was  organized,  the  ob- 
ject it  is  to  accomplish. 

A  few  weeks  ago  I  was  in  Grand  Rapids  and  was  much  inter- 
ested in  the  street  cars  there.  They  have  mail  boxes  on  the  front 
and  rear.  I  had  never  seen  such  a  thing  before,  and  I  asked  a 
man  what  it  meant.  I  asked :  "Are  these  real  mail  boxes  ?"  I 
asked  him  of  course  a  very  foolish  question:  "What  are  they 
there  for?"  "Why,  to  put  the  letters  in,"  he  repHed.  "How  do  you 
work  them?''  I  asked.  "Why,  just  stop  the  car,"  he  said,  "at  any 
street  and  drop  in  your  letter,  and  when  the  car  reaches  the  post- 
office  a  man  comes  out  and  takes  the  mail."  I  studied  that  combi- 
nation for  some  time  and  I  found  myself  asking  this  question : 
suppose  a  person  were  to  get  it  into  his  head  that  it  was  a  mail 
car  with  a  passenger  attachment,  how  he  would  misunderstand 

191 


the  street  car  system  of  the  city.  It  is  a  passenger  car  witli  mail 
box  attachment.  Now  what  is  the  church?  Is  the  church  a 
benevolent  movement  with  a  gospel  attachment,  or  is  it  a  great 
gospel  movement  with  a  benevolent  attachment?  We  all  believe 
in  the  magnificent  ministries  of  Christendom,  and  some  think  it 
is  the  great  mission  of  the  church  to  organize  schools  and  estab- 
lish hospitals,  and  they  feel  confident  the  church  is  failing  in  its 
mission  unless  these  tangible  things  are  evident.  So  it  has  come 
to  pass  that  these  intelligent  people  are  pointing  the  finger  of 
scorn  at  the  church,  and  say  it  is  not  accomplishing  anything, 
it  is  not  a  factor  in  the  uplifting  of  the  community  because  it  does 
not  organize  these  various  tangible  ministries  and  place  over  them 
some  ownership  or  lordship  of  the  church.  I  sometimes  feel  that 
the  more  loyal  the  church  is  to  its  supreme  mission  the  more  it 
is  misunderstood  by  the  world  at  large.  It  is  just  as  it  was  in  the 
old  days  when  Jesus  ministered  to  the  multitude.  When  he  fed 
the  people  bread,  the  multitude  shouted  his  praises :  "Let's  make 
him  king!"  But  the  very  next  day,  when  he  talked  to  thern 
about  the  bread  that  cometh  down  from  heaven  and  reminded 
them  of  God  and  of  their  souls'  needs,  they  said  with  a  smile, 
as  they  turned  away :  "What  do  we  care  for  this  bread  ?  What 
do  we  care  for  our  souls?"  And  Jesus  turned  to  his  little  band 
and  said :  "Will  ye  also  go  away?"  My  point  is  that  in  the  review 
of  your  fifty  years  the  richest  ministries  of  this  church  cannot  be 
tabulated.  You  can  tell  by  the  figures  how  many  have  been  re- 
ceived into  the  church,  how  many  sermons  have  been  preached 
and  funerals  conducted,  how  much  money  has  been  raised  for 
various  organizations,  but  the  choicest  ministry  of  this  church 
cannot  be  tabulated  in  any  such  way. 

I  got  a  hint  of  that  in  a  letter  yesterday.  About  a  year  ago 
a  husband  and  wife  attended  a  church  in  one  of  our  suburbs  and 
listened  to  a  sermon  by  a  visiting  clergyman.  He  took  for  hi'^ 
text:  "Those  that  wait  for  Jehovah  shall  renew  their  strength." 
He  drew  special  attention  to  the  words  "wait  for  Jehovah."  It 
made  a  deep  impression  on  this  couple,  and  I  doubt  not  they 
talked  it  over  again  and  again.  Last  Tuesday,  like  a  bolt  from 
the  clear  sky,  the  death  messenger  appeared  in  that  home,  and  on 
Thursday  we  stood  by  the  fresh-made  grave  of  the  beloved  hus- 
band. What  was  it  that  stricken  wife  needed?  Did  she  need  the 
ministry  of  a  settlement  or  an  arbitration  board  or  hospital  ?  No. 
she  needed  the  ministry  that  the  multitude  need  in  the  crises  of 
their  lives,  and  which  they  can  never  have  unless  they  receive  it 
from  the  church  of  Jesus  Christ.  She  needed  the  consolation  and 
inspiration  of  the  gospel  of  Jesus  Christ,  and  in  her  letter  she 
said  she  was  clinging  to  that  promise  that  was  brought  to  her  a 

192 


year  ago  by  that  visiting  clergyman,  "they  that  wait  for  Jehovah 
shall  renew  their  strength,  they  shall  mount  up  with  wings  as 
eagles,  they  shall  run  and  not  be  weary,  and  they  shall  walk  and 
not  faint." 

If  we  could  only  get  an  idea  of  these  untabulated  ministries 
of  this  church  during  the  past  fifty  years,  how  our  hearts  would 
thrill,  and  how  quickly  we  would  say,  "surely  this  is  the  Lord's 
work,  it  is  very  marvelous  in  our  hearts." 

Today  we  come  to  congratulate  you  on  the  splendid  past,  and 
we  pray  God  that  during  all  the  days  ahead  the  Lord's  blessing 
may  be  multiplied  to  pastor  and  people. 


193 


First  Manual  Issued 


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Manual  of  the 

First  Presbyterian  Church 

of  Hyde  Park 

January    First 

1873 

This  Church  took  its  form  and  title  on  the  29th  day  of  April,  A.  D. 
1860. 

In  answer  to  a  petition,  signed  by  residents  of  Hyde  Park  and 
Woodlawn,  and  presented  to  the  Presbyterian  Committee  on  Home 
Missions  of  Chicago  Presbytery,  the  Rev.  Z.  M.  Humphrey.  D.  D.,  the 
Rev.  Robert  W.  Patterson,  D.  D.,  and  the  Rev.  William  H.  Spencer 
were  appointed  a  committee  to  organize  the  Church,  should  the  way  be 
clear.  On  the  day  above  named,  this  committee  met  with  the  petitioners 
in  the  Hyde  Park  Chapel.  A  sermon  was  preached  by  Dr.  Humphrey, 
after  which  ten  persons  presented  letters  from  other  churches,  and  two 
made  public  profession  of  their  faith  in  Christ.  At  an  adjourned  meet- 
ing, held  May  6th,  and  moderated  by  the  Rev.  Wm.  H.  Spencer,  four 
others  were  added  to  the  membership ;  two  ruling  Elders,  Hassan  A. 
Hopkins  and  Geo.  W.  Bowman,  were  ordained  and  installed ;  and  thus 
the  Church  was  fully  constituted.  At  this  meeting  sixteen  persons  sat 
down  together  for  the  first  time  as  members  of  the  same  Church  to  cele- 
brate the  Lord's  Supper. 

For  two  years  the  Church  remained  without  regular  preaching. 
Ministers  from  the  city  of  Chicago  served  the  congregation  as  circum- 
stances permitted.  The  Rev.  Mr.  Spencer,  then  pastor  of  Westminster 
Church,  greatly  encouraged  the  young  enterprise  by  his  frequent  and 
acceptable  offices.  Rev.  J.  S.  Edwards,  who  resided  at  the  time  in  Hyde 
Park,  preached  for  some  months,  and  performed  pastoral  duties  when 
required.  The  Rev.  Dr.  Burroughs,  President  of  Chicago  University, 
also  lent  his  personal  assistance,  and  often  sent  theological  students  to 
conduct  religious  services. 

In  the  month  of  March,  A.  D.  1862,  the  Rev.  C.  F.  Beach  was  ni- 
vited  to  labor  for  one  year  as  stated  supply.  Immediately,  on  his  com- 
ing, a  society  organization  was  formed  by  the  election  of  a  Board  of 
Trustees.  To  this  society  was  deeded  lot  No.  4  and  one-half  of  No.  3, 
in  Block  19,  together  with  the  Chapel  standing  thereon,  by  Paul  Cor- 
nell, Esq.  This  Chapel  was  erected  in  1858,  by  Mr.  Cornell,  chiefly  at 
his  own  expense,  as  a  place  of  worship  for  all  Christians,  and  had  been 
so  used  up  to  this  time.  It  now  became  the  property  of  the  First  Pres- 
byterian Church  and  Society  of  Hyde  Park. 

On  the  16th  day  of  March,  1862,  the  Sunday  School  was  organized. 
Hamilton  B.  Bogue,  who  had  been  previously  elected,  was  ordained  and 
installed  as  a  ruling  elder  May  25th,  1862.  The  Rev.  Mr.  Beach  re- 
mained   as    stated    supply   until    March,    1864,    when   he   resigned    and   the 

197 


Church  was  left  without  a  minister  for  a  year  and  a  half.  Services  were 
held,  however,  quite  uniformly  on  Sabbath  mornings,  and  prayer  meet- 
ings were  sustained  on  Sabbath  and  Wednesday  evenings  of  each  week. 
The  first  pastor  of  the  Church  was  the  Rev.  Bradford  Y.  Averell, 
called  July  1st,  A.  D.  1865,  and  ordained  and  installed  in  the  following 
autumn.  During  his  brief,  but  devoted  labors,  the  chapel  was  enlarged 
one-third  its  original  size,  and  the  Church  grew  in  spiritual  life  and 
efficiency.  The  eldership  was  again  enlarged  by  the  election  of  Charles 
A.  Norton,  who  was  ordained  and  installed,  March  4th.  1866. 

After  ten  months'  service,  Mr.  Averell's  health  becoming  impaired, 
he  was  granted  an  indefinite  respite,  in  the  hope  that  he  might  soon  re- 
cover his  strength  and  return  to  his  charge.  This  hope  was  not  to  be 
realized.  After  a  lingering  illness,  it  pleased  God  to  transfer  him  to 
the  higher  employments  of  Heaven,  July  I'^th,  A.  D.  1867. 

In  September,  1867,  the  Rev.  David  S.  Johnson  was  called  to  the 
pastorate,  and  was  installed  on  the  7th  day  of  October  following.  The 
relationship   then    constituted    still    exists. 

Claudius  B.  Nelson,  formerly  an  elder  in  the  First  Presbyterian 
Church,  Chicago,  was  installed  in  the  office  of  ruling  elder,  Nov.  3d,  1867. 
During  the  summer  of  1868,  it  was  deemed  advisable,  in  view  of 
the  demands  of  a  growing  congregation,  to  make  arrangements  for  a 
new  house  of  worship.  Eligible  lots  were  soon  secured,  situated  on  the 
northeast  corner  Oak  Street  and  (now)  Washington  Avenue ;  a  sub- 
scription was  set  on  foot ;  plans  were  adopted ;  a  building  committee  ap- 
pointed;  and  in  May,  1869,  the  good  work  was  auspiciously  begun.  On 
the  30th  day  of  October,  A.  D.  1870,  the  completed  edifice  was  dedicated 
to  the  worship  of  the  Triune  God. 

Elder  Charles  A.  Norton  having  died  in  February,  1872,  the  session 
was  again  increased  by  the  addition  of  Erastus  S.  Williams,  Joseph  N. 
Barker,  and  Homer  N.  Hibbard,  of  whom  the  two  former  were  installed, 
and  the  latter  ordained  and  installed  July,  1872. 

The  growth  of  the  Church  from  its  origin  until  the  present  time, 
Jan.  1st,  1873,  is  as  follows: 

Pastor 
Rev.   David  S.  Johnson. 
Elders  Truste?:s 

Hassan   A.   Hopkins.  Homer  N.  Hibbard,  Chairman. 

Claudius  B.  Nelson.  George  M.  Bogue,  Secretary. 

Joseph  N.  Barker.  James  Wadsworth,  Treasurer. 

Erastus  S.  Williams.  Paul   Cornell. 

Homer  N.  Hibbard.  Claudius  B.  Nelson. 

Hamilton  B.  Bogue,  Clerk.  Charles  Hitchcock. 

By  Certificate.     By  Confession.         Total. 

Original    Number    13  .3  16 

Received    in    1862 4  1  5 

1863 10  1 

■      "  1864 3  0  3 

1865 7  0  7 

1866 4  4  8 

1867 10  1  11 

1868 11  2  13 

1869 10  13  23 

1870 10  4  14 

1871 12  11  23 

1872 14  11  25 

Total     99  50  149 

198 


(Note. — Since    the    eompilation    of    this    iiiamial    the    following:   have    been 
received) : 


Received  in 


1873. 
1874. 
1875. 
1876. 
1877. 
1878. 
1879. 
1880. 
1881. 
1882. 
1883. 
1884. 
1885. 
1886. 
1887. 
1888. 
1889. 
1890. 
1891. 
1892. 
1893. 
1894. 
1895. 
1896. 
1897. 
1898. 
1899. 
1900. 
1901. 
1902. 
1903. 
1904. 
1905. 
1906. 
1907. 
1908. 
1909. 
1910. 


ificate 

.  By  Confession. 

Total 

20 

18 

38 

12 

41 

53 

20 

8 

28 

13 

13 

26; 

20 

18 

38 

8 

2 

10 

9 

4 

13 

12 

12 

24 

7 

2 

» 

41 

16 

57 

53 

32 

85 

59 

44 

103 

30 

19 

49 

32 

27 

59 

44 

17 

61 

27 

24 

51 

22 

10 

32 

52 

15 

67 

45 

11 

56 

55 

53 

108 

29 

14 

43 

13 

2 

15 

82 

12 

94 

84 

23 

107 

52 

28 

80 

28 

19 

47 

18 

16 

34 

51 

12 

63 

82 

20 

102 

80 

22 

102 

68 

37 

105 

68 

43 

111 

65 

28 

93 

56 

13 

69 

56 

45 

101 

64 

11 

75 

55 

26 

81 

61 

25 

86 

CHRONOLOGICAL     LIST     OF     MEMBERS. 

The  first  16  are  charter  members. 

Paul    Cornell    April  29,  1860 

James   Wadsworth    

Mrs.   Emily  W.   Wadswortli 

G.    W.    Bowman 

Mrs.    Almira   A.    Bowman 

Mrs.    L.    B.    Jameson 

Henry   C.   Work 

Mrs.    Sarah    P.    Work 

Hassan   A.   Hopkins 

Mrs.    Sarah    M.    Hopkins 

Mrs.    Helen   G.    Cornell 

Hugh    B.    Hart 

Mrs.    Adeline    R.    Danley : May  6,   1860 

Mrs.    Sally   N.    Bogue 

Hamilton    B.    Bogue 

George    M.    Bogue 

Ann   S.    Downs May  3,  1862 

Harriet  A.    Beach 

Simon    K.    Danley 

Homer    N.    Hibbard Oct.   4,   1862 

Jane  N.   Hibbard 

Eliza    Remmer     June  6,   1863 


199 


Lucy     T.     Morgan March  4.  1864 

Charles    A.    Norton 

Mrs.    Nema    Hopkins 

Daniel    H.    Home Nov.  1,  1865 

Mrs.    Anna   B.    Home 

Nettie    R.    Home 

Llbbie  Florence  Home 

James    P.    Root Nov.  5,  1865 

Mrs.    Anna    Root 

Mrs.    Mary    Petrie 

Ellen    J.    Noble Jan.  3,  1866 

Harriet    A.    Lockwood March  3,   1866 

Louisa    D.    Whittlesey May  6,  1866 

John     V.     Jones Jan.   27,  1867 

Mrs.    Mary    E.    L.    Jones 

Benjamin    F.    Merrill 

Mrs.     Julia     McClure 

Mrs.   Anna  Hitchcock 

Mrs.     Annie    Griswold April  6,   1867 

Franklin    A.    Whitney " 

William    H.    Hoyt 

Mrs.   Mary  B.   Hoyt " 

E^eanora   Hoyt    

Claudius    B.    Nelson Nov.  3,   1867 

Mrs.    Mary   R.    Nelson " 

Jennie    Hendrie     " 

Peyan    N.    Trobeck 

Mrs.  Lucy  M.  VanDoren " 

Mrs.    Mar.v   H.    Lodge 

Charles    G.     Loeber Jan.  31,  1868 

E.    G.    Vincent " 

Mrs.    Catherine    M.    Vincent " 

Sarah    A.    Vincent 

Olivia    Vincent    " 

Mrs.    Emily   A.    Bogue Aug.,   1868 

M^.   S.  Johnson,  M.  D 

James    Johnson     Oct.  30,  1868 

Mrs.    Sophia    Johnson 

Mrs.  Helen  L.  Johnson 

Silas   R.    Ball Feb.  3,  1869 

Mrs.   Jane  S.   Ball 

Mrs.  H.  A.   Parsons 

Francis  A.  Mclntyre 

Mrs.  Hariiet  E.  Mclntyre 

Elizabeth  F.  Goodwin ' 

Ann  Elizabeth  Downs   

Josephine    M.    Mulligan 

Carrie  Home  

Anna    D.     Hopkins 

Catherine  M.  Van  Doren 

Edward  E.   Seitaert 

Edward  Butzbach   

Isaac  W.  Nichols 

Mrs.  Adeline  R.  Judd April  30,   1869 

Minnie   Judd    

Samuel    P.    Farrington July  29,  1869 

Mrs.    Harriet    F.    Farrington 

Joseph    C.    Young 

Mrs.    Mary   E.    Young 

Robert    Carmichael     

Mrs.    Mary    Carmichael    

Mrs.  Amanda  Moody   

Frederick    Glover    

J.    Ramsay   Flood    Nov.  5,  1869 

Mrs.    Sally    D.    Flood 

Alice   Merrill    Feb.  4,  1870 

A.  A.  Smales 

S.  Usmar  Downs   

Mrs.    Aurelia   Dodge    April  28,  1870 


200 


ivirs.    Clara   D.    Cornell April  2S,  1870 

Mrs.   Emily  E.   Garnsey " 

Francis   \^'.    Parsons Nov.   4,   1870 

Mrs.    Louisa    A.    Parsons " 

Barton   A.   Ulrich    " 

Mrs.   Helen  R.   Ulrich " 

David     D.     Cornell 

Ella  S.  Cornell    

Ella  Martin    " 

Mary  A.   '^''allace    " 

Mrs.    Elizabeth    S.    HiRgins Dec.    12,  1870 

Mrs.   Mary  Fitch    Feb.  4,  1871 

Elizabeth   Fitch    

John  Mather    " 

Mrs.    Mary   A.    Mather 

Mrs.   Maggie  Goode    " 

Richard  F.  Kay 

Henry  W.   Brookes " 

Mrs.   Jeannette  Brookes " 

James   H.    Cole    May  5  1871 

Mrs.   Helen  L.    Cole " 

Mrs.    Anna    M.    Davol July  31,   1871 

William  H.   Parke 

Henry    Gilbert    " 

Mrs.    Louisa    Gilbert    " 

John   .'^.   Fitch    Aug.  4,   1871 

Mrs.    Mary    E.     Fitch 

Elias    Bogue    " 

Mrs.    Laura   R.    Swett 

Mrs.    Cornelia    E.    Sluyter " 

Mrs.    Mary   A.    Ashford " 

Mrs.   Marcie   E.    Bruce Nov.   3,  1871 

Charlotte   E.    Bruce    

Joseph   N.    Barker Feb.  2,  1872 

Mrs.   Frances  M.    Barkei- " 

Erastus   S.   'V^'^illiams " 

Mrs.  Sophia  H.  Williains " 

Mary    S.    Williams    " 

Grace  A.   Williams    " 

Samuel    H.    Downs    " 

Florence    L.    Farrington     " 

Elizabeth  A.   Williams    " 

Elizabeth   Riley    

Margaret    Hill    

Joseph    B.    Ashford    " 

Mrs.    Emma   M.   Johnson May  3,  1872 

Charles  B.  W^aite   

Mrs.    Catherine  V.   Waite ; " 

Lucy    Waite    " 

Elizabeth   G.   Cornell    

Helen   Cornell    " 

John  W.  Halliday  Aug.   2,  1872 

Mrs.   Isabella   S.   Halliday 

Robert   Higgins    " 

Lela   Cole    " 

George  C.   Smith    Nov.  1,  1872 

Mrs.    Elizabeth    V.    Smith 

Charles  M.   Smith    

Mrs.    Sarah   E.    Smith 

George   Willard    

Christopher   Metz    Dec.  20,  1872 

Mrs.  Sarah  E.  Metz " 

Matthew  Mitchell  Jan.  28,  1873 

Mrs.    Hannah   Mitchell 

Laurence   Garrett    

Calvin  Gifford    Jan.  31,  1873 

Mrs.   Mary  A.   Gifford 

Florence  I.   Gifford   " 

Magnus   H.    Andersen " 

John   W.    Evans    March  18,   1873 

201 


Mary   Remmer    April  S,  187S 

Josephine   Barker    

Mary  Barker   

Abner   T.    Hinckley    

Mrs.   Annie  A.   Hinckley 

John    S.    Van   Derslice April  29.  1873 

Mrs.  Lnella  J.  Van  Derslice 

Henry   V.    Freeman 

Ada   I.    Sluyter    

Ann  B.   Fitch    

Lucia  M.    Fitch    

Edwards    W.    Porter 


202 


Pastors,  Officers,  and  Communicants 

May    First 

1910 


SEATING     PLAN 
1910 


204 


Church  Organization 

Rev.    Joseph    A.    Vance,    Minister. 
Rev.   Howard  D.   French,  Assistant  Minister. 


Elders —  Term  Expires 

.Arthur    H.    Rugg 1912 

Franlt    F.    Bosworth 1912 

Chas.   F.   Loweth 1912 

A.    Stuart    Baldwin 1912 

P.     F.     Beatty 1912 

Henry    V.    Freeman 1914 

Henry    H.    Belfield 1914 

.John     M.     Coulter 1914 

Walter    C.    Nelson 1914 

George    C.     Lazear 1914 

John  A.   Cole 1916 

Thos.     G.     McCulloh 1916 

S.     S.    Dorwart 1916 

Adelbert    E.    Coleman 1916 

Chas.    W.    Bird 1916 

Clerk  of  Session — 
Arthur  H.   Rugg 1514  E.    54th   St. 

Clerk   of   Congregation — 

F.  R.    Angell 1300    Madison    Park 

Deacons —  Term  Expires 

T.    M.    Bates    1911 

Arthur  W.    Cole 1911 

Frederick    R.    Angell 1911 

C.    E.     Flanders 1911 

A.    Miller    Belfleld 1912 

Thos.     J.     Hair 1912 

Ralph    H.    Rice 1912 

Thos.    Madill    1912 

G.  O.     Fairweather 1913 

Fred    H.    Tracht 1913 

Chas.    H.    Sagar 1913 

Donald    Mcintosh     1913 

Arthur  W^.  Cole,   President. 
Frederick   R.   Angell,    Secretary. 
Chas.      H.      Sagar,      Treasurer,      5628 

Washington    Ave. 

Reception    Committee — 
A.  A.   Robertson,   Chairman 
Thos.  Madill 
S.  S.  Dorwart 
C.  H.   Sagar 
T.    G.   McCulloh,    .Jr. 
.John  Vanderbergen 
F.    A.    McGibbon 
R.    S.   I^indstrom 
Oscar  Hayward 
S.   P.   Johnston 
H.   A.    Dow 
F.    H.    Tracht 
A.  H.  Noyes 
S.    F.    Beatty 
J.   D.    Cunningham. 


Trustees —  Term  Expires 

H.    E.    R.    Wood 1911 

John    F.    Gilchrist 1911 

James    A.    Ostrom 1911 

O.     M.     Powers 1912 

A.   E.    Coleman 1912 

Geo.    M.    Bard 1912 

Edward    P.    Skene 1913 

Robert   Stuart    1913 

William   F.    Cameron 1913 

A.    E.    Coleman,    President. 
H.   E.   R.   Wood.   Secretary. 
O.    M.    Powers.    Treasurer,    5416    Jef- 
ferson  Ave. 

Women's   Foreign    Missionary  Society 
Honorary   President — Mrs.    Joseph   A. 

Vance. 
President — Mrs.  Robert  F.  Cummings. 
1st   Vice-President — jNIrs.   Ambrose  V. 

Powell. 
2nd   Vice-President — Mrs.   W.    S.    Mc- 

gee. 
3rd    Vice-President — Mrs.    Mary    El- 

lickson. 
Secretary — Mrs.  Howard  D.   French. 
Treasurer — Miss    Harriet    Gilchrist. 

Women's    Home   Missionary  Society 

Honorary  President — Mrs.  Joseph  A. 
Vance. 

President — Mrs.  Robert  F.  Cummings. 

1st  Vice-President — Mrs.  J.  F.  Gil- 
christ. 

2nd  Vice-President — Miss  Ada  M. 
Belfleld. 

3rd  Vice-President — Mrs.  S.  F.  Beatty. 

Secretary — Mrs.   W.    S.    Kenny. 

Treasurer — Miss   Margaret   G.    Grier. 

Ladies'    Aid    Society 
President — Miss   Caroline  F.    Smith. 
1st    Vice-President — Mrs.    Charles   A. 

Reed. 
2nd     Vice-President — Mrs.      Clarence 

W.   Aird. 
3rd    Vice-President — Mrs.    Mary    El- 

lickson. 
Secretary — Mrs.    Charles    S.    Reed. 
Treasurer — Mrs.    T.   G.   McCulloh. 

Music   Committee — 

Chas.    W.    Bird 
James  A.   Ostrom 
Rev.   Howard  D.   French 
Mrs.  Donald  Mcintosh 
Mrs.   H.   H.   Sessions 


205 


THE    CHOIR 

Mrs.   John  B.   Viets,   Organist  and   Director. 
Miss  Minnie  Bergman,   Soprano.  Mr.    Harry   C.    Hammond,   Tenor. 

Mrs.   Ethel  Fenton,   Contralto.  Mr.  Arthur  Dean,  Bass. 

Sexton — 
William   Manifold 5311   Lake   Ave. 


CHURCH    CALENDAR 


Weekly 

Sunday — Public  Worship:   10:30   a.   m.,   7:4.5  p.   m. 

Bible  School  at  noon. 

Beginners'   Department,    10:30  a.   m. 

Junior  Society,   3  p.   m. 

Young  People's  Prayer  Meeting,  5  p.  m. 
TN'ednesday — Prayer  Meeting,    8   p.    m. 


Semi-Monthly 

Tlie  Ladies'  Aid  Society,  11  a.  m.,  first,  third  and  fifth  Tuesday  of  the  month. 

Monthly 

The  Trustees,  first  Tuesday,  8  p.  m. 

Tlie  Deacons,  first  Tuesday,  8  p.  m. 

The  Woman's  Home  Missionary  Society,  second  Tuesday. 

Tlie  Woman's  Foreign  Missionary  Society,  second  Tuesday. 

The  Men's  Club,  third  Thursday,  7:45  p.  m. 

Tlie  Missionary  Concert  of  Prayer,  last  Wednesday,  8  p.  ni. 

The  Session,  last  Friday.  8  p.  m. 

Quarterly 

The  Communion,  first  SabbatJi  in  March,  June,  October  and  January. 

The  Preparatory  Sei^vice,  Wednesday,  8  p.  m.,  previous  to  the  Coinmunion. 

Infant  Baptism,  Sabbath  morning  succeeding  eacli  Communion  Sabbatli. 

Annual 

Church  Meeting — To  elect  officers  and  to  transact  business,  the  last  W^ednes- 
day  of  March,  7:45  p.  m.;  to  liear  reports,  the  first  Wednesday  in  April. 
7:45  p.  rn.;  congregation  to  elect  trustees  and  tiansact  business,  first 
Wednesday  in  April  at  the  close  of  the  church   meeting. 

The  Bible  School,   the  Sal^bath  after  the  election  of  the  Superintendent. 

COMPLETE  ROLL  OF  PASTORS.  ELDERS,  DEACONS,  TRUSTEES  AND 
TERMS  OF  SERVICE 

Pastors 

Fiom  To 

Charles  F.  Beach,  S.  S March,  1862  March,  1864 

Bradford  Y.   Averell    Oct.,       1865  July,  1867 

David  S.  .Johnson   Oct.,       1867  Oct.,  1880 

Edward  C.  Ray June,      1881  Nov.,  1887 

W.  W.  Totheroh Oct.,       1888  Nov.,  1893 

Hubert  C.  Herring : Sept.,      1894  Aug.,  1898 

Joseph  A.   Vance Dec.       1899 

Elders 

Hassan   A.    Hopkins May,  1860  .Jan.,  1890 

George  W.  Bowman May,  1860  May,  1861 

Hamilton   B.    Bogue May,  1860  Dec,  1868 

Charles  A.  Norton March,  1866  Feb.,  1872 

Claudius    B.    Nelson Nov..  1867  Aug.,  1880 

Erastus  S.  Williams June,  1872  Oct.,  1878 

Joseph  N.  Barker June.  1872  May,  1902 

Homer  N.  Hibbard June,  1872  Nov.,  1897 

Samuel  West    Dec,  1878  Jan.,  1886 

George  Stewart   Dec,  1878  July,  1888 

John  C.   Welling Feb.,    .  1881  Nov.,  1906 

William    A.    Olmsted Jan.,  1882  March,  1898 

John    A.    Cole Jan.,  1882 

Charles    H.    Arms Jan.,  1886  March,  1898 

Henry   V.    Freeman Dec,  1888 

Thos.    G.    McCulloh April,  1892 

Harvey    C.    Olin Apiil.  1892  Jan.,  1897 

David    J.    Lindsay April,  1896  Julv,  1903 

Arthur    H.    Rugg April,  1896 

Welland    F.     Sargent April,  1896  June,  1897 

Henry    H.    Belfleld April,  1898 

John  M.  Coulter April,  1898 

206 


Elders — Continued 

From 

Hlisha    C.    Ware April, 

Ralph    F.    Bogle July. 

Welland   F.    Sargent April. 

Walter   C.    Nelson    April, 

Edward    E.    Hill April,' 

Frank  F.  Bosworth April', 

George    C.    Lazear April, 

Edward    H.    Bingham April, 

Adelbert    E.     Coleman April, 

Chas.    W.    Bird April, 

Chas.    F.    Lioweth April, 

A.    Stuart    Baldwin April, 

Samuel   F.    Beatty April, 

Samuel    S.    Dorwart April, 

Deacons 

Christopher   Metz    Dec, 

Henry   V.    Freeman Dec, 

Abner  T.   Hinckley Dec, 

William   A.   Olmsted Dec, 

Henry    S.    Osborne Dec, 

Charles   L.    Boyd Dec, 

Charles  H.   Arms .Tan., 

Elisha    C.    Ware Ian. , 

David   J.    Dindsay Dec, 

Anson    S.    Hopkins Dec, 

.Arthur  W.   Cole Dec, 

Charles    L.    Boyd April, 

Thomas  G.   McCulloh April, 

Edwin    D.    Wheelock April, 

Welland    F.     Sargent April. 

Arthur   H.    Rugg April. 

Edward    E.    Hill April, 

A.    L.    Smith April, 

Arthur    V.    Lee April, 

Frank    F.    Bosworth April, 

C.  E.    Ware April, 

James    R.    Smith April, 

J.    C.    Craft April, 

Emil    O.    Rudert April, 

Charles   W.    Bird April, 

John    C.    Riheldaff er April, 

Edward    H.     Bingham April, 

F.    R.    Angell April, 

T.     M.    Bates April, 

Charles   C.    Robbins April, 

Samuel    F.     Beatty April, 

Frederick    A.    Brown April, 

A.    Miller    Belfield April, 

D.  Q.    Irwin April, 

Arthur   W.    Cole April, 

Chas.    H.    Sagar April, 

Merton   C.   Robbins April, 

Donald  Mcintosh    April,     1907 

Thos.    J.    Hair April, 

Ralph    H.    Rice April, 

George    Fairweather    April, 

Clarence    E.    Flanders April, 

Thomas  Madill    April, 

Frederick   H.    Tracht April, 

Trustees 

From  To 

Paul    Cornell    1862  188« 

James  Wadsworth  1862  1883 

Chas.    Hitchcock    1862  1882 

C.    B.    Nelson 1862  1881 

H.   N.   Hibbard 1862^  1882 

George  M.  Bogue 1864  1892 

Colin    Robinson     1876  1889 

207 


n 

T 

) 

1898 

Aug., 

1909 

1899 

June. 

1900 

1900 

March, 

1910 

1901 

1903 

March, 

1910 

1904 

1904 

1904 

,Tune, 

1905 

1904 

1906 

1907 

1910 

1910 

1910 

1874 

Dec, 

1879 

1874 

Dec. 

1878 

1878 

March, 

1894 

1879 

Dec. 

1881 

1880 

March, 

1890 

1880 

Dec, 

1886 

1882 

Dec, 

1885 

1886 

Dec. 

1887 

1886 

March, 

1896 

1886 

March, 

1892 

1886 

March, 

1892 

1887 

March, 

1894 

1890 

March, 

1892 

1892 

March, 

1897 

1892 

March, 

1897 

1892 

March, 

1896 

1894 

March, 

1903 

1894 

Dec, 

1895 

1896 

March, 

1910 

1896 

March, 

1904 

1896 

March, 

1898 

1896 

March, 

1902 

1897 

March, 

1900 

1897 

March, 

1907 

1900 

March, 

1906 

1902 

March, 

1905 

1903 

March, 

1904 

1904 

1904 

1904 

Sept., 

1909 

1904 

March, 

191(1 

1904 

March, 

1909 

1904 

1904 

March, 

1910 

1905 

1905 

1906 

March, 

1909 

1907 

1909 

1909 

1910 

1910 

1910 

1910 

Trustees — Continued 

From  To 

Henry  V.    Freeman 1880  1883 

J.    C.    Welling- 1880  1897 

C.   B.   Bouton 1881  1887 

E.   G.    Shumway 1882  1884 

John    Cameron    1882  1894 

James    M.    Gilchrist 1883  1884 

E.  F.    Bayley 1883  1886 

W.    C.    Ott 1884  1893 

C.   L.   Norton 1884  1889 

W.  C.  Nelson 1886  1901 

F.  H.    Armstrong 1887  1889 

C.  H.    Root 1888  1888 

W.   H.   Ray 1889  1889 

Robert   Stuart    1889 

J.    B.    Lord 1889  1894 

H.  H.   Belfleld ^ 1889  1898 

D.  J.    Lindsay 1889  1899 

H.    B.    Bogue 1890  1894 

C.   A.   Wilson 1892  1895 

M.    R.    Doty 1893  1896 

J.    F.    Gilchrist 1893 

O.    M.    Powers 1894 

H.   W.   Hoyt 1894  1898 

G.  T.    Williamson 1895  1898 

T.    G.    McCulloh 1896  1899 

J.   M.   Marshall 1898  1901 

F.  W.    Rockwell 1898  1908 

W.   Coates   Foresman 1899  1902 

L.    F.    Castle 1899  1905 

J.    C.    Craft 1899  1908 

A.    E.    Coleman 1901 

G.  P.    Barton 1901  1907 

J.    R.    Smith 1902  1907 

F.    P.    Sawver 1903  1905 

F.  M.   Atwood 1905  1906 

G.  M.  Bard 1905 

W.    F.    Cameron 1906 

H.    E.    R.    Wood 1907 

E.  P.   Skene 1907 

J.   A.   Ostrom 1908 

BENEVOLENCES 

At  the  beginning-  of  each  ecclesiastical  year,  April  1,  the  deacons  make  up 
a  budget,  which  includes  all  benevolent  causes  to  which  the  congregation  will 
make  contributions  for  that  year.  This  amount  is  raised  by  individual  con- 
tributions, for  whicli  envelopes  are  furnished  on  application  to  the  Treasurer, 
Mr.  Chas.  H.  Sagar,  5628  Washington  Ave.  No  appeals  are  made  from  the 
pulpit,  and  all  members  of  the  congregation  are  requested  to  contribute  by 
this  method. 

This  budget  for  the  current  year  is  as  follows; 

ANNUAL    BUDGET 

Home    Missions 

Per  cent  of 
Amount  expected     division  of 

to  be  raised  amount  raised 

Church  Extension    $1,200  12.   % 

Association   House    750  7.5 

Freedmen    200  2. 

Ministerial   Relief    200  2. 

Education  of  Ministers 150  1.5 

Aid   for   Colleges 150  1.5 

Pastor  of  University  of  Illinois 100  1. 

Sunday  School  Work  of  Assembly 150  1.5 

Chicago   Tract   Society 100  1. 

208 


Foreign    Missions 

Presbyterian  Board  of  Foreign  Missions 1.500 

Waldensian  Mission   100 

Miscellaneous 

Presbyterian    Hospital    400 

Kindergarten  of  tliis  Cliurcli 500 

Our  Bible  School 650 

Hyde  Park  Protective  Association 150 

Session  and  Deacon's  Fund 600 

Assistant  to  the  Pastor 1,800 

Church    Stenographer    300 

Contingent  Fund   1,000 


Totals    $10,000 


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Year 

Elders 

Deacons 

Added  on  Certificate 

Added  on  Confession 

Dismissed  &  Dropped 

Deceased 

Total  Membership 

B.  School  Membership 
Home  Mission.s 

Foreign  Missions 

Education 

Sabbath  School  Work 

Church  Erection 

Ministerial  Relief 

Freedmen 

Aid  for  Colleges 

Congregational 
Miscellaneous 
General  As.sembly 

Total  Contribution 


6.5 

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100% 


209 


Communicants 


Abbott,    Elery   J. 
Abrams,    Edwin   E. 
Abrams,    Linnie    B.    (Mrs.    E.    E?.) 
Abrams,   Louise 
Abrams,    Louise   C. 
Adam,  Robert  S. 
Adam,  Mary  M.    (Mrs.  R.   S.) 
Adams,    John    B. 
Adams,    Olive    Lida 
Aird,    William    Clarence 
Aird,   Helen  M.   (Mrs.   C.  W.) 
Akin,    Charlotte  A. 
Akin,   Lucy  H.  - 

Aldrich,  Mae  French    (Mrs.  W.  H.) 
Aldrich.   Windsor   F. 
Allen.    S.   Louise    (Mrs.    H.    C.) 
Allen,    Franklin   Lyman 
Allen,    Nellie   Rockwell    (Mrs.    F.    L.) 
Allen,    T.    Grant 
Allen.   Nettie  M.    (Mrs.   T.   G.) 
Allen,   Clara  Wilson 
Allen,  Mary  Ruth  Robertson 
Allen,   William  Grant 
Allen,   Richard   Grant 
Allison,    Marion    Aldrich     (Mrs.     Na- 
thaniel) 
Alvord,  John  W. 
Alvord,    Helen   C.    (Mrs.    J.   W.) 
Andrews,    Mrs.    Helen   R. 
Andrus,    Mrs.    Florence   B. 
Andrus,    Charlotte    H. 
Angell,   Frederick  R. 
Antisdale,   Stella   Minor   (Mrs.   E.    S.) 
Arms,    Mrs.    Aura   C. 
Armstrong,    Mrs.    Rutli 
Atwood,   Madeline  T. 
Avery,    William    Herbert 
Avery,   Annelyle  G.    (Mrs.   W,    H.) 
Ayres,    Walter    S. 
Ayres,   Effle   (Mrs.   W.   S.) 

Bailey,  Mary  L.   (Mrs.  Geo.  C.) 

Bailey,    Ferdinand    R. 

Baird,    George  A. 

Baird,  Ella  Rachel   (Mrs.  Geo.  A.) 

Baker,    Estelle    E. 

Baldwin,    A.    Stuart 

Baldwin,  Mattie  Frazier  (Mrs.  A.  S.) 

Baldwin,   William   Frazier 

Bali.   Clare  Shane    (Mrs.   S.   Y.) 

Bard,   Geo.   M. 

Bard,   Helen   M.    (Mrs.   G.   M.) 

Bard,   Norwood 

Bard,  Edith  Decker  (Mrs.  N.) 

Bard,   Ralph  A. 

Bard,   Roy   Emerson 

Barker,    Burt  B. 

Barrett,   Margaret  F.    (Mrs.   C.    R.) 

Barton,    Geo.    P. 

Barton,    Emma   W.    (Mrs.   G.    P.) 


Barton,    Thyrza   M. 

Barton.    Amelia   Page 

Barton,   Hubert  C. 

Bates,  Clara  B.   (Mrs.  H.  M.) 

Bates,   Mrs.    Ellen   W. 

Bates,   T.  M. 

Bates,  Frances  F.    (Mrs.  T.  M.) 

Bates,  Frank 

Bates,   Adelmer   M. 

Bates,   Clara  Holt   (Mrs.    A.  M.) 

Bauer,    Bessie    Lee 

Bear,    Robert    G. 

Bear,    Bessie   Horn  beck    (Mrs.    R.    G.) 

Beardsley,    Alice 

Beatie,    Edward   L. 

Beatie,  Emma  Rockwell   (Mrs.  E.  L.) 

Beatty,   Samuel  Fulton 

Beatty,    Elizabeth    C.    (Mrs.    S.    F.) 

Beaudry,    Cora   E. 

Belfleld,    Henry   H. 

Belfleld,    Anna   M.    (Mrs.    H.    H.) 

Belfleld,    Andrew    Miller 

Belfleld,   Ada  M. 

Belfleld.    Margaret  Wallace 

Bell,  Walter  E. 

Belshe,   Edwin   Luther 

Belshe,    Alta   Baird    (Mrs.    E.    L.) 

Bennett,    Mrs.    Maria   E. 

Bent,    Muriel 

Bent,    Dorothy  A. 

Bingham,    Eleanor   Elizabeth 

Bird,    Charles   W. 

Bird,   Ally  B.    (Mrs.   C.   W.) 

Bird,    Ethel 

Bisbee,    Ernest   F. 

Bisbee,   Mrs.   E.   F. 

Bjornsen,    Helen    B. 

Bjornsen,   Lovina  Leonora 

Black,    James 

Black,   Maude  P.    (Mrs.   J.) 

Black,  Agnes  M.    (Mrs.  Jno.   H.) 

Blazer,    Ferdinand    S. 

Blazer,   Marguerite  S.    (Mrs.   F.   S.) 

Blazer.    Frederick   Louis 

Bogue,    Hamilton    B. 

Bogue,   Emily  A.    (Mrs.    H.    B.) 

Bogue,   Arthur  Hoyt 

Boice,  William 

Bonitz.   Annie  Williams    (Mrs.  D.   A.) 

Bookwalter,    Alfred   Leroy 

Bookwalter,    Marie 

Boss,    Hattie  E. 

Bosworth,    Frank   F. 

Bosworth,   Lizzie    (Mis.    F.   F.) 

Boyd,   Mag.gie  J. 

Brandon,    George   R. 

Brandon,    Luella  J.    (Mrs.    Geo.   R.) 

Bray,  Gertrude  McMillan  (Mrs.  F.  C.) 

Breckenridge.   Karl   S. 

Breckenridge,    Mrs.    K.    S. 


210 


Breckenridge,    Mary   Lois 

Brink,   Herbert   B. 

Bristol,   Mrs.    Mary   J. 

Bristol,    Mary   C. 

Bristol,    Holton   W. 

Brittain,    Benjamin 

Brittain,   Margaret    F.    (Mrs.    B.) 

Brittain,    Sarali   Ellen 

Brittain,   Mary  Emma 

Brittain,  Harold  M. 

Brittain,    George 

Brock,    Geo.   W. 

Brock.    Elizabeth   B.    (Mrs.    G.   W.) 

Broadfoot,    Sarah   N. 

Brodhead,    Frederick   A. 

Brodhead,   Nellie   L.    (Mrs.   F.   A.) 

Brooks,   John  Henry 

Brooks,   Emlia  A.    (Mrs.   J.  H.) 

Brown.  Anna  M.    (Mrs.   F.  G.) 

Brown,  Catherine  Dewey(Mrs.  W.  C.) 

Brown,    Frederick   A. 

Brown,   Mary   Lois 

Bryan,   Rachel 

Bryan,   .Tanet 

Bryce,   Anna 

Burnett,   Guy 

Burns,  Agnes  Maxwell 

Burns,    Thos.    A. 

Burton,    George   B. 

Burton,  Effle  J.    (Mrs.  G.  B.) 

Burton,  .Josephine   (Mrs.  Wm.  M.) 

Buser,   ]VIrs.   Verna  Brock 

Caldwell.    Catherine    E.    (Mrs.    C.    E.) 

Caldwell,    Julia    C. 

Cameron,    Peter    F. 

Cameron,    Mary   "V^".    (Mrs.    P.    F. ) 

Cameron,    Mary   Adelaide 

Cameron.    Charles    C. 

Cameron,    Mary  Louise    (Mrs.    C.   C.) 

Cameron,    Charles   C,    Jr. 

Cameron,    Mrs.    Mary 

Cameron,    Mai-y  A. 

Cameron,    Gordon 

Cameron,    'VVm.    F. 

Camjibell,    Samuel   W. 

Campbell.    Emma   L.    (Mrs.    S.   W.) 

Campbell,    Emma    Lee 

Capp,    Helen   Roney    (Mrs.    F.    M.) 

Carey,   Mrs.   Mary   Cecilia 

Carr,    Charles 

Can-,   Agnes   Hodge    (Mrs.    C.) 

Carr,   William   C. 

Carr,  George  T. 

Carmichael,    .Jane    H. 

Carruthers.   William    H. 

Carruthers.    M.    E.    fMrs.    W.    H.) 

Carruthers.    Arthur   S. 

Cass,   Stephen   G. 

Cass,    Elizabeth   H. 

Cass,   I.sabella 

Chalmers,   Gertrude 

Chambers,  Wm.   A. 

Chester,    Oscar  Paul 

Clark,   Mrs.  Angeline  R. 

Clark,    Catherine   Fulton 

Clark,    .James 

Clark,  Jemima  P.   (Mrs.  J.) 

Clark,   Sarah  B. 


Cleaver,    Ida    (Mrs.    C.    S.) 

Cleaver,   Mary 

Cleaver,    E?lsie 

Cole,   John   A. 

Cole,   Julia  A.    (Mrs.   J.  A.) 

Cole,    Arthur   W. 

Cole,   Mary  W.    (Mrs.  A.  W.) 

Cole,  Grace  May 

Coleman,    Adelbert   E. 

Coleman.   Ida  R.    (Mrs.   A.  E. 

Coleman,    Ray 

Coleman,    Shayler 

Cornell,   Mrs.   Ella   S. 

Cornell,    Louis  S. 

Cory.   Elizabeth   C.    (Mrs.   J.   D.) 

Coulter,  John  M. 

Coulter,    Georgiana    (Mrs.    J.    M.) 

Coulter,    Grace    Allen 

Coulter.    John   G. 

Craft,   J.    C. 

Craft,   Zada  D.    (Mrs.   J.  C.) 

Craft.    Catherine    Gai-retson 

Craft,   Daniel  Dustin 

Cragin,    Herbert    Ellsworth 

Cragin,  Lillian  Alderdice  (Mrs.  H.E.) 

Cumming,  Chas.   G. 

Cummings,  Mary  A.    (Mrs.   R.    F.) 

Cummings,    Lenore 

Cunningham,    Robert    M. 

Cunningham,    James   D. 

Cunningham,      Juliet     Brooks      (Mrs. 

J.    D.) 
Ounningliam,  Rebecca 
Curtis,    Alberta    Sophia 
Curtis,  Mary  E.    (Mrs.   J.   S.) 
Cutshaw,    Mary   ETi'win    (Mrs.    A.    L.) 

Darlington,   Josephine  C.  (Mrs.  H.  P.) 

Dakers,    Martlia   Mitchell 

Dalton,    Schuyler  Nathan 

Davisson,    Walter   C. 

Davisson.    Ressie   A.    (Mrs.   W.    C.) 

Dean,   Arthur  R. 

Dean,    Emma   Fuller   (Mrs.   A.    R.) 

Decker,    Morton 

Decker.    Anna   M.    rMrs.   Morton) 

Decker,    Leon 

Deudney,    Stanley    Bliss 

De  Vore,    Kenneth  Lei'oy 

Dewey,   A.   A. 

Dewey,    Helen  F.    (Mrs.   A.   A.) 

Dewey,   Helen  Mae 

Dewey,   Grace  K. 

Dewey,  Allen  A. 

DeWolf,   John   H. 

DeWolf,    Carrie    (Mrs.    J.    H.) 

De'W^olf,    Clare 

Dickinson,    J.    Louise 

Dixon,   Mrs.   Emma   B. 

Dixon,    Zora   I. 

Doak.   Margaret   Mary 

Donaldson,    Robert   P. 

Donaldson,    Helen  Varney(Mrs.  R.  P.) 

Donaldson,    Lois    HoAvell   Varney 

Dorwart.    Samuel    S. 

Dorwart,    Laura   V.    (Mrs.    S.    S.) 

Doty,    Mrs.    Virginia 

Dow    Harry   A. 

Dow,  Florence  Batchelder  (Mrs.  H.  A.) 


211 


Doyle,   Horace  H. 

Doyle,  Marion  H.    (Mrs.   H.   H.) 

Doyle,   Lucy  M. 

Doyle.    Horace    Frank 

Drake,    Mrs.   Luella  Knight 

Drake,   Holley  Jones 

Duncan,    Elbert   O. 

Duncan,   Lucy  H.    (Mrs.   B.   O.) 

Duncan,    Mary    C. 

Dunlap,   Nettie   H.    (Mrs.   C.   C.) 

Dunlap,    Elizabeth    E. 

Dunlap,   Marion   L. 

Dusenbury,   Caroline 

Eckels,    George   M. 

Eigenmann,   Lena    (Mrs.    C.) 

Eigenmann,  J.   Christian 

EUickson,    Mrs.    Mary 

Ellis,   Florence 

Ellis,   Dorothy 

Elmslie,   Jane    (Mrs.   J.) 

Elmslie,    Louise   C. 

Elmslie,   George   G. 

Elmslie,    Margaret   G. 

Elmslie,    Minna   A. 

Emerson,    William    A. 

Emery,   Joshua 

Emery,  Emily  S.    (Mrs.   J.) 

Emery,    Joshua,    Jr. 

Ensminger,   Blanche  L.   (Mrs.  M.   D.) 

Epperson,    Alice   J. 

Esson,    Charles 

Esson,    James    Edgar 

Esson,    Charles    Risk 

Esson,    Katherine   May 

Evans,   John  W. 

Evans,   Mary  A.   W.    (Mrs.   J.  W.) 

Evans,   Mrs.    Anna   C. 

Evans,    Martha  Dell 

Evans,   Esther 

Fabius,   Paul   D. 

Fairweather,    Geo. 

Falkenau,    Therese 

Ferguson,    Alexander 

Ferguson,   Kate    (Mrs.    A.) 

Ferguson,   Anna  C. 

Ferguson,   Helen  E. 

Ferguson,   W.    C. 

Ferguson,    Sai-ah   M.    (Mrs.   W.    C.) 

Fielder,    Frederick   A. 

Fielder,   Josephine  W.    (Mrs.    F.   A.) 

Fielder,  Harold  S. 

Fielder,    William    F. 

Finney,   H.    E. 

Finney.   Sophia   M.    (Mrs.    H.    E.) 

Firebaugh,    Estella   R.    (Mrs.    C.) 

Firebaugh,   Russell  Chester 

Flanders,    Clarence   E. 

Flanders,   Margaret  MacGregor   (Mrs. 

C.    E.) 
Fleming,  Elizabeth  Cole   (Mrs.  D.  J.) 
Flint.    Mary   A. 

Foord,    Lizzie   E.    (Mrs.    J.    L.) 
Foord,    James   S. 
Foresman,    Robert 
Foresman,    Edith   H.    (Mrs.    R.) 
Foresman,   W.    Coates 
Foresman,   Elizabeth  P.   (Mrs.  W.  C.) 


Foresman,    Elizabeth 

Foresman,    Hugh   A. 

Foresman,    Lila   P.    (Mrs.    H.    A.) 

Forman,  Mrs.  H.  C. 

Foster,      Adelaide      Hancock       (Mrs. 

Wilson) 
Fountain.   Robert   S. 
Fraker,   Mara  Wilson    (Mrs.   B.   P.) 
Frazee,    Delavan   D. 
Frazee,   Mary  C.    (Mrs.   D.   D.) 
Frazee,    Louis   Rheem 
Freeman,    Henry   V. 
Freeman,    Mary   A.    (Mrs.    H.    V.) 
Freeman,    Helen    A. 
Freeman,    Henry   B. 
Freeman,   Wm.    S. 
Freese,   I.ievi  J. 

French,   Helen  C.    (Mrs.   Howard   D.) 
French,  Martha  G.    (Mrs.   B.   W.) 
French,   Harry  P. 

Frothingham,   Chloe  H.    (Mrs.   Jas.) 
Frothingham,   Frances 
Fulks,    Mrs.    E.   B. 

Gardner,    Mrs.    Esther   Bogue 

Gehlbach.   Emma  J.    (Mrs.   G.   W.) 

Gentles,   Henry   W. 

Gentles,    Margaret   W.    (Mrs.    H.   W.^ 

Gilbert,   George  H. 

(Gilbert,    Mary   Edna    (Mrs.   G.    H.) 

Gilchrist,    Harriet  F. 

Gilchrist,    James   M. 

Gilchrist,    John    F. 

Gilchrist.    Emma   B.    (Mrs.   J.    F.) 

Githens,    Perlonia  J.    (Mrs.   A.   M.) 

Given,    George   Francis 

Goodman,    Rinda   C.    (Mrs.   L.) 

Goodman,    Marion 

Goodman,    Gertrude 

Goodman,   Mrs.   Margaret 

(jordon.    Robert 

Gordon,    Jessie   C.    (Mrs.    R.) 

Gould,   Mrs.    Ella  &. 

Graham,    Roy   C. 

Green,    Mrs.    Elizabeth 

Green,    Annie   E. 

Greene.    Alonzo   H. 

Greene,   Mary  Beach   (Mrs.  A.  H.) 

Greene,    Mary  Bertha 

Grier,  Anne  E.    (Mrs.   J.   A.) 

Grier,    Margaret   G. 

Gungoll.   Alma 

Hair,   James  A. 

Hair,   Amelia   R.    (Mrs.   J.   A.) 

Hair,    Thomas    J. 

Hair,   Florence  Cummings(Mrs.  T.  J.) 

Hair,    Samuel   G. 

Handyside,   Mrs.   Rachel 

Hanson.    Maysie    H.    (Mrs.    C.) 

Haiker,   Romura  J.    (Mrs.    F.   H.) 

Harmon,    Margaret    (Mrs.    'W.    W.) 

Harper,    Cora   Hart    (Mrs.   A.    E.) 

Harper.    Howard    E. 

Hart,    Florence    B. 

Harvey.   James  Alexander 

Harwood,  Anne  Reed   (Mrs.  Jno.  M.> 

Haynes,    Charles   N. 

Haynes,    Gertrude    S.    (Mrs.    C.    N.) 


212 


Hay^^■a^^l,    Arthur    W. 

Hayward,   Elizabeth   C.    (Mrs.   A.   W.) 

Hayward,    Mabel 

Hayward,   Oscar  C. 

Hendricks,    Luta  P.    (Mrs.   J.   P.) 

Heiidricl\S,  Gertrude  W. 

Hendricks,    Genevieve   E. 

Hendricks,   Marjorie  Ethel 

Herbst,    Marian   Hill    (Mrs.    W.   H.) 

Herbst,    Clay   E. 

Herbst,  Agnes  Mary 

Hibbard,  Jane  N.   (Mrs.   H.  N.) 

Hill,  Edward  E. 

Hill,  Rosa  May  (Mrs.  E.  E.) 

Hill,   Rose  Elizabeth 

Hill,    Ruth    Goodman    (Mrs.   M.    A.) 

Hinkins,   .John   E. 

Hinkins.    :\Iinnie    M.    (Mrs.    J.    E.) 

Hinkins,    Virginia    E. 

Hinkins,    Cora  E. 

Hodgson,    Frank   D. 

Hodgson,    Mrs.    Sarah    T. 

Hoffmeister,   Vera 

Home,  Anna  B.    (Mrs.   D.  H.) 

Horton,   Hazel  Heath   (Mrs.   Geo.   T.) 

Hosking,    Benjamin  T. 

Hosking,   Carrie  J.    (Mrs.   B.   T.) 

Hosking,   Julietta  P.    (Mrs.  Anthony) 

Houston,   Cora   (Mrs.   G.   T.) 

Houston,    Geo.    Theodore,    Jr. 

Houston,   Philip  Douglas 

Houston,    Horace   King 

Howard,    Roy   B. 

Howells,   Emma 

Hul-ne,    Mrs.    Martha 

Hulme,    Mary   W. 

Hults,    Robert   L. 

Hunt,   Robert  G. 

Hunt,   Vi^•i;l^    Seals    (Mrs.   R.   G.) 

Ingraham,    Mrs.   Harriet  A. 
Irwin,    Harriet   B.    (Mrs.    D.    Q.) 
Irwin,  Mrs.  Lizzie 

Jacobs,  May  H. 

Jayne.  Edgar  L. 

Jayne,   Emma   de  F.    (Mrs.    E.    L.) 

Jenkins.   Guy  Springer 

Jennings,    J.    Elliott 

Jennings,   Mae  L.    (Mrs.   J.   E.) 

Johnson,    William    S. 

Johnson,    Emma   M.    (Mrs.   W.    S.) 

Johnson,   Grace 

Johnson,   Mae   E. 

Johnston,  Robert  S. 

Johnston,  P'"annie  (Mrs.  R.  S.) 

Johnston,   Samuel  P. 

Johnston,   Fannie  S. 

Johnston,   Robert 

Johnston,   Anna   M.    (Mrs.    R. ) 

Johnston,    Clayton    R. 

Jones,  Mrs.   Phoebe  E. 

•Tones,    Marc   Edmond 

Katlierman.    Charles   A. 
Kaufman,   Mrs.    Marguerite 
Kellogg.   «»ieretta  F.    (Mrs.   C.  V.) 
Kent,   Grace  K.    (Mrs.   C.  E.) 


Kern,    Thomas   Francis 

Kinsman,   1-Ielen 

Kingore,    Fred    S. 

Kingore,   Nettie   Coulter 

Kinsman,    E'lizabeth    G. 

Kinsley,    Mrs.    Rebecca    L. 

Kinsley,    William   W. 

Kinsley,   Mabel   M.    (Mrs.    \Vrii     W   ) 

Knott,    Rebecca   J. 


Lake,  Albert  Edward 

Lake,  Alta  Anthony   (:Mrs.   A.    E  ) 

Lake,   Arthur  C. 

Lamme,   Charles  W. 

Lamont.   Mrs.    Almira   J. 

Lane,    William    H. 

Larimer,    Margaret   E. 

Lave,  Madeline  Elizabeth 

Law,   William  John 

Law,   Joseph 

Lawrence,   Mrs.  A.   H. 

Lawson,   William   C. 

Lawson,   Mary  T.    (Mrs.  W.   C. ) 

Layman,  Archibald  E. 

Lazear,    George   C. 

Lazear,  Mary  E.    (Mrs.   Geo.  C.) 

Lazear,    Robert    Wells 

Lazear,   Edward   Tuthill 

Lazear,   Doris 

Lee,   Arthur  V. 

Lee.   Mary  A.    (Mrs.    A.   V.) 

Lee,    Verna   G. 

Lee,  Arthur  Virgil,  Jr. 

Lee,    William    M. 

Lee,    Florence   Isabel    (Mrs.    Wm.) 

Lee,   Alice  F. 

Lee,   Lydia  M. 

Leonard,    Lucy   M. 

Leonard,   Isabel   Jayne    (Mrs.    E.    W  ) 

Leonard,   Eva  M. 

Lewis,   Albert   B. 

Lewis,  Charles  A. 

Lewis,    Charles  Allen 

Lewis,    Virginia   T. 

Lewis,    Elizabeth    H.    (Mrs.   Wm.    E.) 

Lewis,    John   C. 

Lewis,   Alice   E.    (Mrs.   J.    C.) 

Lindsay,  Robt.   C. 

Lindsay,    Sarah    F. 

Lindstrom,   Robert   S. 

I.indstrom,    Anna   O. 

Llewellyn,  Mary  A.   (Mrs.  Jno.   T.) 

Lloyd,  Mary  E.    (Mrs.  James) 

Lloyd,  Helen 

Lockhart,   Eloise 

Logan,    Howard 

Loweth,   Chas.   F. 

Loweth,    Carrie  T.    (Mrs.   C.   F.) 

Loweth,   Mary  G. 

Loweth,    Margaret 

Loweth,    Frederick 

Loweth,  Robert  c. 

Lowry,    Thos.    Kirkpatrick 

Lowry,    Ethel   G. 

Luklns,  Nina   (Mrs.   F.  W.) 

Macdonald,    George 

Macdonald,  Margaret  Stuart  (Mrs.  G'.) 


213 


MacChesney,   Nathan  William 

MacKenzie,    John   T. 

MacKenzie,  Wentworth  P. 

MacKenzie.  Mary  Allen   (Mrs.  W.  P.) 

MacWhinney,   Frances 

Madill.   Thomas 

Madill.   Alma  E.    (Mrs.   Thos.) 

Manifold.  William 

Manifold,   Marjorie    (Mrs.   W.) 

Manifold,    Catherine   Keen 

Manson,   John  Christian 

Marriott,  Bertha  S.   (Mrs.  P.) 

Marshall,    Charles 

Marshall,   Mrs.    Chas. 

Martin,    Florence   E. 

Matthews,   Leigh  Meryl 

Maxham.  Mrs.  Lucinda 

Mayou,    Joseph    S. 

Mayou,  Mrs.  Eliza  F. 

McBride,   Charles  R. 

McBride,  Jennie  E.    (Mrs.  C.  R.) 

McBride,    Edith 

McBride.    Clarence    A. 

McBride,    Irene    G. 

McBride,   Edward  L. 

McClellan,    Margaret    (Mrs.    R.    M.) 

McCormick,   Mrs.    Laura 

McConnell,   John 

McConnell,   Anne  D. 

McCoy,   Wm.   T. 

McCoy,    Nellie   M.    (Mrs.    Wm.    T.) 

McCoy,  Mrs.  Eliza  T. 

McCoy,  Margaret  M. 

McCulloh,   Thos.   G. 

McCulloh,   Maria  L.    (Mrs.   T.  G.) 

McCulloh,   James  Woodbury 

McCulloh,   Charlotte  E.    (Mrs.  J.   W.) 

McCulloh,    Thos.    G..    Jr. 

McCurdy,    Sarah 

McDougal,   Alfred   L. 

McDoagal,    Emily  J.    (Mrs.   A.   L.) 

McFarlane,    Mrs.   Mary 

McFarlane.  Helen  Capp   (Mrs.  F.  L.) 

McGee,  Walter  S. 

McGee,   Ethelyn  C.    (Mrs.  AV.   S.) 

McGibbon,   Mrs.   Harriet  IVIcLaury 

McGibbon,    Forrest  A. 

McGibbon,   J.   Annette 

McGibbon,    Harold    R. 

McGibbon.   Malcolm   Austin 

McGreevy,  Rose 

Mcintosh,    William 

Mcintosh,    Donald 

Mcintosh,   Ada  C.    (Mrs.   Donald) 

McKee,  George  C. 

McKinnon,    Mrs.    Annie 

McMillan,  Mary  Jane  (Mrs.   D.  D.) 

McMillan,    Elizabeth    Johnson 

McMillan,    Katherine    Hibbard    (Mrs. 

L.) 
McMillan,    Mrs.   Martha   N. 
McNulta,   Laura 
McPherson,   Walsh   B. 
McPherson,    Sophia    Marie    (Mrs.    W. 

B.) 
McPherson,    Fredericka    Emily 
McRoy.    Geo.    G. 
McRoy,  Ada  F.    (Mrs.   G.   G.) 
McSurely,   William  H. 


McSurely,   :Mary  E.    (Mrs.   W.    H.) 

Mead,    Robert   C. 

Mead.  Minnie  C.    (Mrs.   R.   C.) 

Mead.   Alice 

Melvin,   Mrs.   Isabella 

Mentzer,   John   Preston 

Mentzer.   Mary  A.    (^Mrs.   J.   P.) 

Meyer,    Mrs.    Louise   Baker 

Mifflin,   Chas.   H. 

Mifflin,    Emma   J.    (Mrs.    C.    H.) 

Millen.   Edith  Pearl. 

Miller,    Airs.   Rebecca 

Miller,   :\Irs.   Daisy  Orr 

Miller,   William    G.    9. 

Mills,    Marguerite 

Milnes,   Mrs.   Eleanor  C. 

Milnes,  Elsie  L. 

Mohr.   Ida   (Mrs.   W.   J.) 

Mohr,  Harriet  Ida 

Moore,  Mrs.  Jennie  Baker 

Moore,   Mrs.   Nettie  R. 

Moore,    John   W. 

Moore,    Robert    C. 

Moore,  Eunice  Brown   (Mrs.   R.   C.) 

Morgan,   Harriet. 

Morgan,   Katherine 

Morgan,   Margie  C. 

Morrill,   Cora  Dodge    (Mrs.   Allan   A.) 

Morrill,    Allan   Donald 

Morris,   Ellis 

Morrison,   Mrs.   Alonzo 

Morrison,   Fannie   H.    (Mrs.   Z.    F.) 

Morrison,  Georgie 

Morse,    Mamie  H.    (Mr.s.    John   F.) 

Moss,  Mrs.  Lydia  A. 

Mower,  Roswell 

Mowry.   Helen  A.    (Mrs.   Louis   C.) 

Muldrow,    Marietta 

Munson,    Fred   W. 

Munson,   Eunice  H. 

Murray,   Mrs.   Ella  W. 

Nance,   "^"illis   D. 

Nance,   Zelma    (Mrs.   \\'.   O.) 

Naylor,  Frederick  L. 

Naylor.  Florence  Mitchell  (Mrs.  F.L.) 

Neff.    Caroline 

Nelson,    T\^alter   C. 

Nelson,    Fannie   B.    (Mrs.   W.    C.) 

Neville,    C.    C. 

Nevius,  Guernsey  V. 

Nichols,   Katherine  A. 

Noble,   Mary  E. 

Norton,    Olive    Louise 

Noyes,   Albert  Hamilton 

Noyes,  Anna  Wills   (Mrs.  A.   H.) 

Olin,    Nora  L. 

Oliver,  Mrs.  Margaret  V. 

Oliver,    Geo.   W. 

Olmsted,   Helen  M.   H.    (Mrs.  T\\   A.) 

Olmsted,   Ruth  H. 

Olmsted,    Mary   W.    (Mrs.    Geo.    G.) 

Orr,   Louis   T. 

Orr,   Mrs.   Louis  T. 

Ott,   Nancy   (Mrs.  T\'.   C.) 

Ott,    Minnie   C. 

Ott,  William  H. 

Oughton.   Mary  Dana 


214 


Oughtoii.    Giacia 
Ozburn,   Alexander  M. 
Ozburn,    Hattie  L,.    (Mrs.  A.   ^M.) 
Ozburn,    Barbara   Kckles 
Ozburn,    Charles 

Palmer,   Lawrence  Clianibers 

Parish,  Doraltha 

Parkins,    Earl   W. 

Parke,  John  E. 

Parker,   Minnie  E.    (Mr.'<.    I>.   A,) 

Parker,  Robert  W. 

Parker,   James  V.,   Jr. 

Parker,   Martha  L. 

Parker,  Louise 

Parr.   Frances  M. 

Parr.  Alice  S. 

Parrotte.    Walter   L. 

Parsons,  Lucius  W. 

Parsons.  Mary  R.   (Mrs.  L.  AV.) 

Patterson,  Alice  Cornell  (Mrs.  G.  W.) 

Patterson,   John   C. 

Patterson,   Claudia  C.   (Mrs.  J.  C.) 

Peters.  Gertrude  E. 

Peterson,   A.    Ferdinand 

Petrie.    Edward    C. 

Phelps,  Henr.y  W. 

Pierson,   Romaine 

Pillow,  Anna  R.    (Mrs.  W.  H.) 

Pollock,   Helen  W.    (Mrs.   H.    C.) 

Pollock,   Mrs.   Katherine  A. 

Porter,  Ethel  Quigg  (Mrs.  J.  L.) 

Potter,   Mrs.   Kate  B. 

Potter,  Louise  Caton 

Potts,   Mrs.   Sallie  G. 

Powell.     Hannah    Belle    Clark     (Mrs. 

A.    V.) 
Powers,    Orville   M. 
Powers,  Angle  E.    (Mrs.   O.  M.) 
Powers.  Edwin  B. 
Powers,    Eva  A. 
Powers,   Ethel 
Pribyl,    Hugo  V. 
Pribyl,   Mae  E.    (Mrs.   H.   V.) 
Primm,   Clarence  J. 
Pringle,  Mrs.  Elizabeth 

Raney,    Elizabeth 

Ransford,   Ida   May 

Ransford,  Lulu  Blanche 

Ray.   Douglas   M. 

Raymond,  Mrs.  George 

Reed,  Lucy  A.   (Mrs.  C.  A.) 

Reed,    Mary 

Reed.    Charles   S. 

Reed,  Susanne  F.   (Mrs.  C.  S.) 

Reichmann.   Julia 

Reierstad,    Leopold 

Remmer,  Mary  E. 

Rice,   Mrs.   Clara   Kerr 

Rice,   Ralph   H. 

Rice,   Harriet   (Mrs.   R.   H.) 

Rice.  Elliott  S. 

Rice,  Anna  Johnson   (Mrs.  E.   S.) 

Rice,  Margaret  Josephine 

Rice,  Gladys  Bradfleld 

Rich,  Charles  C. 

Richards,    Cora   St.    Pierre 

Richards,    Edgar  Andrew 


Richards,    John   T. 

Richards,   Lucy  K.    (Mrs.  J.   T.> 

Richard.s,   Keene 

Richards,    I^ucille 

Rickor,   William   L. 

liicker,   Bessie  Bown    (Mrs.   W.   L.) 

Ritchey,   John  H. 

Ritchey.  Ella  L.   (Mrs.   J.   H.) 

Ritche.y,    Miriam 

Rittenhouse,   Fred  M. 

Rittenhouse,  Mary  Wood  (Mrs.  F.M.) 

Kobliins,   Frances  H.    (Mrs.   W.   G.) 

Rolibins,  Helena 

Roberts,   John  M. 

Roberts,   Eva   (Mrs.   J.  M.) 

Robertson,   A.   A. 

Robertson,  David  A. 

Robertson,  Anna  Knobel  (Mrs.  D.  A.) 

Robinson,    Sarah   M.    (Mrs.    D.    C.) 

Rockwell,  Mary  R.    (Mrs.   F.   W.) 

Rockwell,  Archibald  G. 

Rockwell,   Tlieodore  G.  ..; 

Rockwell,   John  D.  ; 

Rockwell,  Edwin  R. 

Rockwell,  Emory  S. 

Roney,  James  T. 

Roney,  Paul  F. 

Roney,   James  D. 

Ross,   Charles  I. 

Ross,  Daisy  B.   (Mrs.  C.  I.) 

Rowbotham,   Margaret 

Rowbotham.   Julia  E.    (Mrs.   H.   C.) 

Rownd,    Frank 

Rugg,    Arthur  H. 

Rugg,   Lucy  N. 

Rush,   G.   Fred 

Sachteleben,  Ruby  B.  F. 

Sugar,   Charles  H. 

Sagar,    Charlotte  E.    (Mrs.    Chas.    H.) 

Sagar,  Carlotta  D. 

Sagar,  Frances  E. 

Sargent,   Welland  F. 

Sargent,  Fannie  B.   (Mrs.  W.   F.) 

Sargent,  Marjorie  G. 

Schmidt,    Henry   G. 

Schmidt,   Rosina  M.   L.    (Mrs.   H.   G.) 

Schmidt,   Otto   G. 

Schofleld,  Mrs.   George 

Schofleld,   Dorothy  Ogden 

Scott,    Samuel  S. 

Scott,  Anna  T.   (Mrs.  S.  S.) 

Sessions,  Frank  M. 

Sessions,  Anna  M.   (Mrs.  F.  M.) 

Sessions,  Nellie  L.    (Mrs.   Henry) 

Seymour,  Alice  W. 

Seymour,  Chas.  Webster 

Seymour,   Lemuel  C. 

Shafer,  Glenn  A. 

Shane,   Samuel  P. 

Shane,  Ada  (Mrs.   S.  P.) 

Shane,  Anna  Paisley 

Shane,  Maurice  Vaillant 

Shenstone,  Mrs.  Saxon  F. 

Sherwin,  Eugene 

Silvey,  Anna  N.    (Mrs.  W.   L.) 

Silvey,  William  Robert 

Silvey,  Ethel 

Skene,  Edward  P. 


215 


Skene,  Anna  D.    (Mrs.   E.  P.) 

Skene.  Margaretta 

Skinnei,  Mrs.  Lydia  J. 

Skinner.   Ida   E. 

Skinner,    Minnie  A. 

Skinner,  Paul  P. 

Slicliter,   Helen   Roberts    (Mrs.  A.   P.) 

Slyder,  Margaret  J.  (Mrs.  Frank  J.) 

Smith,  Charlotte 

Smith.   Alexander 

Smith,  Caroline  F. 

Smith,   James  R. 

Smith,  Elizabeth  (Mrs.  J.  R.) 

Smith,  Paul  Hughan 

Smith.   Mrs.   Mary  J. 

Smith,   Mrs.  Jennie   L. 

Smith,  Mae  Hall   (Mrs.  H.  W.) 

Smith,  John  William 

Smith,  Jessie  Taft  (Mrs.  J.  W.) 

Smith,  Mrs.   Jane  McNaught 

Sparks,   Erma  Belle 

Spining.  Isaac  P. 

Spining,    Mrs.   I.    P. 

Stacks,    Mrs.    Fannie 

Sterling,   Jessie   Louise 

Stewart,    Elizabeth    S. 

Stewart.    William    Herbert 

Stiles,   Clara  C. 

Stone,  Cynthia  L. 

Stroheker,   W.    S. 

Stroheker,  Mrs.   W.   I>. 

Strong,    Mary    Freeman    (Mrs.    R.  M.) 

Stuart,   Robert 

Stuart,   Margaret  J.    (Mrs.   R.) 

Stuart,    R.   Austin 

Stuart.   Mrs.   Nena  Hayden 

Stuart,    Katherine   Hayden 

Stuart,   Agnes   E. 

Sutherland,    Douglas 

Sutheiland,    Hugh    Baker 

Sutphen,    Walter   L. 

Sutphen.   Nellie   Holmes    (Mrs.   C.    J.) 

Sutton,    Edna   Godell 

Sweney,    Mary  McFarlane  CMrs.  C.  H.) 

Sykes,    Mabel 

Sykes,   Mrs.   Sarah  J. 

Talcott,       Katherine       Smith       (Mrs. 

W.    H.) 
Taylor,   Roger  Roy. 

Taylor,   Catherine  Potts   (Mrs.   R.   R.) 
Tefft,   Parker  W. 
Tefft.  Anne  J.   (Mrs.  P.  "W.) 
Thomas,   Rowland 
Thomas,    Belle   W.    (Mrs.    R.) 
Tolley,    Whitfield    A. 
Tolley,    Edna    M. 
Tolley,    Margaret 
Tomlinson.    Mrs.    C.    "^'.        > 
Tracht,    Frederick    H. 
Tracht,-  Nora  Sloan   (Mrs.   F.  H.) 
Travis,   Lange  B. 
Travis,    Lillian   B.    (Mrs.   L.   B.) 
Travis.    Susan   M.    H.    (Mrs.   J.    L.) 
Travis.    Miles    B. 
Travis,    Mary  J.    (Mrs.    Miles   B.) 
Travis.    Vaun   M. 
Trimmingham,   Annie   E. 
Tyler.    Elizabeth   Belle 


I'chtman.    Lucy   T. 
LHImer,  William 
Ullmer,   Belle   (Mrs.   W.) 
T.rilmer,    Vivian 
Ullmer,   Wm.   Malcolm 
L^llmer,   John  M. 

Van  Arsdale,   William  Henry 

Van  Arsdale,  Martha  Louise  (Mrs.  W. 

H.) 
Vance.   Mary  F.    (Mrs.   Joseph  A.) 
Vance,    Dorothy 
Vanderbergen,    John 
Vanderbergen,   Ethel  M.    (Mrs.   John) 
Van  Hook,  Mrs.   Loretta  C. 
Varney,    Gorham   C. 
Varney.   Caroline   C.    (Mrs.   G.   C.) 
Vaughan,   Richard 
Viele,   Helen  Ferris 
Viele,    Edith    Louise 

Wachob,   James   T. 

Waddle,    Laura    E.    (Mrs.   J.    W.) 

Wagner,   Anna  H. 

Waldman.    Walter 

Wardrop,   Walter 

Wardrop,   Alice  A. 

Wardrop,   Jessie 

Wardrop,   Katie   E. 

Ware,   Minnie  A.    (Mrs.   E.    C.) 

Ware.   Ralph 

\\'are,    Walter 

^^'are.   Robert  R.  I 

Warndorf,    Gladys    (Mrs.    C.    B.) 

Warndorf,    Erwin 

Warner,    Elizabeth    (Mrs.    G.    L.) 

Watennan.    Sabina    (Mrs.    C.    E.) 

Watson,   Inez  Waite   (Mrs.   C.   A.) 

Watson,    Harold    B. 

Webb,    Susan   E.    (Mrs.   R.   C.) 

Webb,    Mary   Blanche 

Weld,    Herbert    W. 

Weld,    Frances   A.    (Mrs.    H.   W.) 

Welling.    Charlotte   P.    (Mrs.    J.    C.) 

^\'elling.    John    Paul 

West,    James  J. 

West,   Ida  Bell   (Mrs.  J.  J.) 

Wheeler,    Jessie   W.    (Mrs.    R.    M.) 

Wheeler.   Florence  B.    (Mrs.   Alan  R.) 

Wheeler.    Lutie    Mae    (Mrs.   A.    W.) 

A\'liiffen,   Wilson   Thomas 

Whiffen,  Eva  S.    (Mrs.  W.  T.) 

Whiffen,    Marion   Francis 

Whitehead,    Helen 

Whitehead.    Laui-u 

Whitehead,    Vara 

Whitfield,    Minnie    G.    (Mrs.    Fred) 

Whitfield.    Alexander    Gordon 

MHiitfield.    Ruth 

Wilcox,    Guy   Maurice 

Wilcox.   Lillian  Spencer  (Mrs.   G.  M.) 

Wilkins,    David    ^V. 

Wilkins,    Harold    B. 

Williams,   Florence  M. 

"Williamson.    Mrs.    Josephine    B. 

Williamson.    Harold    Long' 

Wilson,    Eloise   Smith    (Mrs.    Jno.    P.) 

\A'ilson,   Mrs.    Anna  E. 

Wilson,    Robert    B.    M. 


216 


Wilson.    Sheldon    H. 

Wilson,    George   M. 

Wintersmith,    Cliarles    B. 

Wintersmith,   Nettie  M.    (Mis.   C.   B.) 

Wintersniitli.    Flodele 

Wood,    Elizabeth    D. 

Wood,    Jennie    I^. 

Wood,    Frances   L. 

Wood,    Jennie 

Wood,    H.    E.    R. 

Wood,   Frances  V.    (Mrs.  H.   E.  R.) 


Wood,    Margaret    Frances 
Wood,    Florence   Angelina 
Woodson,   A.   Virginia 
Woodson,    Elizabeth   V. 
Woodyard,    Gilbert    D. 
Woi'ke,   Mrs.   I.iuy  .1. 
Wyman,   Martha  S. 

Yeager,    M.    Gertrude 

Zweigart,    Frida 


217 


Index 

Committees    10 

Invitation    11 

Program    13 

Historical    Address    29 

Neighborhood    Meeting    51 

Young  People's  Society   64 

Young  People's  Social    Evening 67 

Reception   for  the   Ladies 77 

Banquet   90 

Communion   Ser\'ice    115 

Congregational   Gathering   121 

Bible  School    149 

The  Church  for  the  Future 163 

Fellowship    Meeting    181 

First   Manual,   1873 195 

Present   Manual,   1910 203 


219 


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